Code of Virginia
Chapter 7 - Requirements Applicable to Underground Coal Mines; Mine Construction
§ 45.2-701. Regulations governing conditions and practices at underground coal mines

A. The Chief may, after consultation with the Virginia Coal Mine Safety Board, created by Article 9 (§ 45.2-576 et seq.) of Chapter 5, and in accordance with the provisions of Article 2 (§ 2.2-4006 et seq.) of the Administrative Process Act, adopt regulations necessary to ensure safe and healthy working conditions in underground coal mines in the Commonwealth. Such regulations governing underground coal mines shall relate to:
1. The maintenance, operation, storage, and transportation of any mechanical or electrical equipment, device, or machinery used for any purpose in the underground mining of coal;
2. Safety and health standards for the protection of the life, health, and property of, and the prevention of injuries to, any person involved in or likely to be affected by any underground coal mining operation. Such standards shall include the control of dust concentration levels; the use of respiratory equipment and ventilating systems; the development and maintenance of roof control systems; the handling of combustible materials and rock dusting; the installation, maintenance, and use of electrical devices, equipment, cables, and wires; fire protection, including equipment, emergency evacuation plans, emergency shelters, and communication facilities; the use and storage of explosives; and the establishment and maintenance of barriers in underground coal mines around gas and oil wells. The Chief may adopt regulations setting forth specific occupations and conditions under which a miner is prohibited from working alone underground; and
3. The storage or disposal of any matter or materials (i) extracted or disturbed as the result of an underground coal mining operation or (ii) used in the mining operation or for the refinement or preparation of the materials extracted from the coal mining operation, so that such matter or material does not threaten the health or safety of the miners or the general public.
B. The Chief shall not adopt any regulation establishing any requirement for the operation of, or conditions at, an underground coal mine that is inconsistent with requirements established by the Act.
Code 1950, §§ 45-8, 45-84; 1954, c. 191; 1966, c. 594, § 45.1-104; 1972, c. 784; 1974, c. 323; 1975, c. 520; 1978, c. 120; 1982, c. 118; 1990, c. 963; 1994, c. 28, § 45.1-161.106; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.

Structure Code of Virginia

Code of Virginia

Title 45.2 - Mines, Minerals, and Energy

Chapter 7 - Requirements Applicable to Underground Coal Mines; Mine Construction

§ 45.2-700. Scope of chapter

§ 45.2-701. Regulations governing conditions and practices at underground coal mines

§ 45.2-702. Standards for regulations

§ 45.2-703. Duties of mine foreman

§ 45.2-704. Employment and duties of top persons; plan for excavation of shaft or slope

§ 45.2-705. Employment of inexperienced underground miners

§ 45.2-706. Employment of authorized persons

§ 45.2-707. Mining in proximity to gas or oil wells

§ 45.2-708. Mining in proximity to an abandoned area

§ 45.2-709. Roof, face, and ribs to be secure

§ 45.2-710. Roof control plans

§ 45.2-711. Instruction of miners

§ 45.2-712. Copies of plan

§ 45.2-713. Automated temporary roof support systems

§ 45.2-714. Supplies of materials for supports

§ 45.2-715. Examination and testing of roof, face, and ribs

§ 45.2-716. Mapping of roof falls

§ 45.2-717. Unsafe conditions

§ 45.2-718. Removal of supports

§ 45.2-719. Surface storage of explosives and detonators

§ 45.2-720. Underground transportation of explosives and detonators

§ 45.2-721. Underground storage of explosives and detonators

§ 45.2-722. Blasting practices; penalty

§ 45.2-723. Blasting cables

§ 45.2-724. Misfires

§ 45.2-725. Explosives and blasting practices in shaft and slope operations

§ 45.2-726. Mine openings

§ 45.2-727. Separation of openings

§ 45.2-728. Number of miners in openings

§ 45.2-729. Maintenance of mine openings

§ 45.2-730. Signs, life lines, and equipment

§ 45.2-731. Examination of escapeways

§ 45.2-732. Longwall escape routes and plan

§ 45.2-733. Fire protection

§ 45.2-734. Unused openings

§ 45.2-735. Hoisting equipment

§ 45.2-736. Hoisting ropes

§ 45.2-737. Hoisting cages

§ 45.2-738. Shaft and slope conditions

§ 45.2-739. Signaling; signal code

§ 45.2-740. Inspections of hoisting equipment

§ 45.2-741. Hoisting engineers

§ 45.2-742. Operations of hoisting equipment

§ 45.2-743. Maintenance of hoisting equipment

§ 45.2-744. Haulage roads

§ 45.2-745. Track switches and rails

§ 45.2-746. Clearance on haulage roads

§ 45.2-747. Conveyor crossings

§ 45.2-748. Shelter holes

§ 45.2-749. Refuge from moving traffic

§ 45.2-750. Inspection of underground equipment

§ 45.2-751. Maintenance of equipment

§ 45.2-752. Self-propelled equipment

§ 45.2-753. Pushing cars

§ 45.2-754. Transportation of material

§ 45.2-755. Securing cars

§ 45.2-756. Riding on cars

§ 45.2-757. Back-poling

§ 45.2-758. Operation of equipment

§ 45.2-759. Dispatchers

§ 45.2-760. Availability of mantrips

§ 45.2-761. Mantrips

§ 45.2-762. Mantrip loading and unloading areas

§ 45.2-763. Transporting miners by conveyor belt

§ 45.2-764. Housekeeping; noxious fumes

§ 45.2-765. Lighting

§ 45.2-766. Flammable or combustible materials

§ 45.2-767. Hazardous crane operations

§ 45.2-768. Controlling dust at the surface

§ 45.2-769. Scaffolding and overhead protection

§ 45.2-770. Welding and cutting

§ 45.2-771. Fire prevention and fire control

§ 45.2-772. Surface equipment

§ 45.2-773. Travel ways and loading and haulage areas

§ 45.2-774. Electricity

§ 45.2-775. Surface blasting

§ 45.2-776. Ground control