54.68 Review of conduct of guardian.
(1) Continuing jurisdiction of court. The court that appointed the guardian or that granted a petition for acceptance and receipt of a foreign guardianship has continuing jurisdiction over the guardian. Within a reasonable period of time after granting a petition for receipt and acceptance of a foreign guardianship under s. 54.46 (1r), the court shall review the provisions of the guardianship and, as part of its review, shall inform the guardian and ward of services that may be available to the ward.
(2) Cause for court action against a guardian. Any of the following, if committed by a guardian with respect to a ward or the ward's income or assets, constitutes cause for a remedy of the court under sub. (4):
(a) Failing to file timely an inventory or account, as required under this chapter, that is accurate and complete.
(b) Committing fraud, waste, or mismanagement.
(c) Abusing or neglecting the ward or knowingly permitting others to do so.
(cm) Knowingly isolating a ward from the ward's family members or violating a court order under s. 50.085 (2).
(d) Engaging in self-dealing.
(e) Failing to provide adequately for the personal needs of the ward from the ward's available assets and income, including any available public benefits.
(f) Failing to exercise due diligence and reasonable care in assuring that the ward's personal needs are being met in the least restrictive environment consistent with the ward's needs and incapacities.
(g) Failing to act in the best interests of the ward.
(h) Failing to disclose conviction for a crime that would have prevented appointment of the person as guardian.
(i) Failing to disclose that the guardian is listed under s. 146.40 (4g) (a) 2.
(j) Other than as provided in pars. (a) to (i), failing to perform any duties of a guardian or performing acts prohibited to a guardian as specified in ss. 54.18, 54.19, 54.20, 54.22, 54.25, and 54.62.
(3) Procedure. Upon the filing of a petition for review of the conduct of a guardian, the court shall hold a hearing in not less than 10, nor more than 60, days and shall order that the petitioner provide notice of the hearing to the ward, the guardian, and any other persons as determined by the court. The court may authorize use by the petitioner of any of the methods of discovery specified in ch. 804 in support of the petition to review conduct of the guardian.
(4) Remedies of the court. If petitioned by any party or on the court's own motion and after finding cause as specified in sub. (2), a court may do any of the following:
(a) Order the guardian to file an inventory or other report or account required of the guardian.
(b) Require the guardian to reimburse the ward or, if deceased, the ward's estate for losses incurred as the result of the guardian's breach of a duty to the ward.
(c) Impose a forfeiture of up to $10,000 on the guardian, or deny compensation for the guardian or both.
(d) Remove the guardian.
(e) Enter any other order that may be necessary or appropriate to compel the guardian to act in the best interests of the ward or to otherwise carry out the guardian's duties.
(5) Removal of paid guardian. The court may remove a paid guardian if changed circumstances indicate that a previously unavailable volunteer guardian is available to serve and that the change would be in the best interests of the ward.
(6) Fees and costs in proceedings. In any proceeding under sub. (2) or (5), all of the following apply:
(a) The court may require the guardian to pay personally any costs of the proceeding, including costs of service and attorney fees.
(b) Notwithstanding a finding of incompetence, a ward who is petitioning the court under sub. (2) may retain legal counsel, the selection of whom is subject to court approval, and contract for the payment of fees, regardless of whether or not the guardian consents or whether or not the court finds cause under sub. (2).
History: 2005 a. 387; 2015 a. 343.
Structure Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Chapter 54 - Guardianships and conservatorships.
54.10 - Appointment of guardian.
54.12 - Exceptions to appointment of guardian.
54.15 - Selection of guardian; nominations; preferences; other criteria.
54.18 - General duties and powers of guardian; limitations; immunity.
54.19 - Duties of guardian of the estate.
54.20 - Powers of guardian of the estate.
54.21 - Petition to transfer ward's assets to another.
54.22 - Petition for authority to sell, mortgage, pledge, lease, or exchange ward's property.
54.25 - Duties and powers of guardian of the person.
54.26 - Guardian training requirements.
54.30 - Jurisdiction and venue.
54.34 - Petition for guardianship or for receipt and acceptance of a foreign guardianship.
54.36 - Examination of proposed ward.
54.40 - Guardian ad litem; appointment; duties; termination.
54.42 - Rights of proposed ward or ward.
54.46 - Disposition of petition.
54.47 - Lis pendens, void contracts.
54.48 - Protective placement and protective services.
54.50 - Temporary guardianships.
54.625 - Transfer of guardianship funds of a Menominee.
54.63 - Expansion of order of guardianship; procedure.
54.64 - Review of incompetency and termination of guardianship.
54.68 - Review of conduct of guardian.
54.72 - Guardian compensation and reimbursement.
54.74 - Compensation of guardian ad litem.
54.75 - Access to court records.
54.76 - Conservator; appointment; duties and powers; termination.
54.852 - United States uniform veterans guardianship act.
54.854 - Uniform transfers to minors act; definitions.
54.856 - Scope and jurisdiction.
54.858 - Nomination of custodian.
54.860 - Transfer by gift or exercise of power of appointment.
54.862 - Transfer authorized by will or trust.
54.864 - Other transfer by fiduciary.
54.868 - Receipt for custodial property.
54.872 - Single custodianship.
54.874 - Validity and effect of transfer.
54.876 - Care of custodial property.
54.880 - Use of custodial property.
54.882 - Custodian's expenses, compensation and bond.
54.884 - Exemption of 3rd person from liability.
54.886 - Liability to 3rd persons.
54.890 - Accounting by and determination of liability of custodian.
54.892 - Termination of custodianship.
54.896 - Effect on existing custodianships.
54.898 - Uniformity of application and construction.
54.92 - Uniform securities ownership by minors act.
54.93 - Securities ownership by incompetents and spendthrifts.
54.952 - Custodial trust; general.
54.954 - Custodial trustee for future payment or transfer.
54.956 - Form and effect of receipt and acceptance by custodial trustee, jurisdiction.
54.958 - Transfer to custodial trustee by fiduciary or obligor; facility of payment.
54.960 - Multiple beneficiaries; separate custodial trusts; survivorship.
54.962 - General duties of custodial trustee.
54.964 - General powers of custodial trustee.
54.966 - Use of custodial trust property.
54.968 - Determination of incapacity; effect.
54.970 - Exemption of 3rd person from liability.
54.972 - Liability to 3rd person.
54.976 - Expenses, compensation and bond of custodial trustee.
54.980 - Limitations of action against custodial trustee.
54.982 - Distribution on termination.