Whenever the department determines the necessity of a bond forfeiture under the provisions of Section 48-20-130, or whenever it revokes an operating permit under the provisions of Section 48-20-160, it shall request the Attorney General to initiate forfeiture proceedings against the bond or other security filed by the operator or explorer under Section 48-20-110, but no such request may be made for forfeiture of a bond until the surety has been given written notice of the violation and a reasonable opportunity of at least sixty days to take corrective action. The proceedings must be brought in the name of the State of South Carolina. In the proceedings, the face amount of the bond or other security, less any amount released by the department pursuant to Section 48-20-130, must be treated as liquidated damages and subject to forfeiture. All funds collected as a result of the proceedings must be placed in a special fund and used by the department to carry out, to the extent possible, and in a cost-effective manner, the reclamation measures which the operator or explorer has failed to complete. Funds remaining after the reclamation plan has been completed must be refunded to the surety. If the amount of the bond or other security filed pursuant to this section proves to be insufficient to complete the required reclamation pursuant to the approved reclamation plan, the operator or explorer is liable to the department for any excess above the amount of the bond or other security which may be required to defray the cost of completing the required reclamation.
HISTORY: 1990 Act No. 454, Section 2.
Structure South Carolina Code of Laws
Title 48 - Environmental Protection and Conservation
Chapter 20 - South Carolina Mining Act
Section 48-20-10. Short title.
Section 48-20-20. Chapter purpose.
Section 48-20-30. Department responsible for administration of chapter.
Section 48-20-40. Definitions.
Section 48-20-50. Certificates of exploration.
Section 48-20-55. General permits for limited mining.
Section 48-20-60. Operating permits generally.
Section 48-20-70. Application for, and issuance of, operating permit.
Section 48-20-80. Modifications of operating permit.
Section 48-20-90. Reclamation plans.
Section 48-20-100. Authority to assess and collect fees.
Section 48-20-110. Bonding or other security requirements.
Section 48-20-120. Annual report of operator; operating fee; late penalty.
Section 48-20-130. Inspections; notice of deficiencies.
Section 48-20-140. Administrative fee for deficiencies.
Section 48-20-150. Modification of reclamation plans.
Section 48-20-160. Notice of violations; hearings; suspension or revocation of permit.
Section 48-20-170. Bond or security forfeiture proceedings.
Section 48-20-180. Manner of giving written notice.
Section 48-20-190. Appeals of decisions or determinations of department.
Section 48-20-210. Department to promulgate regulations.
Section 48-20-220. Cease and desist orders; restraining orders or injunctions; civil penalties.
Section 48-20-240. Disposition of fees and civil penalties.
Section 48-20-250. Affect of chapter on local zoning regulations or ordinances.
Section 48-20-260. Chapter not to restrict or impair private right of action.
Section 48-20-270. Chapter not to impose liability on State for damages.
Section 48-20-280. Application of chapter.
Section 48-20-300. Lands to be included in reclamation plans.