South Carolina Code of Laws
Chapter 7 - Commercial Code - Warehouse Receipts, Bills Of Lading And Other Documents Of Title
Section 36-7-308. Enforcement of carrier's lien.

(a) A carrier's lien on goods may be enforced by public or private sale of the goods, in bulk or in packages, at any time or place and on any terms that are commercially reasonable, after notifying all persons known to claim an interest in the goods. The notification must include a statement of the amount due, the nature of the proposed sale, and the time and place of any public sale. The fact that a better price could have been obtained by a sale at a different time or in a method different from that selected by the carrier is not of itself sufficient to establish that the sale was not made in a commercially reasonable manner. The carrier sells goods in a commercially reasonable manner if the carrier sells the goods in the usual manner in any recognized market therefor, sells at the price current in that market at the time of the sale, or otherwise sells in conformity with commercially reasonable practices among dealers in the type of goods sold. A sale of more goods than apparently necessary to be offered to ensure satisfaction of the obligation is not commercially reasonable, except in cases covered by the preceding sentence.
(b) Before any sale pursuant to this section, any person claiming a right in the goods may pay the amount necessary to satisfy the lien and the reasonable expenses incurred in complying with this section. In that event, the goods shall not be sold, but must be retained by the carrier, subject to the terms of the bill and this chapter.
(c) A carrier may buy at any public sale pursuant to this section.
(d) A purchaser in good faith of goods sold to enforce a carrier's lien takes the goods free of any rights of persons against which the lien was valid, despite the carrier's noncompliance with this section.
(e) A carrier may satisfy its lien from the proceeds of any sale pursuant to this section but must hold the balance, if any, for delivery on demand to any person to which the carrier would have been bound to deliver the goods.
(f) The rights provided by this section are in addition to all other rights allowed by law to a creditor against a debtor.
(g) A carrier's lien may be enforced pursuant to either subsection (a) or the procedure set forth in subsection (b) of Section 36-7-210.
(h) A carrier is liable for damages caused by failure to comply with the requirements for sale under this section, and in case of wilful violation, is liable for conversion.
HISTORY: 1962 Code Section 10.7-308; 1966 (54) 2716; 2014 Act No. 213 (S.343), Section 2, eff October 1, 2014.
OFFICIAL COMMENT
Prior Uniform Statutory Provision: Former Section 7-308.
Changes: To conform language to modern usage and for style.
Purposes:
This section is intended to give the carrier an enforcement procedure of its lien coextensive with that given the warehouse in cases other than those covering noncommercial storage by the warehouse. See Section 7-210 and comments.
Cross Reference: Section 7-210.
Definitional Cross References:
"Bill of lading". Section 1-201.
"Carrier". Section 7-102.
"Creditor". Section 1-201.
"Delivery". Section 1-201.
"Good faith". Section 1-201 [7-102].
"Goods". Section 7-102.
"Notification". Section 1-202.
"Notifies". Section 1-202.
"Person". Section 1-201.
"Purchaser". Section 1-201.
"Rights". Section 1-201.
"Term". Section 1-201.

Editor's Note
2014 Act No. 213, Section 51, provides as follows:
"SECTION 51. This act becomes effective on October 1, 2014. It applies to transactions entered into and events occurring after that date."

Structure South Carolina Code of Laws

South Carolina Code of Laws

Title 36 - Commercial Code

Chapter 7 - Commercial Code - Warehouse Receipts, Bills Of Lading And Other Documents Of Title

Section 36-7-101. Short title.

Section 36-7-102. Definitions and index of definitions.

Section 36-7-103. Relation of chapter to treaty, statute, tariff, classification or regulation.

Section 36-7-104. Negotiable and nonnegotiable warehouse receipt, bill of lading or other document of title.

Section 36-7-105. Reissuance in alternative medium.

Section 36-7-106. Control of electronic document of title.

Section 36-7-201. Who may issue a warehouse receipt; storage under government bond.

Section 36-7-202. Form of warehouse receipt; essential terms; optional terms.

Section 36-7-203. Liability for nonreceipt or misdescription.

Section 36-7-204. Duty of care; contractual limitation of warehouse's liability.

Section 36-7-205. Title under warehouse receipt defeated in certain cases.

Section 36-7-206. Termination of storage at warehouse's option.

Section 36-7-207. Goods must be kept separate; fungible goods.

Section 36-7-208. Altered warehouse receipts.

Section 36-7-209. Lien of warehouse.

Section 36-7-210. Enforcement of warehouse's Lien.

Section 36-7-301. Liability for nonreceipt or misdescription; "said to contain"; "shipper's weight, load, and count"; improper handling.

Section 36-7-302. Through bills of lading and similar documents.

Section 36-7-303. Diversion; reconsignment; change of instructions.

Section 36-7-304. Tangible bills of lading in a set.

Section 36-7-305. Destination bills.

Section 36-7-306. Altered bills of lading.

Section 36-7-307. Lien of carrier.

Section 36-7-308. Enforcement of carrier's lien.

Section 36-7-309. Duty of care; contractual limitation of carrier's liability.

Section 36-7-401. Irregularities in issue of receipt or bill or conduct of issuer.

Section 36-7-402. Duplicate document of title; overissue.

Section 36-7-403. Obligation of bailee to deliver; excuse.

Section 36-7-404. No liability for good-faith delivery pursuant to document of title.

Section 36-7-501. Form of negotiation and requirements of "due negotiation".

Section 36-7-502. Rights acquired by due negotiation.

Section 36-7-503. Document of title to goods defeated in certain cases.

Section 36-7-504. Rights acquired in the absence of due negotiation; effect of diversion; seller's stoppage of delivery.

Section 36-7-505. Indorser not a guarantor for other parties.

Section 36-7-506. Delivery without indorsement; right to compel indorsement.

Section 36-7-507. Warranties on negotiation or delivery of document of title.

Section 36-7-508. Warranties of collecting bank as to documents of title.

Section 36-7-509. Adequate compliance with commercial contract.

Section 36-7-601. Lost, stolen, or destroyed documents of title.

Section 36-7-602. Judicial process against goods covered by negotiable document of title.

Section 36-7-603. Conflicting claims; interpleader.