(a) Comptroller of the Currency(1) In generalThe Comptroller of the Currency may, by regulation or order, impose restrictions or requirements on relationships or transactions between a national bank and a subsidiary of the national bank that the Comptroller finds are—(A) consistent with the purposes of this Act, title LXII of the Revised Statutes of the United States, and other Federal law applicable to national banks; and
(B) appropriate to avoid any significant risk to the safety and soundness of insured depository institutions or the Deposit Insurance Fund or other adverse effects, such as undue concentration of resources, decreased or unfair competition, conflicts of interests, or unsound banking practices.
(2) ReviewThe Comptroller of the Currency shall regularly—(A) review all restrictions or requirements established pursuant to paragraph (1) to determine whether there is a continuing need for any such restriction or requirement to carry out the purposes of the Act, including the avoidance of any adverse effect referred to in paragraph (1)(B); and
(B) modify or eliminate any such restriction or requirement the Comptroller finds is no longer required for such purposes.
(b) Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System(1) In generalThe Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System may, by regulation or order, impose restrictions or requirements on relationships or transactions—(A) between a depository institution subsidiary of a bank holding company and any affiliate of such depository institution (other than a subsidiary of such institution); or
(B) between a State member bank and a subsidiary of such bank;
if the Board makes a finding described in paragraph (2) with respect to such restriction or requirement.
(2) FindingThe Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System may exercise authority under paragraph (1) if the Board finds that the exercise of such authority is—(A) consistent with the purposes of this Act, the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 [12 U.S.C. 1841 et seq.], the Federal Reserve Act [12 U.S.C. 221 et seq.], and other Federal law applicable to depository institution subsidiaries of bank holding companies or State member banks, as the case may be; and
(B) appropriate to prevent an evasion of any provision of law referred to in subparagraph (A) or to avoid any significant risk to the safety and soundness of depository institutions or the Deposit Insurance Fund or other adverse effects, such as undue concentration of resources, decreased or unfair competition, conflicts of interests, or unsound banking practices.
(3) ReviewThe Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall regularly—(A) review all restrictions or requirements established pursuant to paragraph (1) or (4) to determine whether there is a continuing need for any such restriction or requirement to carry out the purposes of the Act, including the avoidance of any adverse effect referred to in paragraph (2)(B) or (4)(B); and
(B) modify or eliminate any such restriction or requirement the Board finds is no longer required for such purposes.
(4) Foreign banksThe Board may, by regulation or order, impose restrictions or requirements on relationships or transactions between a branch, agency, or commercial lending company of a foreign bank in the United States and any affiliate in the United States of such foreign bank that the Board finds are—(A) consistent with the purposes of this Act, the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, the Federal Reserve Act, and other Federal law applicable to foreign banks and their affiliates in the United States; and
(B) appropriate to prevent an evasion of any provision of law referred to in subparagraph (A) or to avoid any significant risk to the safety and soundness of depository institutions or the Deposit Insurance Fund or other adverse effects, such as undue concentration of resources, decreased or unfair competition, conflicts of interests, or unsound banking practices.
(c) Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation(1) In generalThe Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation may, by regulation or order, impose restrictions or requirements on relationships or transactions between a State nonmember bank (as defined in section 3 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act [12 U.S.C. 1813]) and a subsidiary of the State nonmember bank that the Corporation finds are—(A) consistent with the purposes of this Act, the Federal Deposit Insurance Act [12 U.S.C. 1811 et seq.], or other Federal law applicable to State nonmember banks; and
(B) appropriate to avoid any significant risk to the safety and soundness of depository institutions or the Deposit Insurance Fund or other adverse effects, such as undue concentration of resources, decreased or unfair competition, conflicts of interests, or unsound banking practices.
(2) ReviewThe Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation shall regularly—(A) review all restrictions or requirements established pursuant to paragraph (1) to determine whether there is a continuing need for any such restriction or requirement to carry out the purposes of the Act, including the avoidance of any adverse effect referred to in paragraph (1)(B); and
(B) modify or eliminate any such restriction or requirement the Corporation finds is no longer required for such purposes.
Structure US Code
CHAPTER 16— FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION
§ 1811. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
§ 1814. Insured depository institutions
§ 1816. Factors to be considered
§ 1818. Termination of status as insured depository institution
§ 1820. Administration of Corporation
§ 1820a. Examination of investment companies
§ 1821a. FSLIC Resolution Fund
§ 1822. Corporation as receiver
§ 1825. Issuance of notes, debentures, bonds, and other obligations; exemptions
§ 1826. Forms of obligations; preparation by Secretary of the Treasury
§ 1828. Regulations governing insured depository institutions
§ 1828a. Prudential safeguards
§ 1828b. Interagency data sharing
§ 1829. Penalty for unauthorized participation by convicted individual
§ 1829a. Participation by State nonmember insured banks in lotteries and related activities
§ 1829b. Retention of records by insured depository institutions
§ 1829c. Making online banking initiation legal and easy
§ 1831. Separability of certain provisions of this chapter
§ 1831a. Activities of insured State banks
§ 1831b. Disclosures with respect to certain federally related mortgage loans
§ 1831c. Assuring consistent oversight of subsidiaries of holding companies
§ 1831d. State-chartered insured depository institutions and insured branches of foreign banks
§ 1831e. Activities of savings associations
§ 1831j. Depository institution employee protection remedy
§ 1831k. Reward for information leading to recoveries or civil penalties
§ 1831l. Coordination of risk analysis between SEC and Federal banking agencies
§ 1831m. Early identification of needed improvements in financial management
§ 1831m–1. Reports of information regarding safety and soundness of depository institutions
§ 1831n. Accounting objectives, standards, and requirements
§ 1831o. Prompt corrective action
§ 1831p–1. Standards for safety and soundness
§ 1831q. FDIC affordable housing program
§ 1831r. Payments on foreign deposits prohibited
§ 1831r–1. Notice of branch closure
§ 1831t. Depository institutions lacking Federal deposit insurance
§ 1831u. Interstate bank mergers
§ 1831v. Authority of State insurance regulator and Securities and Exchange Commission
§ 1831w. Safety and soundness firewalls applicable to financial subsidiaries of banks
§ 1831x. Insurance customer protections
§ 1831y. CRA sunshine requirements
§ 1831aa. Enforcement of agreements
§ 1831bb. Capital requirements for certain acquisition, development, or construction loans
§ 1831dd. Open data publication
§ 1832. Withdrawals by negotiable or transferable instruments for transfers to third parties
§ 1833b. Comparability in compensation schedules
§ 1833c. Comptroller General audit and access to records
§ 1834. Reduced assessment rate for deposits attributable to lifeline accounts
§ 1834a. Assessment credits for qualifying activities relating to distressed communities