2021 Oregon Revised Statutes
Chapter 197 - Comprehensive Land Use Planning I
Section 197.850 - Judicial review of board order; procedures; scope of review; attorney fees; undertaking.


(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of ORS 183.480 to 183.540, judicial review of orders issued under ORS 197.830 to 197.845 is solely as provided in this section.
(3)(a) Jurisdiction for judicial review of proceedings under ORS 197.830 to 197.845 is conferred upon the Court of Appeals. Proceedings for judicial review are instituted by filing a petition in the Court of Appeals. The petition must be filed within 21 days following the date the board delivered or mailed the order upon which the petition is based.
(b) Filing of the petition, as set forth in paragraph (a) of this subsection, and service of a petition on all persons identified in the petition as adverse parties of record in the board proceeding is jurisdictional and may not be waived or extended.
(4) The petition must state the nature of the order the petitioner desires reviewed. Copies of the petition must be served by first class, registered or certified mail on the board and all other parties of record in the board proceeding.
(5) Within seven days after service of the petition, the board shall transmit to the court the original or a certified copy of the entire record of the proceeding under review, but, by stipulation of all parties to the review proceeding, the record may be shortened. The court may tax a party that unreasonably refuses to stipulate to limit the record for the additional costs. The court may require or permit subsequent corrections or additions to the record when deemed desirable. Except as specifically provided in this subsection, the court may not tax the cost of the record to the petitioner or any intervening party. However, the court may tax such costs and the cost of transcription of record to a party filing a frivolous petition for judicial review.
(6) Petitions and briefs must be filed within time periods and in a manner established by the Court of Appeals by rule.
(7)(a) The court shall hear oral argument within 49 days of the date of transmittal of the record.
(b) The court may hear oral argument more than 49 days from the date of transmittal of the record provided the court determines that the ends of justice served by holding oral argument on a later day outweigh the best interests of the public and the parties. The court may not hold oral argument more than 49 days from the date of transmittal of the record because of general congestion of the court calendar or lack of diligent preparation or attention to the case by any member of the court or any party.
(c) The court shall set forth in writing a determination to hear oral argument more than 49 days from the date the record is transmitted, together with the reasons for its determination, and shall provide a copy to the parties. The court shall schedule oral argument as soon as practicable thereafter.
(d) In making a determination under paragraph (b) of this subsection, the court shall consider:
(A) Whether the case is so unusual or complex, due to the number of parties or the existence of novel questions of law, that 49 days is an unreasonable amount of time for the parties to brief the case and for the court to prepare for oral argument; and
(B) Whether the failure to hold oral argument at a later date likely would result in a miscarriage of justice.
(8) Judicial review of an order issued under ORS 197.830 to 197.845 must be confined to the record. The court may not substitute its judgment for that of the board as to any issue of fact.
(9) The court may affirm, reverse or remand the order. The court shall reverse or remand the order only if it finds:
(a) The order to be unlawful in substance or procedure, but error in procedure is not cause for reversal or remand unless the court finds that substantial rights of the petitioner were prejudiced thereby;
(b) The order to be unconstitutional; or
(c) The order is not supported by substantial evidence in the whole record as to facts found by the board under ORS 197.835 (2).
(10) The Court of Appeals shall issue a final order on the petition for judicial review with the greatest possible expediency.
(11) If the order of the board is remanded by the Court of Appeals or the Supreme Court, the board shall respond to the court’s appellate judgment within 30 days.
(12) A party must file with the board an undertaking with one or more sureties insuring that the party will pay all costs, disbursements and attorney fees awarded against the party by the Court of Appeals if:
(a) The party appealed a decision of the board to the Court of Appeals; and
(b) In making the decision being appealed to the Court of Appeals, the board awarded attorney fees and expenses against that party under ORS 197.830 (15)(b) or (c).
(13) Upon entry of its final order, the court shall award attorney fees and expenses to a party who:
(a) Prevails on a claim that an approval condition imposed by a local government on an application for a permit pursuant to ORS 215.416 or 227.175 is unconstitutional under section 18, Article I, Oregon Constitution, or the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution; or
(b) Is entitled to attorney fees under ORS 197.843.
(14) The undertaking required in subsection (12) of this section must be filed with the board and served on the opposing parties within 10 days after the date the petition was filed with the Court of Appeals. [1983 c.827 §35; 1989 c.515 §1; 1989 c.761 §26; 1995 c.595 §19; 1997 c.733 §1; 1999 c.575 §1; 1999 c.621 §10; 2009 c.25 §1; 2019 c.221 §2; 2021 c.385 §3a]

Structure 2021 Oregon Revised Statutes

2021 Oregon Revised Statutes

Volume : 05 - State Government, Government Procedures, Land Use

Chapter 197 - Comprehensive Land Use Planning I

Section 197.005 - Legislative findings.

Section 197.010 - Policy.

Section 197.012 - Compact urban development.

Section 197.015 - Definitions for ORS chapters 195, 196, 197 and ORS 197A.300 to 197A.325.

Section 197.022 - Policy regarding ORS 215.433 and 227.184.

Section 197.030 - Land Conservation and Development Commission; members; appointment; confirmation; term; vacancies.

Section 197.035 - Officers; quorum; compensation and expenses.

Section 197.040 - Duties of commission; rules.

Section 197.045 - Powers of commission.

Section 197.047 - Notice to local governments and property owners of changes to commission rules or certain statutes; form; distribution of notice; costs.

Section 197.050 - Interstate agreements and compacts; commission powers.

Section 197.060 - Biennial report; draft submission to legislative committee; contents.

Section 197.065 - Biennial report analyzing uses of certain land; annual local government reports.

Section 197.075 - Department of Land Conservation and Development.

Section 197.085 - Director; appointment; compensation and expenses.

Section 197.090 - Duties and authority of director; appealing local land use decision; rules.

Section 197.095 - Land Conservation and Development Account.

Section 197.158 - Policy-neutral review and audit of statewide land use program.

Section 197.160 - State Citizen Involvement Advisory Committee; city and county citizen advisory committees.

Section 197.173 - Findings regarding coordination between state agencies and local governments.

Section 197.175 - Cities’ and counties’ planning responsibilities; rules on incorporations; compliance with goals.

Section 197.178 - Development applications; reporting to Department of Land Conservation and Development.

Section 197.180 - State agency planning responsibilities; determination of compliance with goals and compatibility with plans; coordination between agencies and local governments; rules; exceptions.

Section 197.183 - Local government to notify Department of Aviation of applications received for certain water impoundments.

Section 197.186 - Removal from buildable lands inventory of land subject to open space tax assessment; reapplication for assessment.

Section 197.195 - Limited land use decision; procedures.

Section 197.200 - Refinement plan; procedures for land division, site or design review within area subject to plan.

Section 197.230 - Considerations; finding of need required for adoption or amendment of goal.

Section 197.235 - Public hearings; notice; citizen involvement implementation; submission of proposals.

Section 197.240 - Commission action; public hearing; notice; amendment; adoption.

Section 197.251 - Compliance acknowledgment; commission review; rules; limited acknowledgment; compliance schedule.

Section 197.254 - Bar to contesting acknowledgment, appealing or seeking amendment.

Section 197.265 - State compensation for costs of defending compliance actions.

Section 197.274 - Review of Metro regional framework plan.

Section 197.277 - Oregon Forest Practices Act; exclusion.

Section 197.279 - Approved wetland conservation plans comply with goals; exception; rules.

Section 197.283 - Commission to assure protection of ground water resources.

Section 197.286 - Definitions for ORS 197.286 to 197.314 and 197.475 to 197.490.

Section 197.290 - Housing production strategy.

Section 197.291 - Review of housing production strategy.

Section 197.293 - Identification of cities with unmet housing needs; effect.

Section 197.296 - Analysis of housing capacity and needed housing by Metro, cities outside of Metro and smaller cities; accommodation of housing need.

Section 197.297 - Analysis of housing capacity and needed housing in Metro cities.

Section 197.298 - Priority of land to be included within urban growth boundary.

Section 197.299 - Metro accommodation of needed housing and school lands.

Section 197.301 - Metro report of performance measures.

Section 197.302 - Metro determination of buildable land supply; corrective action; enforcement.

Section 197.303 - "Needed housing" defined.

Section 197.304 - Lane County accommodation of needed housing.

Section 197.307 - Needed housing policy; clear and objective standards for housing; siting of manufactured dwellings.

Section 197.308 - Affordable housing allowed outright; density bonuses.

Section 197.309 - Local requirements to develop affordable housing.

Section 197.311 - Final action on affordable housing application; affordable housing developed by religious corporation.

Section 197.312 - Limitation on city and county prohibitions.

Section 197.314 - Required siting of manufactured homes; minimum lot size; approval standards.

Section 197.319 - Procedures prior to request of an enforcement order.

Section 197.320 - Power of commission to order compliance with goals and plans.

Section 197.324 - Proceedings prior to order of compliance with goals; disclosure notice.

Section 197.328 - Procedures to consider order to comply with goals.

Section 197.335 - Order for compliance with goals; review of order; withholding grant funds; injunctions.

Section 197.340 - Weight given to goals in planning practice; regional diversity and needs.

Section 197.350 - Burden of persuasion or proof in appeal to board or commission.

Section 197.353 - Measure 37 timelines; death of claimant.

Section 197.360 - "Expedited land division" defined; applicability.

Section 197.365 - Application; notice to neighbors; comment period.

Section 197.370 - Failure of local government to timely act on application.

Section 197.375 - Appeal of local government to referee; Court of Appeals.

Section 197.390 - Activities on federal land; list; permit required; enjoining violations.

Section 197.395 - Application for permit; review and issuance; conditions; restrictions; review.

Section 197.405 - Designation of areas of critical state concern; commission recommendation; committee review; approval by Legislative Assembly.

Section 197.410 - Use and activities regulated; enjoining violations.

Section 197.416 - Metolius Area of Critical State Concern.

Section 197.430 - Enforcement powers.

Section 197.431 - Expansion of speedway destination site.

Section 197.432 - Definitions for ORS 197.431 to 197.434.

Section 197.433 - Development of major motor speedway.

Section 197.434 - Traffic impacts of speedway destination.

Section 197.435 - Definitions for ORS 197.435 to 197.467.

Section 197.440 - Legislative findings.

Section 197.445 - Destination resort criteria; phase-in requirements; annual accounting.

Section 197.455 - Siting of destination resorts; sites from which destination resort excluded.

Section 197.460 - Compatibility with adjacent land uses; county measures; economic impact analysis; traffic impact analysis.

Section 197.465 - Comprehensive plan implementing measures.

Section 197.467 - Conservation easement to protect resource site.

Section 197.480 - Planning for parks; procedures; inventory.

Section 197.485 - Prohibition on restrictions of manufactured dwelling.

Section 197.488 - Replacement of park destroyed by natural disaster.

Section 197.490 - Restriction on establishment of park.

Section 197.492 - Definitions for ORS 197.492 and 197.493.

Section 197.493 - Placement and occupancy of recreational vehicle.

Section 197.505 - Definitions for ORS 197.505 to 197.540.

Section 197.510 - Legislative findings.

Section 197.520 - Manner of declaring moratorium.

Section 197.522 - Local government to approve subdivision, partition or construction; conditions.

Section 197.524 - Local government to adopt moratorium or public facilities strategy following pattern or practice of delaying or stopping issuance of permits.

Section 197.530 - Correction program; procedures.

Section 197.540 - Review by Land Use Board of Appeals.

Section 197.610 - Submission of proposed comprehensive plan or land use regulation changes to Department of Land Conservation and Development; rules.

Section 197.612 - Comprehensive plan or land use regulation changes to conform plan or regulations to new requirement in statute, goal or rule.

Section 197.615 - Submission of adopted comprehensive plan or land use regulation changes to Department of Land Conservation and Development.

Section 197.620 - Appeal of certain comprehensive plan or land use regulation decision-making.

Section 197.625 - Acknowledgment of comprehensive plan or land use regulation changes; application prior to acknowledgment.

Section 197.626 - Submission of land use decisions that expand urban growth boundary or designate urban or rural reserves.

Section 197.627 - Meaning of "compliance with the goals" for certain purposes.

Section 197.628 - Periodic review; policy; conditions that indicate need for periodic review.

Section 197.629 - Schedule for periodic review; coordination.

Section 197.633 - Two phases of periodic review; rules; appeal of decision on work program; schedule for completion; extension of time on appeal.

Section 197.636 - Procedures and actions for failure to meet periodic review deadlines.

Section 197.637 - Department of Land Conservation and Development may request review by Housing and Community Services Department of certain local housing measures.

Section 197.638 - Department of Land Conservation and Development may request review by Oregon Business Development Department of local inventory and analysis of industrial and commercial land.

Section 197.639 - State assistance teams; alternative coordination process; grant and technical assistance funding; priority of population forecasting program; advisory committee.

Section 197.644 - Modification of work program; exclusive jurisdiction of Land Conservation and Development Commission.

Section 197.646 - Implementation of new requirement in goal, rule or statute; rules.

Section 197.649 - Fees for notice; rules.

Section 197.650 - Appeal to Court of Appeals; standing.

Section 197.651 - Appeal to Court of Appeals for judicial review of final order of Land Conservation and Development Commission.

Section 197.652 - Regional problem-solving process.

Section 197.654 - Regional problem-solving goals, actions and agreements; implementation.

Section 197.656 - Commission approval of comprehensive plans not in compliance with goals; written statement of disapproval; participation by state agencies; use of resource lands; rules.

Section 197.659 - Commission approval of certain changes in comprehensive plans or land use regulations.

Section 197.660 - Definitions.

Section 197.663 - Legislative findings.

Section 197.665 - Locations of residential homes.

Section 197.667 - Location of residential facility; application and supporting documentation.

Section 197.670 - Zoning requirements and prohibitions for residential homes and residential facilities.

Section 197.677 - Policy.

Section 197.680 - Legislative findings.

Section 197.685 - Location of farmworker housing; approval standards.

Section 197.712 - Commission duties; comprehensive plan provisions; public facility plans; state agency coordination plans; compliance deadline; rules.

Section 197.713 - Industrial development on industrial lands outside urban growth boundaries; exceptions.

Section 197.714 - Cooperation of county and city concerning industrial development.

Section 197.716 - Industrial and employment uses in listed counties; economic opportunity analysis.

Section 197.717 - Technical assistance by state agencies; information from Oregon Business Development Department; model ordinances; rural economic development.

Section 197.719 - Industrial use of abandoned or diminished mill sites; amendment of comprehensive plans and land use regulations; sewer facilities.

Section 197.722 - Definitions for ORS 197.722 to 197.728.

Section 197.723 - Designation of regionally significant industrial areas; rules.

Section 197.724 - Review of application for land use permit within regionally significant industrial area.

Section 197.726 - Jurisdiction on appeal; standing.

Section 197.727 - Fee for review.

Section 197.728 - Rules.

Section 197.732 - Goal exceptions; criteria; rules; review.

Section 197.734 - Exceptions to certain statewide planning goal criteria; rules.

Section 197.746 - Transitional housing accommodations.

Section 197.748 - Conversion of hotel or motel to emergency shelter or affordable housing.

Section 197.752 - Lands available for urban development.

Section 197.754 - Land identified for urban services; capital improvement plan; tax assessment.

Section 197.756 - Farm use assessment in area identified for urban services.

Section 197.758 - Development of middle housing; local regulations.

Section 197.761 - Development of residential platted lot.

Section 197.764 - Application to remove property from within urban growth boundary; conditions.

Section 197.766 - Laws applicable to certain local decisions regarding urban growth boundary.

Section 197.768 - Local government or special district adoption of public facilities strategy; public hearing; written findings.

Section 197.770 - Firearms training facilities.

Section 197.772 - Consent for designation as historic property.

Section 197.782 - Emergency shelters developed under temporary authorization.

Section 197.791 - Inventory of local government surplus real property; report.

Section 197.794 - Notice to railroad company upon certain applications for land use decision, limited land use decision or expedited land use decision.

Section 197.796 - Applicant for certain land use decisions may accept and appeal condition imposed on application; procedure; attorney fees.

Section 197.797 - Local quasi-judicial land use hearings; notice requirements; hearing procedures.

Section 197.798 - Rules regulating transportation improvements by city or county.

Section 197.810 - Land Use Board of Appeals; appointment and removal of members; qualifications.

Section 197.815 - Office location; proceedings may be conducted by telephone.

Section 197.820 - Duty to conduct review proceedings; authority to issue orders; rules.

Section 197.825 - Jurisdiction of board; limitations; effect on circuit court jurisdiction.

Section 197.828 - Board review of limited land use decision.

Section 197.829 - Board to affirm certain local government interpretations.

Section 197.830 - Review procedures; standing; fees; deadlines; rules; issues subject to review; attorney fees and costs; publication of orders; mediation; tracking of reviews.

Section 197.835 - Scope of review; rules.

Section 197.840 - Exceptions to deadline for final decision.

Section 197.843 - Attorney fees for applicant developing affordable housing.

Section 197.845 - Stay of decision being reviewed; criteria; undertaking; conditions; limitations.

Section 197.850 - Judicial review of board order; procedures; scope of review; attorney fees; undertaking.

Section 197.855 - Deadline for final court order; exceptions.

Section 197.860 - Stay of proceedings to allow mediation.