The amount recoverable by the liquidator from reinsurers may not be reduced as a result of delinquency proceedings. Payment made directly to an insured or other creditor does not diminish the reinsurer's obligation to the insurer's estate except:
(1) where the contract or other written agreement specifically provides another payee of the reinsurance in the event of the insolvency of the ceding insurer; or
(2) where the assuming insurer, with the consent of the direct insured, has assumed the policy obligations of the ceding insurer as direct obligations of the assuming insurer to the payees under the policies and in substitution for the obligations of the ceding insurer to the payees.
The reinsurance is payable under contracts reinsured by the assuming insurer on the basis of reported claims allowed in the liquidation proceedings, subject to court approval, without diminution because of the insolvency of the ceding insurer.
The domiciliary liquidator of an insolvent ceding insurer shall give written notice to the assuming insurer of the pendency of a claim against the ceding insurer on the contract reinsured within a reasonable time after the claim is filed in the liquidation proceeding. During the pendency of the claim, an assuming insurer may investigate the claim and interpose, at its own expense in the proceeding where the claim is to be adjudicated, any defenses which it considers available to the ceding insurer or its liquidator. This expense is chargeable, subject to court approval, against the insolvent ceding insurer as part of the expense of liquidation to the extent of a proportionate share of the benefit which may accrue to the ceding insurer solely as a result of the defense undertaken by the assuming insurer. Where two or more assuming insurers are involved in the same claim and a majority in interest elect to interpose a defense to the claim, the expense must be apportioned in accordance with the terms of the reinsurance agreement as though the expense had been incurred by the ceding insurer.
HISTORY: Former 1976 Code Section 38-5-2210 [1982 Act No. 384, Section 32] recodified as Section 38-27-510 by 1987 Act No. 155, Section 1; 1998 Act No. 416, Section 1.
Structure South Carolina Code of Laws
Chapter 27 - Insurers' Rehabilitation And Liquidation Act
Section 38-27-10. Short title.
Section 38-27-20. Construction.
Section 38-27-40. Persons covered.
Section 38-27-50. Definitions.
Section 38-27-60. Jurisdiction and venue.
Section 38-27-70. Injunctions and orders.
Section 38-27-80. Cooperation of officers, owners, and employees.
Section 38-27-110. Disabilities of delinquent insurer pending repayment to guaranty association.
Section 38-27-220. Court's seizure order.
Section 38-27-230. Confidentiality of hearings.
Section 38-27-310. Grounds for rehabilitation.
Section 38-27-320. Rehabilitation orders.
Section 38-27-330. Powers and duties of rehabilitator.
Section 38-27-340. Actions by and against rehabilitator.
Section 38-27-350. Termination of rehabilitation.
Section 38-27-360. Grounds for liquidation.
Section 38-27-370. Liquidation orders.
Section 38-27-380. Continuance of coverage.
Section 38-27-390. Dissolution of insurer.
Section 38-27-400. Powers of liquidator.
Section 38-27-410. Notice to creditors and others.
Section 38-27-420. Duties of agents.
Section 38-27-430. Actions by and against liquidator.
Section 38-27-440. Collection and list of assets.
Section 38-27-450. Fraudulent transfers prior to petition.
Section 38-27-460. Transfers after petition.
Section 38-27-470. Voidable preferences and liens.
Section 38-27-480. Claims of holders of voidable rights.
Section 38-27-500. Assessments.
Section 38-27-510. Reinsurer's liability.
Section 38-27-520. Recovery of premiums owed.
Section 38-27-530. Domiciliary liquidator's proposal to distribute assets.
Section 38-27-540. Filing of claims.
Section 38-27-550. Proof of claim.
Section 38-27-560. Special claims.
Section 38-27-570. Special provisions for third party and insureds' claims.
Section 38-27-580. Disputed claims.
Section 38-27-590. Claims of surety.
Section 38-27-600. Secured creditor's claims.
Section 38-27-610. Priority of distribution.
Section 38-27-620. Liquidator's recommendations to court.
Section 38-27-630. Distribution of assets.
Section 38-27-640. Unclaimed and withheld funds.
Section 38-27-650. Termination of proceedings.
Section 38-27-660. Reopening liquidation.
Section 38-27-670. Disposition of records during and after termination of liquidation.
Section 38-27-680. External audit of receiver's books.
Section 38-27-910. Conservation of property of alien or foreign insurers.
Section 38-27-920. Liquidation of property of alien or foreign insurers.
Section 38-27-930. Domiciliary liquidators in other states.
Section 38-27-940. Ancillary formal proceedings.
Section 38-27-950. Ancillary summary proceedings.
Section 38-27-960. Claims of nonresidents against insurers domiciled in South Carolina.
Section 38-27-970. Claims of residents against insurers domiciled in reciprocal states.
Section 38-27-980. Attachment, garnishment, and levy of execution.
Section 38-27-990. Interstate priorities.
Section 38-27-1000. Subordination of claims for noncooperation.