Code of Virginia
Chapter 10 - Virginia Coal Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1979
§ 45.2-1023. Forfeiture or release of performance bond

A. The Director shall adopt regulations, consistent with regulations adopted by the Secretary, establishing procedures, conditions, criteria, and schedules for the forfeiture or release of performance bonds or deposits required under this chapter; however, no bond shall be fully released until all reclamation requirements of this chapter and the regulations adopted hereunder are fully met.
B. Any person with a valid legal interest that could be adversely affected by release of the bond, or the responsible officer or head of any federal, state, or local governmental agency that (i) has jurisdiction by law or special expertise with respect to any environmental, social, or economic impact involved in the operation or (ii) is authorized to develop and enforce environmental standards with respect to such operations, has the right to file written objections to the proposed release from bond by the Director within 30 days after the last publication of notice, as required by regulation. If a written objection is filed and a hearing requested, the Director shall inform all interested parties of the time and place of the hearing and hold a public hearing, either in the locality of the coal surface mining operation proposed for bond release or in Richmond, at the option of the objector, within 30 days of the request for such hearing.
C. Without prejudice to the rights of any objector or the applicant or the responsibilities of the Director pursuant to this section, the Director may establish an informal conference, in accordance with regulations adopted pursuant to § 45.2-1014, to resolve written objections.
D. For the purpose of the hearing specified in subsection B, the Director may administer oaths, subpoena witnesses or written or printed materials, compel the attendance of witnesses or production of materials, and take evidence, including inspections of the land affected or other coal surface mining operations carried on by the applicant in the general vicinity. A verbatim record of each public hearing shall be made, and a transcript shall be made available on the motion of any party or by order of the Director.
1979, c. 290, § 45.1-247; 1984, c. 590; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.

Structure Code of Virginia

Code of Virginia

Title 45.2 - Mines, Minerals, and Energy

Chapter 10 - Virginia Coal Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1979

§ 45.2-1000. Definitions

§ 45.2-1001. Limitations of chapter

§ 45.2-1002. Application of chapter

§ 45.2-1003. Authority and duties of Director

§ 45.2-1004. Training and certification of blasters

§ 45.2-1005. Conflicts of interest prohibited

§ 45.2-1006. Resisting, etc., Director or agent of the Director; penalty

§ 45.2-1007. Coal Surface Mining Regulatory Fund

§ 45.2-1008. Coal exploration operations

§ 45.2-1009. Permit required for coal surface mining operation; term; transfer, etc.

§ 45.2-1010. Form and contents of permit application; fee

§ 45.2-1011. Operation and reclamation plans

§ 45.2-1012. Revision of permits

§ 45.2-1013. Approval or denial of permit

§ 45.2-1014. Public participation in process of issuing or revising permits

§ 45.2-1015. Decision of Director upon permit application; hearing; appeal

§ 45.2-1016. Performance bonds

§ 45.2-1017. Performance standards

§ 45.2-1018. Surface effects of underground coal mining operations

§ 45.2-1019. Inspections and monitoring

§ 45.2-1020. Enforcement of chapter generally

§ 45.2-1021. Civil and criminal penalties

§ 45.2-1022. Citizen suits; rights of citizens to accompany inspectors

§ 45.2-1023. Forfeiture or release of performance bond

§ 45.2-1024. Performance of reclamation operations by Director

§ 45.2-1025. Administrative review of notice or order issued under § 45.2-1020

§ 45.2-1026. Hearings

§ 45.2-1027. Judicial review of final order or decision or decision under § 45.2-1035

§ 45.2-1028. Designating areas unsuitable for coal surface mining

§ 45.2-1029. National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permits

§ 45.2-1030. Replacement of water supply

§ 45.2-1031. State Reclamation Program

§ 45.2-1032. Abandoned Mine Reclamation Fund

§ 45.2-1033. Operator may perform reclamation; bidding; conditions; adjustment of required bonds; regulations

§ 45.2-1034. Eligible lands and water; priorities for expenditures

§ 45.2-1035. Right of entry, acquisition, disposition, and reclamation of land adversely affected by past coal mining practices

§ 45.2-1036. Commonwealth to have lien for reclamation work

§ 45.2-1037. Perfection of lien; waiver of lien

§ 45.2-1038. Recordation and indexing of lien; notice

§ 45.2-1039. Priority of lien

§ 45.2-1040. Hearing to determine amount of lien

§ 45.2-1041. Satisfaction of lien

§ 45.2-1042. Miscellaneous powers of Director

§ 45.2-1043. Coal Surface Mining Reclamation Fund

§ 45.2-1044. Participation in Fund

§ 45.2-1045. Initial payments into Fund; renewal payments; bonds

§ 45.2-1046. Assessment of reclamation tax revenues for Fund

§ 45.2-1047. Special assessment

§ 45.2-1048. Collection of reclamation tax and penalties for nonpayment

§ 45.2-1049. Forfeiture of bonds on operations participating in the Fund; alternative remedies

§ 45.2-1050. Reinstatement to the Fund; recovery of Fund expenditures

§ 45.2-1051. Coal Surface Mining Reclamation Fund Advisory Board