943.205 Theft of trade secrets.
(1) Whoever with intent to deprive or withhold from the owner thereof the control of a trade secret, or with intent to appropriate a trade secret to his or her own use or the use of another not the owner, and without authority of the owner, does any of the following may be penalized as provided in sub. (3):
(a) Takes, uses, transfers, conceals, exhibits or retains possession of property of the owner representing a trade secret.
(b) Makes or causes to be made a copy of property of the owner representing a trade secret.
(c) Obtains title to property representing a trade secret or a copy of such property by intentionally deceiving the owner with a false representation which is known to be false, made with intent to defraud, and which does defraud the person to whom it is made. “False representation" includes a promise made with intent not to perform if it is a part of a false and fraudulent scheme.
(2) In this section:
(a) “Copy" means any facsimile, replica, photograph or other reproduction of any property and any notation, drawing or sketch made of or from any property.
(b) “Owner" includes a co-owner of the person charged and a partnership of which the person charged is a member, unless the person charged and the victim are husband and wife.
(c) “Property" includes without limitation because of enumeration any object, material, device, substance, writing, record, recording, drawing, sample, specimen, prototype, model, photograph, micro-organism, blueprint or map, or any copy thereof.
(d) “Representing" means disclosing, embodying, describing, depicting, containing, constituting, reflecting or recording.
(e) “Trade secret" has the meaning specified in s. 134.90 (1) (c).
(3) Anyone who violates this section is guilty of a Class I felony.
(4) In a prosecution for a violation of this section it shall be no defense that the person charged returned or intended to return the property involved or that the person charged destroyed all copies made.
(5) This section does not prevent anyone from using skills and knowledge of a general nature gained while employed by the owner of a trade secret.
History: 1977 c. 173; 1983 a. 189; 1985 a. 236; 1993 a. 213, 486; 1997 a. 254; 2001 a. 109.
An insurance agency's customer list was not a trade secret. Corroon & Black v. Hosch, 109 Wis. 2d 290, 325 N.W.2d 883 (1982).
Pricing policies, cost markups, and the amount of a company's bid for a particular project were not trade secrets. Wisconsin Electric Power Co. v. PSC, 110 Wis. 2d 530, 329 N.W.2d 178 (1983).
21st Century White Collar Crime: Intellectual Property Crimes in the Cyber World. Simon & Jones. Wis. Law. Oct. 2004.
Structure Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Chapter 943 - Crimes against property.
943.011 - Damage or threat to property of witness.
943.012 - Criminal damage to or graffiti on religious and other property.
943.013 - Criminal damage; threat; property of judge.
943.014 - Demolition of historic building without authorization.
943.015 - Criminal damage; threat; property of department of revenue employee.
943.02 - Arson of buildings; damage of property by explosives.
943.03 - Arson of property other than building.
943.04 - Arson with intent to defraud.
943.05 - Placing of combustible materials an attempt.
943.065 - Injury caused by arson: treble damages.
943.07 - Criminal damage to railroads.
943.11 - Entry into locked vehicle.
943.12 - Possession of burglarious tools.
943.125 - Entry into locked coin box.
943.14 - Criminal trespass to dwellings.
943.143 - Criminal trespass to an energy provider property.
943.145 - Criminal trespass to a medical facility.
943.15 - Entry onto a construction site or into a locked building, dwelling or room.
943.201 - Unauthorized use of an individual's personal identifying information or documents.
943.202 - Unauthorized use or possession of a credit card scanner.
943.203 - Unauthorized use of an entity's identifying information or documents.
943.205 - Theft of trade secrets.
943.207 - Transfer of recorded sounds for unlawful use.
943.208 - Recording performance without consent of performance owner.
943.209 - Failure to disclose manufacturer of recording.
943.215 - Absconding without paying rent.
943.22 - Use of cheating tokens.
943.225 - Refusal to pay for a motor bus ride.
943.23 - Operating vehicle without owner's consent.
943.24 - Issue of worthless check.
943.245 - Worthless checks; civil liability.
943.26 - Removing or damaging encumbered real property.
943.27 - Possession of records of certain usurious loans.
943.28 - Loan sharking prohibited.
943.30 - Threats to injure or accuse of crime.
943.31 - Threats to communicate derogatory information.
943.34 - Receiving stolen property.
943.37 - Alteration of property identification marks.
943.392 - Fraudulent data alteration.
943.395 - Fraudulent insurance and employee benefit program claims.
943.40 - Fraudulent destruction of certain writings.
943.41 - Financial transaction card crimes.
943.45 - Theft of telecommunications service.
943.455 - Theft of commercial mobile service.
943.46 - Theft of video service.
943.47 - Theft of satellite cable programming.
943.48 - Telecommunications; civil liability.
943.49 - Unlawful use of recording device in motion picture theater.
943.50 - Retail theft; theft of services.
943.51 - Retail theft; civil liability.
943.55 - Removal of shopping cart.
943.60 - Criminal slander of title.
943.61 - Theft of library material.
943.62 - Unlawful receipt of payments to obtain loan for another.
943.74 - Theft of farm-raised fish.
943.75 - Unauthorized release of animals.
943.76 - Infecting animals with a contagious disease.
943.81 - Theft from a financial institution.
943.82 - Fraud against a financial institution.
943.84 - Transfer of encumbered property.
943.85 - Bribery involving a financial institution.
943.86 - Extortion against a financial institution.
943.87 - Robbery of a financial institution.
943.88 - Organizer of financial crimes.