Vermont Statutes
Chapter 84 - Possession and Control of Regulated Drugs
§ 4242. Seizure

§ 4242. Seizure
(a) The court may issue at the request of the State ex parte a preliminary order or process to seize or secure property for which forfeiture is sought and to provide for its custody. Process for seizure of such property shall issue only upon a showing of probable cause that the property is subject to forfeiture. Application therefor and issuance, execution, and return shall be subject to provisions of applicable law.
(b) Any property subject to forfeiture under this subchapter may be seized upon process. Seizure without process may be made when:
(1) the seizure is incident to an arrest with probable cause or a search under a valid search warrant;
(2) the property subject to seizure has been the subject of a prior judgment in favor of the State in a forfeiture proceeding under this subchapter; or
(3) the seizure is incident to a valid warrantless search.
(c) If property is seized without process under subdivision (b)(1) or (3) of this section, the State shall forthwith petition the court for a preliminary order or process under subsection (a) of this section.
(d) Notwithstanding subsection 4241(b) of this title, all regulated drugs the possession of which is prohibited under this chapter are contraband and shall be automatically forfeited to the State and destroyed. (Added 1985, No. 174 (Adj. Sess.), § 2; amended 1987, No. 42; 2015, No. 53, § 4.)

Structure Vermont Statutes

Vermont Statutes

Title 18 - Health

Chapter 84 - Possession and Control of Regulated Drugs

§ 4201. Definitions

§ 4202. Powers and duties of the Board of Health

§ 4203. Persons exempted

§ 4204. Preparations excepted

§ 4205. Acts prohibited

§ 4206. Licenses

§ 4207. Certificates of approval

§ 4208. Qualifications for issuance of licenses and certificates

§ 4209. Supervision, revocation, and reinstatement of licenses and certificates

§ 4210. Authorized sales on written orders, records

§ 4211. Records confidential

§ 4212. Labels

§ 4213. Authorized sales of regulated drugs

§ 4214. Authorized professional use of regulated drugs

§ 4215. Authorized sales by pharmacists

§ 4215a. Sale of schedule V drugs

§ 4215b. Identification

§ 4216. Authorized possession by individuals

§ 4217. Reports by physicians and hospitals

§ 4218. Enforcement

§ 4220. Violations; proceedings

§ 4221. Violations; presumptions

§ 4222. Common nuisances

§ 4223. Fraud or deceit

§ 4224. Unused Prescription Drug Disposal Program

§ 4226. Minors; treatment; consent

§ 4228. Unlawful manufacture, distribution, dispensing, or sale of a noncontrolled drug or substance

§ 4229. Maintenance of records

§ 4230. Cannabis

§ 4230a. Cannabis possession by a person 21 years of age or older

§ 4230b. Cannabis possession by a person 16 years of age or older and under 21 years of age; civil violation

§ 4230e. Cultivation of cannabis by a person 21 years of age or older

§ 4230f. Dispensing cannabis to a person under 21 years of age; criminal offense

§ 4230g. Dispensing cannabis to a person under 21 years of age; civil action for damages

§ 4230h. Chemical extraction via butane or hexane prohibited

§ 4230i. Exceptions

§ 4230j. Cannabis possession by a person under 16 years of age; delinquency

§ 4231. Cocaine

§ 4232. LSD

§ 4233. Heroin

§ 4233a. Fentanyl

§ 4234. Depressant, stimulant, and narcotic drugs

§ 4234a. Methamphetamine

§ 4234b. Ephedrine and pseudoephedrine

§ 4235. Hallucinogenic drugs

§ 4235a. Ecstasy

§ 4236. Manufacture or cultivation

§ 4237. Selling or dispensing to minors; selling on school grounds

§ 4238. Second and subsequent offenses

§ 4239. Collection of fines

§ 4240. Prevention and treatment of opioid-related overdoses

§ 4241. Scope

§ 4242. Seizure

§ 4243. Judicial forfeiture procedure

§ 4244. Forfeiture hearing

§ 4245. Remission or mitigation of forfeiture

§ 4246. Maintenance

§ 4247. Disposition of property

§ 4248. Records

§ 4249. Transportation of alcohol, tobacco, or regulated drugs into places of detention

§ 4250. Selling or dispensing a regulated drug with death resulting

§ 4252. Penalties for dispensing or selling regulated drugs in a dwelling

§ 4253. Use of a firearm while selling or dispensing a drug

§ 4254. Immunity from liability

§ 4255. Vermont Prescription Drug Advisory Council