Code of Virginia
Chapter 6 - Retail Sales and Use Tax
§ 58.1-604.1. (Contingent expiration date -- see note*) Use tax on motor vehicles, machinery, tools and equipment brought into Virginia for use in performing contracts

In addition to the use tax levied pursuant to § 58.1-604 and notwithstanding the provisions of § 58.1-611, a use tax is levied upon the storage or use of all motor vehicles, machines, machinery, tools or other equipment brought, imported or caused to be brought into this Commonwealth for use in constructing, building or repairing any building, highway, street, sidewalk, bridge, culvert, sewer or water system, drainage or dredging system, railway system, reservoir or dam, hydraulic or power plant, transmission line, tower, dock, wharf, excavation, grading, or other improvement or structure, or any part thereof. The rate of tax is 4.3 percent on all tangible personal property except motor vehicles, which shall be taxed at the rate set forth in § 58.1-2402; aircraft, which shall be taxed at the rate of two percent; and watercraft, which shall be taxed at the rate of two percent with a maximum tax of $1,000. However, the total rate of the state use tax in any county or city for which the tax under § 58.1-604.01 is imposed shall be 5.0 percent on all tangible personal property except motor vehicles, which shall be taxed at the rate set forth in § 58.1-2402; aircraft, which shall be taxed at the rate of two percent; and watercraft, which shall be taxed at the rate of two percent with a maximum tax of $1,000.
For purposes of this section, "motor vehicle" means any vehicle which is self-propelled and designed primarily for use upon the highways, any vehicle which is propelled by electric power obtained from trolley wires but not operated upon rails, and any vehicle designed to run upon the highways which is pulled by a self-propelled vehicle, but shall not include any implement of husbandry, farm tractor, road construction or maintenance machinery or equipment, special mobile equipment or any vehicle designed primarily for use in work off the highway.
The tax shall be computed on the basis of such proportion of the original purchase price of such property as the duration of time of use in this Commonwealth bears to the total useful life thereof. For purposes of this section, "use" means use, storage, consumption and "stand-by" time occasioned by weather conditions, controversies or other causes. The tax shall be computed upon the basis of the relative time each item of equipment is in this Commonwealth rather than upon the basis of actual use. In the absence of satisfactory evidence as to the period of use intended in this Commonwealth, it will be presumed that such property will remain in this Commonwealth for the remainder of its useful life, which shall be determined in accordance with the experiences and practices of the building and construction trades.
A transaction taxed under § 58.1-604, 58.1-605, 58.1-1402, 58.1-1502, 58.1-1736, or 58.1-2402 shall not also be taxed under this section, nor shall the same transaction be taxed more than once under any section.
1988, c. 379; 2004, Sp. Sess. I, c. 3; 2011, cc. 405, 639; 2013, c. 766.

Structure Code of Virginia

Code of Virginia

Title 58.1 - Taxation

Chapter 6 - Retail Sales and Use Tax

§ 58.1-600. Short title

§ 58.1-601. Administration of chapter

§ 58.1-602. (Effective until October 1, 2022) Definitions

§ 58.1-602. (Effective October 1, 2022) Definitions

§ 58.1-602.1. Repealed

§ 58.1-603. (Contingent expiration date) Imposition of sales tax

§ 58.1-603. (Contingent effective date) Imposition of sales tax

§ 58.1-603.1. (For contingent expiration dates, see Acts 2013, c. 766, and Acts 2020, c. 1235) Additional state sales tax in certain counties and cities

§ 58.1-603.1. (For contingent effective date, see Acts 2020, c. 1235; for contingent expiration date, see Acts 2013, c. 766) Additional state sales tax in certain counties and cities

§ 58.1-603.2. (For contingent expiration date, see Acts 2018, c. 850) Additional state sales and use tax in certain counties and cities of historic significance; Historic Triangle Marketing Fund

§ 58.1-604. (Contingent expiration date - see note) Imposition of use tax

§ 58.1-604. (Contingent effective date) Imposition of use tax

§ 58.1-604.01. (For contingent expiration dates, see Acts 2013, c. 766, and Acts 2020, c. 1235) Additional state use tax in certain counties and cities

§ 58.1-604.01. (For contingent effective date, see Acts 2020, c. 1235; for contingent expiration date, see Acts 2013, c. 766) Additional state use tax in certain counties and cities

§ 58.1-604.1. (Contingent expiration date -- see note*) Use tax on motor vehicles, machinery, tools and equipment brought into Virginia for use in performing contracts

§ 58.1-604.1. (Contingent effective date -- see note*) Use tax on motor vehicles, machinery, tools and equipment brought into Virginia for use in performing contracts

§ 58.1-604.2. Filing return; payment of tax

§ 58.1-604.3. Exemptions

§ 58.1-604.4. Not effective

§ 58.1-604.6. Gift transactions

§ 58.1-605. To what extent and under what conditions cities and counties may levy local sales taxes; collection thereof by Commonwealth and return of revenue to each city or county entitled thereto

§ 58.1-605.1. Additional local sales tax in certain localities; use of revenues for construction or renovation of schools

§ 58.1-606. To what extent and under what conditions cities and counties may levy local use tax; collection thereof by Commonwealth and return of revenues to the cities and counties

§ 58.1-606.1. Additional local use tax in certain localities; use of revenues for construction or renovation of schools

§ 58.1-607. Moving residence or business into Commonwealth

§ 58.1-608. Repealed

§ 58.1-608.1. Refund authorized for certain building materials

§ 58.1-608.2. Repealed

§ 58.1-608.3. Entitlement to certain sales tax revenues

§ 58.1-608.4. Suspension of exemption

§ 58.1-609. Repealed

§ 58.1-609.1. Governmental and commodities exemptions

§ 58.1-609.2. Agricultural exemptions

§ 58.1-609.3. Commercial and industrial exemptions

§ 58.1-609.4. Repealed

§ 58.1-609.5. Service exemptions

§ 58.1-609.6. Media-related exemptions

§ 58.1-609.7. Repealed

§ 58.1-609.10. Miscellaneous exemptions

§ 58.1-609.11. Exemptions for nonprofit entities

§ 58.1-609.12. Reports to General Assembly on tax exemptions studies

§ 58.1-609.13. Exceptions to § 58.1-609.10

§ 58.1-609.14. (For contingent expiration date, see Editor's notes) Personal protective equipment exemption

§ 58.1-610. Contractors

§ 58.1-610.1. Modular building manufacturers and retailers

§ 58.1-611. Credit for taxes paid in another state

§ 58.1-611.1. (Effective until date pursuant to Va. Const., Art. IV, § 13) Exemption for food purchased for human consumption and essential personal hygiene products

§ 58.1-611.1. (Effective pursuant to Va. Const., Art. IV, § 13) Exemption for food purchased for human consumption and essential personal hygiene products

§ 58.1-611.2. Limited exemption for certain school supplies, clothing, and footwear

§ 58.1-611.3. Expired

§ 58.1-612. Tax collectible from dealers; "dealer" defined; jurisdiction

§ 58.1-612.1. Tax collectible from marketplace facilitators; "marketplace facilitator" defined

§ 58.1-612.2. (Effective until October 1, 2022) Tax collectible from accommodations providers and intermediaries

§ 58.1-612.2. (Effective October 1, 2022) Tax collectible from accommodations providers and intermediaries

§ 58.1-613. Dealers' certificates of registration

§ 58.1-614. (Contingent expiration date -- see note*) Vending machine sales

§ 58.1-614. (Contingent effective date -- see note*) Vending machine sales

§ 58.1-615. Returns by dealers

§ 58.1-615.1. Repealed

§ 58.1-616. Payment to accompany dealer's return

§ 58.1-617. Extensions

§ 58.1-618. Assessment based on estimate

§ 58.1-619. Returned goods

§ 58.1-620. Repossessions

§ 58.1-621. Bad debts

§ 58.1-622. Discount

§ 58.1-623. Sales or leases presumed subject to tax; exemption certificates

§ 58.1-623.01. Online access to dealers' certificate of registration numbers

§ 58.1-623.1. Misuse of exemption certificates; suspension of exemptions; penalties

§ 58.1-623.2. Cigarette exemption certificate

§ 58.1-624. Direct payment permits

§ 58.1-625. Collection of tax

§ 58.1-625.1. Repealed

§ 58.1-626. Repealed

§ 58.1-626.1. Absorption of tax permitted

§ 58.1-627. Repealed

§ 58.1-628.1. Not effective

§ 58.1-628.2. Adjustment to the rate of tax imposed under this chapter

§ 58.1-629. Sale of business

§ 58.1-630. Bond

§ 58.1-631. Jeopardy assessment

§ 58.1-632. Memorandum of lien

§ 58.1-633. Records

§ 58.1-634. Period of limitations

§ 58.1-635. Failure to file return; fraudulent return; civil penalties

§ 58.1-636. Penalty for failure to file return or making false return

§ 58.1-637. Bad checks

§ 58.1-638. Disposition of state sales and use tax revenue

§ 58.1-638.1. Public Education Standards of Quality/Local Real Estate Property Tax Relief Fund established

§ 58.1-638.2. Repealed

§ 58.1-638.3. (Contingent expiration date) Disposition of 0.3 percent state and local sales tax for transportation

§ 58.1-639. Repealed