West Virginia Code
Article 3A. Optional Procedure for Proof and Allowance of Claims Against Estates of Decedents; County Option
§44-3A-7. Claims to Be Proved; Objections to Claims; Hearings; Funeral Expenses

Every claim so itemized, so accompanied by proper vouchers, and so verified, shall be taken to be proved, and shall be allowed, unless before the fiduciary supervisor shall make up his report of claims, the personal representative or a distributee, or a legatee, or, in the case of estates that appear to be insolvent, a creditor, shall file before such clerk a counter affidavit, denying the claim in whole or in part. When said counter affidavit is so filed the fiduciary supervisor shall forthwith refer the matter to a fiduciary commissioner, the provisions of section five of this article notwithstanding, who shall within ten days of the receipt of the reference fix a time and place for hearing evidence for and against such claim and give reasonable notice of such time and place to the claimant, the party objecting, and the personal representative. If such fiduciary commissioner, having held such hearing, does not allow any such claim, the claimant shall pay the expenses of having the testimony adduced at such hearing recorded and/or transcribed. The commissioner, in the exercise of his sound discretion, may require that the claimant post a bond or other security sufficient to pay the estimated cost of having such testimony recorded and transcribed as a condition precedent to holding such hearing. If such claim, having been disallowed by the commissioner, subsequently shall be allowed as a claim against the estate, the claimant shall be entitled to recover from the estate the expenses so paid. Claims for funeral expenses shall be made and determined in the same manner as any other claims. If such estate is referred to a fiduciary commissioner for the sole purpose of determining the allowance of a claim and for no other purpose, the order of reference to such commissioner shall be withdrawn upon receipt of the commissioner’s report with respect thereto. If such estate in its entirety be referred to such fiduciary commissioner then such commissioner shall retain general supervision of the matter until such time as he would otherwise be relieved of the same as provided in section four of this article.

Structure West Virginia Code

West Virginia Code

Chapter 44. Administration of Estates and Trusts

Article 3A. Optional Procedure for Proof and Allowance of Claims Against Estates of Decedents; County Option

§44-3A-1. Election to Make Article Applicable

§44-3A-2. Nature of Office of Fiduciary Supervisor and Fiduciary Commissioner; Duties of County Commission With Respect to Orders and Findings of Such Supervisor or Commissioner

§44-3A-3. Office of Fiduciary Supervisor Created; General Powers; Qualifications; Tests for Qualification; Training Program; Salary

§44-3A-4. Notice of Claim; Settlement in Certain Cases

§44-3A-4a. Short Form Settlement

§44-3A-5. Reference to Fiduciary Commissioner; Exceptions and Limitations

§44-3A-6. Claims to Be Proved by Vouchers and Affidavits in First Instance

§44-3A-7. Claims to Be Proved; Objections to Claims; Hearings; Funeral Expenses

§44-3A-8. Claims May Be Presented Before Publication of Notice

§44-3A-9. Proof of Contingent or Unliquidated Claims

§44-3A-10. Continuances Until All Claims and Objections Passed On

§44-3A-11. Personal Representative to Exhibit Offsets to Claims

§44-3A-12. How Heir or Devisee May Protect Himself Against Lien on Property

§44-3A-13. No Claim Barred by Statute of Limitations to Be Allowed

§44-3A-14. Effect of Presenting Claim as to Statute of Limitations

§44-3A-15. Advance Payment of Certain Claims

§44-3A-16. Personal Representative Not Precluded From Commencing Action or Suit; Setoff in Such Actions or Suits

§44-3A-17. Fiduciary Commissioner to Report on Claims of Creditors; Report by Fiduciary Supervisor; Assets and Shares of Distributees and Legatees

§44-3A-18. Apportionment of Federal and State Estate Taxes; Fiduciary to Deduct Taxes From Shares of Beneficiaries

§44-3A-19. Summary Settlement Before Fiduciary Supervisor

§44-3A-20. How Contingent and Unliquidated Claims and Claims Not Matured May Be Provided For

§44-3A-21. Exceptions to Fiduciary Supervisor’s or Fiduciary Commissioner’s Report; Return of Report

§44-3A-22. Hearing on Report and Exceptions; Appeal; Effect of Confirmation

§44-3A-23. Exceptions to Report of Fiduciary Supervisor or Fiduciary Commissioner Where No Previous Hearing Was Had; Reference

§44-3A-24. Reports of Delinquent Filings

§44-3A-25. Report of Claims to Be Recorded

§44-3A-26. Order in Which Debts of Decedent Are to Be Paid

§44-3A-27. Creditors to Be Paid in Order of Classification; When Classes Paid Ratably

§44-3A-28. When Personal Representative Not Liable for Funds Distributed

§44-3A-29. When Claims and Legacies May Be Paid and Estate Distributed

§44-3A-30. Accounting for Money Not Disposable at Time of Settlement; Subsequent Distribution of Such Money

§44-3A-31. When Personal Representative Not Compelled to Make Distribution

§44-3A-32. When Claims Not Presented and Proved Barred of Recovery From Personal Representative

§44-3A-33. When Distributees and Legatees May Be Sued on Claims; Extent of Liability; Costs

§44-3A-34. When Enforcement of Lien to Secure Claim Barred

§44-3A-35. Fiduciary Commissioners

§44-3A-36. Fiduciary Commissioners; Powers and Duties Generally

§44-3A-37. Special Fiduciary Commissioners; Continuance of Present References; Compensation

§44-3A-38. Matters That Will Disqualify Fiduciary Commissioners

§44-3A-39. Disposition by Fiduciary Commissioner of Inventories and Accounts of Sales

§44-3A-40. Fiduciary Commissioners to Inspect Bonds of Fiduciaries

§44-3A-41. When County Commission to Refer Controversies to Fiduciary Commissioner; Rules of Procedure

§44-3A-42. Fees to Be Charged by Fiduciary Supervisor or Fiduciary Commissioner; Disposition of Fees

§44-3A-43. County Fiduciary Fund

§44-3A-44. Rules Applicable to Fiduciary Supervisors and Fiduciary Commissioners; Exceptions as to Certain Counties