South Carolina Code of Laws
Chapter 8 - Consolidation Of Political Subdivisions
Section 4-8-20. Authorization to create consolidated government charter commission; creation; membership and appointment; vacancies.

(A) The governing body of any county is authorized to create a consolidated government charter commission subject to the provisions of subsection (B) of this section. The commission shall consist of eighteen members, all of whom must be residents of the county.
(1) The governing body of the county shall appoint six members of the commission, at least four of whom shall reside outside the corporate limits of the largest municipality in the county, with no more than two county appointees being elected officials.
(2)(a) Six members of the commission must be residents of the incorporated municipalities within the county.
(b) The total population of all incorporated municipalities within the county, as determined by the most recent United States census, must be divided by six, the result being an apportionate average. The respective population of each municipality in the county must be divided by the apportionate average to determine any appointive index.
(c) Each municipality in the county shall appoint a number of members to the commission equal to the whole number indicated by their appointive index. However, no single municipality may appoint more than four members to the commission. No more than two municipal elected officials may be members of the commission. The option to appoint a municipal elected official is with the two municipalities with the largest population.
(d) When less than six members are selected to the commission in accordance with the prescribed appointive index method, the remaining member or members must be selected in a joint meeting of the charter commission appointees of the municipalities in the county. The member or members must be chosen from among the residents of the municipalities in the county which before this time have not provided a representative for the commission.
(3)(a) Each special purpose district in the county may appoint a member to the commission equal to the nearest whole number indicated by their appointive index. However, no single special purpose district may appoint more than four members to the commission. No more than two officials from special purpose districts in the county may be members of the commission. The option to appoint a special purpose district official is with the two special purpose districts with the largest population. In no case may there be less than one member of the commission representing special purpose districts when a special purpose district exists within the county.
(b) The total population of all special purpose districts within the county, as determined by the most recent United States census, must be divided by six, the result being an apportionate average. The respective population of each special purpose district in the county must be divided by the apportionate average to determine any appointive index.
(c) When less than six members are selected to the commission in accordance with the prescribed appointive index method, the remaining member or members of the charter commission must be selected in a joint meeting of the charter commission appointees of the special purpose districts in the county. The member or members must be chosen from among the residents of the special purpose districts in the county which before this time have not provided a representative for the commission.
(B) If the governing body of any county creates a commission, it must be created in accordance with the procedures specified in subsection (A) and only upon the request of the governing body of the county or upon petition of not less than ten percent of the registered electors within the county. The petition must contain the signatures of not less than ten percent of persons registered to vote in the county. Petitions must be certified as valid or rejected by the county board of registration within thirty days and if certified, must be filed with the governing body which shall create a charter commission within thirty days after certification. If within the thirty-day period one or more of the municipalities or special purpose districts fails or refuses to appoint their proportionate number of members to the commission, the county governing body shall appoint an additional number of members equal to the number that any such municipality or special purpose district is entitled to appoint. A vacancy on the commission must be filled in the manner of the original appointment.
HISTORY: 1992 Act No. 319, Section 3, eff April 8, 1992.

Structure South Carolina Code of Laws

South Carolina Code of Laws

Title 4 - Counties

Chapter 8 - Consolidation Of Political Subdivisions

Section 4-8-10. Special purpose district defined.

Section 4-8-20. Authorization to create consolidated government charter commission; creation; membership and appointment; vacancies.

Section 4-8-30. Convening of commission; selection of officers; rules; quorum; compensation; expenses; employment of staff; contracts for special studies for preparation of charter.

Section 4-8-40. Preliminary study; draft of proposed charter; provisions allowable in proposed charter.

Section 4-8-50. Completion of studies and draft of charter within twelve months; extension of time.

Section 4-8-60. Matters involving public education not affected.

Section 4-8-70. Public hearings; notice; certification and filing of proposed charter; public nature of records; informing public.

Section 4-8-80. Election by all qualified voters of county; notice and publication; form of ballot.

Section 4-8-90. Presentation of consolidation question; adoption of charter; effect of unsuccessful election; conduct and expenses of election.

Section 4-8-95. Election of city or special purpose district to be excluded from consolidation.

Section 4-8-100. Certified copy of adopted charter for consolidation furnished to Secretary of State with election returns; proclamation of results.

Section 4-8-110. When government of consolidated political subdivision becomes effective; governing body to implement provisions of charter.

Section 4-8-120. Subsequent inclusion of municipality or special purpose district in consolidated political subdivision; referenda.

Section 4-8-130. Zoning ordinances and regulations not affected.

Section 4-8-140. Consolidated government, obligations and privileges; ownership of assets and property; inapplicability to municipality or special purpose district that does not approve charter.

Section 4-8-150. Furnishing of electric services within consolidated political subdivision.