In order to encourage advances in surface mining and reclamation practices or to allow post-mining land use for industrial, commercial, residential, agricultural or public use, including recreational facilities, the director may authorize departures, in individual cases and on an experimental basis, from the environmental protection performance standards promulgated under this article. Such departures may be authorized if the experimental practices are potentially more or at least as environmentally protective during and after surface-mining operations as those required by promulgated standards; the surface-mining operations approved for particular land use or other purposes are not larger or more numerous than necessary to determine the effectiveness and economic feasibility of the experimental practices; and the experimental practices do not reduce the protection afforded health or safety of the public below that provided by promulgated standards.
Structure West Virginia Code
Chapter 22. Environmental Resources
Article 3. Surface Coal Mining and Reclamation Act
§22-3-4. Reclamation; Duties and Functions of Secretary
§22-3-6. Duties of Surface Mining Reclamation Inspectors and Inspectors in Training
§22-3-9. Permit Application Requirements and Contents
§22-3-10. Reclamation Plan Requirements
§22-3-12. Site-Specific Bonding; Legislative Rule; Contents of Legislative Rule; Legislative Intent
§22-3-13. General Environmental Protection Performance Standards for Surface Mining; Variances
§22-3-13a. Preblast Survey Requirements
§22-3-18. Approval, Denial, Revision and Prohibition of Permit
§22-3-20. Public Notice; Written Objections; Public Hearings; Informal Conferences
§22-3-21. Decision of Secretary on Permit Application; Hearing Thereon
§22-3-22a. Blasting Restrictions; Site Specific Blasting Design Requirement
§22-3-24. Water Rights and Replacement; Waiver of Replacement
§22-3-25. Citizen Suits; Order of Court; Damages
§22-3-26. Surface Mining Operations Not Subject to Article
§22-3-27. Leasing of Lands Owned by State for Surface Mining of Coal
§22-3-29. Experimental Practices
§22-3-30. Certification and Training of Blasters
§22-3-30a. Blasting Requirements; Liability and Civil Penalties in the Event of Property Damage
§22-3-31. Conflict of Interest Prohibited; Criminal Penalties Therefor; Employee Protection
§22-3-32. Special Tax on Coal Production; Mines and Minerals Operations Fund
§22-3-33. Attorney Fees and Costs
§22-3-36. Claims Process for Blasting
§22-3-37. Rules, Orders and Permits to Remain in Effect Regarding Blasting; Proceedings Not Affected