(a) A consumer, as defined in section 36a-695, who believes he or she is a victim of a violation of section 53a-129a of the general statutes, revision of 1958, revised to January 1, 2003, or section 53a-129b, 53a-129c or 53a-129d may request a credit rating agency, as defined in section 36a-695, to block and not report information appearing on his or her credit report, as defined in section 36a-695, as a result of such violation. Such consumer shall submit such request, in writing, to the credit rating agency, together with proof of such consumer's identity and a copy of a police report prepared pursuant to section 54-1n. Not later than thirty days after receipt of such request, the credit rating agency shall block reporting any information that the consumer alleges appears on his or her credit report as a result of such violation so that the information cannot be reported. The credit rating agency shall promptly notify the furnisher of the information that a police report has been filed, that a block has been requested and the effective date of the block.
(b) A credit rating agency may decline to block or may rescind any block of consumer information if the credit rating agency believes in good faith that: (1) The information was blocked due to a misrepresentation of fact by the consumer relevant to the request to block under this section, (2) the consumer agrees that the blocked information or portions of the blocked information were blocked in error, (3) the consumer knowingly obtained possession of goods, services or moneys as a result of the blocked transaction or transactions or the consumer should have known that he or she obtained possession of goods, services or moneys as a result of the blocked transaction or transactions, (4) the information was blocked due to fraud in which the consumer participated or of which the consumer had knowledge, and which may for purposes of this section be demonstrated by circumstantial evidence, or (5) the credit rating agency, in the exercise of good faith and reasonable judgment, has substantial reason based on specific, verifiable facts to doubt the authenticity of the consumer's report of a violation of section 53a-129a of the general statutes, revision of 1958, revised to January 1, 2003, or section 53a-129b, 53a-129c or 53a-129d.
(c) If the credit rating agency declines to block information or rescinds the block of information pursuant to subsection (b) of this section, the credit rating agency shall promptly notify the consumer in the same manner as consumers are notified of the reinsertion of information pursuant to subsection (b) of section 36a-699b. The prior presence of the blocked information in the credit rating agency's file on the consumer is not evidence of whether the consumer knew or should have known that he or she obtained possession of any goods, services or moneys.
(d) A credit rating agency shall accept the consumer's version of the disputed information and correct the disputed item when the consumer submits to the credit rating agency documentation obtained from the source of the item in dispute or from public records confirming that the report was inaccurate or incomplete, unless the credit rating agency, in the exercise of good faith and reasonable judgment, has substantial reason based on specific, verifiable facts to doubt the authenticity of the documentation submitted and notifies the consumer in writing of that decision, explaining its reasons for unblocking the information and setting forth specific, verifiable facts on which the decision is based.
(e) A credit rating agency shall delete from a credit report inquiries for credit reports based upon credit requests that the credit rating agency verifies were initiated as a result of a violation of section 53a-129a of the general statutes, revision of 1958, revised to January 1, 2003, or section 53a-129b, 53a-129c or 53a-129d.
(f) The provisions of this section do not apply to: (1) A credit rating agency that acts as a reseller of credit information by assembling and merging information contained in the databases of other credit rating agencies, and that does not maintain a permanent database of credit information from which new credit reports are produced, (2) a check services or fraud prevention services company that issues reports on incidents of fraud or authorizations for the purpose of approving or processing negotiable instruments, electronic funds transfers or similar payment methods, or (3) a demand deposit account information service company that issues reports regarding account closures due to fraud, substantial overdrafts, automated teller machine abuse or similar negative information regarding a consumer to inquiring banks or other financial institutions for use only in reviewing a consumer request for a demand deposit account at the inquiring bank or financial institution.
(P.A. 03-156, S. 9; P.A. 05-288, S. 224.)
History: P.A. 05-288 made a technical change in Subsec. (f)(3), effective July 13, 2005.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 36a - The Banking Law of Connecticut
Chapter 669 - Regulated Activities
Section 36a-645. (Formerly Sec. 36-243a). - Definitions.
Section 36a-646. (Formerly Sec. 36-243b). - Prohibited acts.
Section 36a-647. (Formerly Sec. 36-243c). - Enforcement powers of commissioner. Regulations.
Section 36a-655. (Formerly Sec. 36-364). - Definitions.
Section 36a-660. (Formerly Sec. 36-375). - Licensee's duties. Written agreement required.
Section 36a-661. (Formerly Sec. 36-376). - Prohibited acts.
Section 36a-661a. - Written agreement voidable. Licensee claims for restitution.
Section 36a-662. (Formerly Sec. 36-377). - Regulations.
Section 36a-663. (Formerly Sec. 36-378). - Exceptions.
Section 36a-665. (Formerly Sec. 36-381). - Penalties.
Section 36a-671c. - Exceptions.
Section 36a-671e. - Requirements re mortgage loan originator license.
Section 36a-671f. - Prohibited practices.
Section 36a-675. (Formerly Sec. 36-416). - Short title: Connecticut Truth-in-Lending Act.
Section 36a-676. (Formerly Sec. 36-393). - Definitions.
Section 36a-677. (Formerly Sec. 36-393a). - State policy.
Section 36a-679. (Formerly Sec. 36-395). - Regulations.
Section 36a-680. (Formerly Sec. 36-398). - Effect of inconsistent law.
Section 36a-681. (Formerly Sec. 36-399). - Penalty.
Section 36a-684. (Formerly Sec. 36-414). - Enforcement. Disclosure errors and adjustments.
Section 36a-685. (Formerly Sec. 36-415). - Unenforceable agreements.
Section 36a-686. - Civil penalty. Liability.
Section 36a-695. (Formerly Sec. 36-431). - Definitions.
Section 36a-696. (Formerly Sec. 36-432). - Disclosure to consumer of information re credit report.
Section 36a-697. (Formerly Sec. 36-433). - Exceptions.
Section 36a-698. (Formerly Sec. 36-434). - Regulations.
Section 36a-699. (Formerly Sec. 36-435). - Penalty.
Section 36a-699a. - Written summary of consumer's rights.
Section 36a-699b. - Dispute by consumer re completeness or accuracy of information.
Section 36a-699c. - Procedures by credit rating agency to assure accuracy.
Section 36a-699d. - Credit report for use in credit transaction not initiated by consumer.
Section 36a-699e. - Existing consent judgment or settlement with Attorney General.
Section 36a-699f. - Blocking of information appearing on credit report as result of identity theft.
Section 36a-701. - Security freeze on credit report: Definitions.
Section 36a-701c. - Regulations.
Section 36a-705. (Formerly Sec. 36-442). - Definitions.
Section 36a-706. (Formerly Sec. 36-442a). - Mortgage rate lock-in.
Section 36a-707. (Formerly Sec. 36-442b). - Applicant's remedies.
Section 36a-708. - Prohibited acts by mortgage brokers.
Section 36a-715. (Formerly Sec. 36-442m). - Definitions.
Section 36a-716. (Formerly Sec. 36-442n). - Escrow accounts.
Section 36a-717. (Formerly Sec. 36-442o). - Penalties.
Section 36a-718. (Formerly Sec. 36-442p). - Licenses required. Exemptions.
Section 36a-719b. - Expiration of license. Application for renewal. Fees.
Section 36a-719d. - Records to be maintained by licensee.
Section 36a-719e. - Disclosure of notice and schedule of ranges and categories of costs and fees.
Section 36a-719f. - Compliance with federal laws and regulations.
Section 36a-719g. - Fee schedule. Imposition of late fee or delinquency charge.
Section 36a-719k. - Regulations.
Section 36a-719l. - Exemptions.
Section 36a-725. (Formerly Sec. 36-442aa). - Definitions.
Section 36a-726. (Formerly Sec. 36-442bb). - Disclosure required.
Section 36a-735. (Formerly Sec. 36-443). - Short title: Home Mortgage Disclosure Act.
Section 36a-736. (Formerly Sec. 36-444). - Definitions.
Section 36a-738. (Formerly Sec. 36-446). - Disclosure requirements for financial institutions.
Section 36a-739. (Formerly Sec. 36-448). - Reports by financial institutions. Filing requirements.
Section 36a-741. (Formerly Sec. 36-451). - Cease and desist order. Enforcement action.
Section 36a-743. (Formerly Sec. 36-454). - Commissioner to analyze home financing.
Section 36a-744. (Formerly Sec. 36-455). - Regulations.
Section 36a-746. - Short title: Connecticut Abusive Home Loan Lending Practices Act.
Section 36a-746a. - Definitions.
Section 36a-746b. - Disclosures.
Section 36a-746c. - Prohibited provisions in loan agreement.
Section 36a-746d. - Report of payment history.
Section 36a-746e. - Prohibited acts by lender.
Section 36a-746f. - Purchase of insurance by buyer.
Section 36a-746g. - Refund or credit of charges.
Section 36a-755. (Formerly Sec. 36-9h). - Mortgage appraisal practices. Definitions. Regulations.
Section 36a-757. (Formerly Sec. 36-9u). - Mortgage insurance requirements limited.
Section 36a-760. - Nonprime home loans: Definitions; applicability.
Section 36a-760a. - Duties of lenders and mortgage brokers relating to nonprime home loans.
Section 36a-760b. - Analysis of obligor's ability to pay.
Section 36a-760d. - Requirements for making nonprime home loans.
Section 36a-760e. - Restrictions on provisions in nonprime home loans.
Section 36a-760h. - Additional duties of mortgage brokers.
Section 36a-760i. - Court action based on lender's failure to comply with statutory requirements.
Section 36a-760j. - Prohibition against influencing real estate appraisals.
Section 36a-771. (Formerly Sec. 42-84). - General contract requirements.
Section 36a-773. (Formerly Sec. 42-86). - Insurance.
Section 36a-774. (Formerly Sec. 42-87). - Installment loan contract requirements.
Section 36a-775. (Formerly Sec. 42-88). - Confession of judgment provision invalid.
Section 36a-776. (Formerly Sec. 42-89). - Inclusion of other goods in contract void.
Section 36a-777. (Formerly Sec. 42-90). - Acknowledgment of receipt of notice and statement.
Section 36a-778. (Formerly Sec. 42-91). - Delinquency and collection charges.
Section 36a-779. (Formerly Sec. 42-92). - Assignment of contract.
Section 36a-780. (Formerly Sec. 42-93). - Payments after assignment.
Section 36a-781. (Formerly Sec. 42-94). - Statement of payments made. Receipts.
Section 36a-782. (Formerly Sec. 42-95). - Cancellation of contract on payment in full.
Section 36a-783. (Formerly Sec. 42-96). - Rebate and refund upon prepayment of contract.
Section 36a-784. (Formerly Sec. 42-97). - Renewals and extensions.
Section 36a-785. (Formerly Sec. 42-98). - Foreclosure.
Section 36a-786. (Formerly Sec. 42-99). - Recovery of charges barred by wilful violations.
Section 36a-787. (Formerly Sec. 42-100). - Penalty.
Section 36a-788. (Formerly Sec. 42-100a). - Enforcement action.
Section 36a-800. (Formerly Sec. 42-127). - Consumer collection agency. Definitions.
Section 36a-801a. - Persons engaged in business of collecting child support.
Section 36a-801b. - Collection of child support. Written agreement.
Section 36a-805. (Formerly Sec. 42-131). - Prohibited practices. Exception.
Section 36a-807. (Formerly Sec. 42-131b). - Liability.
Section 36a-808. (Formerly Sec. 42-131c). - Unfair or deceptive practices. Enforcement action.
Section 36a-809. (Formerly Sec. 42-131d). - Commissioner's powers. Regulations.
Section 36a-810. (Formerly Sec. 42-133a). - Penalty.
Section 36a-811. - Maintenance of consumer debtor and creditor records.
Section 36a-812. - Compliance with Fair Debt Collection Practices Act.
Section 36a-813. - Evidence in cause of action for purchased debt owed by consumer debtor.
Section 36a-830. - Exchange facilitator. Definitions.
Section 36a-831. - Change in control of exchange facilitator. Notification to clients.
Section 36a-832. - Fidelity bond. Deposit of exchange funds.
Section 36a-834. - Regulations. Damage claims.
Section 36a-835. - Holding and investment of exchange funds.
Section 36a-836. - Prohibited activities of exchange facilitators.
Section 36a-837. - Civil action. Notice.
Section 36a-846. - Definitions.
Section 36a-847b. - Exemptions.
Section 36a-849. - Records to be maintained by licensee.
Section 36a-850. - Prohibited activities of student loan servicers and control persons.
Section 36a-853. - Compliance with federal laws and regulations.
Section 36a-854. - Regulations.
Section 36a-855. - Action for damages, fees, costs and equitable relief. Class actions.