(a) "Affordable housing" means housing that is affordable to households with incomes equal to or less than 60 percent of the median family income for the county in which the development is built or for the state, whichever is greater, that is subject to an affordable housing covenant, as provided in ORS 456.270 to 456.295, that maintains the affordability for a period of not less than 60 years from the date of the certificate of occupancy.
(b) "Multifamily residential building" means a building in which three or more residential units each have space for eating, living and sleeping and permanent provisions for cooking and sanitation.
(2) Notwithstanding ORS 215.427 (1) or 227.178 (1), a city with a population greater than 5,000 or a county with a population greater than 25,000 shall take final action on an application qualifying under subsection (3) of this section, including resolution of all local appeals under ORS 215.422 or 227.180, within 100 days after the application is deemed complete.
(3) An application qualifies for final action within the timeline described in subsection (2) of this section if:
(a) The application is submitted to the city or the county under ORS 215.416 or 227.175;
(b) The application is for development of a multifamily residential building containing five or more residential units within the urban growth boundary; and
(c) At least 50 percent of the residential units included in the development will be sold or rented as affordable housing.
(4) A city or a county shall take final action within the time allowed under ORS 215.427 or 227.178 on any application for a permit, limited land use decision or zone change that does not qualify for review and decision under subsection (3) of this section, including resolution of all appeals under ORS 215.422 or 227.180, as provided by ORS 215.427 and 215.435 or by ORS 227.178 and 227.181.
(5) With respect to property within an urban growth boundary owned by a nonprofit corporation organized as a religious corporation, a local government:
(a) May apply only restrictions or conditions of approval to the development of affordable housing that are, notwithstanding ORS 197.307 (5) or statewide land use planning goals relating to protections for historic areas:
(A) Clear and objective as described in ORS 197.307 (4); or
(B) Discretionary standards related to health, safety, habitability or infrastructure.
(b) Shall approve the development of affordable housing on property not zoned for housing if:
(A) The property is not zoned for industrial uses; and
(B) The property is contiguous to property zoned to allow residential uses.
(6) Affordable housing allowed under subsection (5)(b) of this section may be subject only to the restrictions applicable to the contiguously zoned residential property as limited by subsection (5)(a) of this section and without requiring that the property be rezoned for residential uses. If there is more than one contiguous residential property, the zoning of the property with the greatest density applies. [2017 c.745 §1; 2021 c.446 §3]
Note: 197.311 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 197 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
Structure 2021 Oregon Revised Statutes
Volume : 05 - State Government, Government Procedures, Land Use
Chapter 197 - Comprehensive Land Use Planning I
Section 197.005 - Legislative findings.
Section 197.012 - Compact urban development.
Section 197.015 - Definitions for ORS chapters 195, 196, 197 and ORS 197A.300 to 197A.325.
Section 197.022 - Policy regarding ORS 215.433 and 227.184.
Section 197.035 - Officers; quorum; compensation and expenses.
Section 197.040 - Duties of commission; rules.
Section 197.045 - Powers of commission.
Section 197.050 - Interstate agreements and compacts; commission powers.
Section 197.060 - Biennial report; draft submission to legislative committee; contents.
Section 197.065 - Biennial report analyzing uses of certain land; annual local government reports.
Section 197.075 - Department of Land Conservation and Development.
Section 197.085 - Director; appointment; compensation and expenses.
Section 197.090 - Duties and authority of director; appealing local land use decision; rules.
Section 197.095 - Land Conservation and Development Account.
Section 197.158 - Policy-neutral review and audit of statewide land use program.
Section 197.173 - Findings regarding coordination between state agencies and local governments.
Section 197.195 - Limited land use decision; procedures.
Section 197.230 - Considerations; finding of need required for adoption or amendment of goal.
Section 197.240 - Commission action; public hearing; notice; amendment; adoption.
Section 197.254 - Bar to contesting acknowledgment, appealing or seeking amendment.
Section 197.265 - State compensation for costs of defending compliance actions.
Section 197.274 - Review of Metro regional framework plan.
Section 197.277 - Oregon Forest Practices Act; exclusion.
Section 197.279 - Approved wetland conservation plans comply with goals; exception; rules.
Section 197.283 - Commission to assure protection of ground water resources.
Section 197.286 - Definitions for ORS 197.286 to 197.314 and 197.475 to 197.490.
Section 197.290 - Housing production strategy.
Section 197.291 - Review of housing production strategy.
Section 197.293 - Identification of cities with unmet housing needs; effect.
Section 197.297 - Analysis of housing capacity and needed housing in Metro cities.
Section 197.298 - Priority of land to be included within urban growth boundary.
Section 197.299 - Metro accommodation of needed housing and school lands.
Section 197.301 - Metro report of performance measures.
Section 197.302 - Metro determination of buildable land supply; corrective action; enforcement.
Section 197.303 - "Needed housing" defined.
Section 197.304 - Lane County accommodation of needed housing.
Section 197.308 - Affordable housing allowed outright; density bonuses.
Section 197.309 - Local requirements to develop affordable housing.
Section 197.312 - Limitation on city and county prohibitions.
Section 197.314 - Required siting of manufactured homes; minimum lot size; approval standards.
Section 197.319 - Procedures prior to request of an enforcement order.
Section 197.320 - Power of commission to order compliance with goals and plans.
Section 197.324 - Proceedings prior to order of compliance with goals; disclosure notice.
Section 197.328 - Procedures to consider order to comply with goals.
Section 197.340 - Weight given to goals in planning practice; regional diversity and needs.
Section 197.350 - Burden of persuasion or proof in appeal to board or commission.
Section 197.353 - Measure 37 timelines; death of claimant.
Section 197.360 - "Expedited land division" defined; applicability.
Section 197.365 - Application; notice to neighbors; comment period.
Section 197.370 - Failure of local government to timely act on application.
Section 197.375 - Appeal of local government to referee; Court of Appeals.
Section 197.390 - Activities on federal land; list; permit required; enjoining violations.
Section 197.395 - Application for permit; review and issuance; conditions; restrictions; review.
Section 197.410 - Use and activities regulated; enjoining violations.
Section 197.416 - Metolius Area of Critical State Concern.
Section 197.430 - Enforcement powers.
Section 197.431 - Expansion of speedway destination site.
Section 197.432 - Definitions for ORS 197.431 to 197.434.
Section 197.433 - Development of major motor speedway.
Section 197.434 - Traffic impacts of speedway destination.
Section 197.435 - Definitions for ORS 197.435 to 197.467.
Section 197.440 - Legislative findings.
Section 197.445 - Destination resort criteria; phase-in requirements; annual accounting.
Section 197.455 - Siting of destination resorts; sites from which destination resort excluded.
Section 197.465 - Comprehensive plan implementing measures.
Section 197.467 - Conservation easement to protect resource site.
Section 197.480 - Planning for parks; procedures; inventory.
Section 197.485 - Prohibition on restrictions of manufactured dwelling.
Section 197.488 - Replacement of park destroyed by natural disaster.
Section 197.490 - Restriction on establishment of park.
Section 197.492 - Definitions for ORS 197.492 and 197.493.
Section 197.493 - Placement and occupancy of recreational vehicle.
Section 197.505 - Definitions for ORS 197.505 to 197.540.
Section 197.510 - Legislative findings.
Section 197.520 - Manner of declaring moratorium.
Section 197.522 - Local government to approve subdivision, partition or construction; conditions.
Section 197.530 - Correction program; procedures.
Section 197.540 - Review by Land Use Board of Appeals.
Section 197.620 - Appeal of certain comprehensive plan or land use regulation decision-making.
Section 197.627 - Meaning of "compliance with the goals" for certain purposes.
Section 197.628 - Periodic review; policy; conditions that indicate need for periodic review.
Section 197.629 - Schedule for periodic review; coordination.
Section 197.636 - Procedures and actions for failure to meet periodic review deadlines.
Section 197.646 - Implementation of new requirement in goal, rule or statute; rules.
Section 197.649 - Fees for notice; rules.
Section 197.650 - Appeal to Court of Appeals; standing.
Section 197.652 - Regional problem-solving process.
Section 197.654 - Regional problem-solving goals, actions and agreements; implementation.
Section 197.660 - Definitions.
Section 197.663 - Legislative findings.
Section 197.665 - Locations of residential homes.
Section 197.667 - Location of residential facility; application and supporting documentation.
Section 197.680 - Legislative findings.
Section 197.685 - Location of farmworker housing; approval standards.
Section 197.714 - Cooperation of county and city concerning industrial development.
Section 197.716 - Industrial and employment uses in listed counties; economic opportunity analysis.
Section 197.722 - Definitions for ORS 197.722 to 197.728.
Section 197.723 - Designation of regionally significant industrial areas; rules.
Section 197.726 - Jurisdiction on appeal; standing.
Section 197.727 - Fee for review.
Section 197.732 - Goal exceptions; criteria; rules; review.
Section 197.734 - Exceptions to certain statewide planning goal criteria; rules.
Section 197.746 - Transitional housing accommodations.
Section 197.748 - Conversion of hotel or motel to emergency shelter or affordable housing.
Section 197.752 - Lands available for urban development.
Section 197.754 - Land identified for urban services; capital improvement plan; tax assessment.
Section 197.756 - Farm use assessment in area identified for urban services.
Section 197.758 - Development of middle housing; local regulations.
Section 197.761 - Development of residential platted lot.
Section 197.764 - Application to remove property from within urban growth boundary; conditions.
Section 197.766 - Laws applicable to certain local decisions regarding urban growth boundary.
Section 197.770 - Firearms training facilities.
Section 197.772 - Consent for designation as historic property.
Section 197.782 - Emergency shelters developed under temporary authorization.
Section 197.791 - Inventory of local government surplus real property; report.
Section 197.797 - Local quasi-judicial land use hearings; notice requirements; hearing procedures.
Section 197.798 - Rules regulating transportation improvements by city or county.
Section 197.810 - Land Use Board of Appeals; appointment and removal of members; qualifications.
Section 197.815 - Office location; proceedings may be conducted by telephone.
Section 197.820 - Duty to conduct review proceedings; authority to issue orders; rules.
Section 197.825 - Jurisdiction of board; limitations; effect on circuit court jurisdiction.
Section 197.828 - Board review of limited land use decision.
Section 197.829 - Board to affirm certain local government interpretations.
Section 197.835 - Scope of review; rules.
Section 197.840 - Exceptions to deadline for final decision.
Section 197.843 - Attorney fees for applicant developing affordable housing.
Section 197.845 - Stay of decision being reviewed; criteria; undertaking; conditions; limitations.
Section 197.855 - Deadline for final court order; exceptions.