(a) Instead of issuing a bill of lading to the consignor at the place of shipment, a carrier, at the request of the consignor, may procure the bill to be issued at destination or at any other place designated in the request.
(b) Upon request of any person entitled as against a carrier to control the goods while in transit and on surrender of possession or control of any outstanding bill of lading or other receipt covering the goods, the issuer, subject to Section 36-7-105, may procure a substitute bill to be issued at any place designated in the request.
HISTORY: 1962 Code Section 10.7-305; 1966 (54) 2716; 2014 Act No. 213 (S.343), Section 2, eff October 1, 2014.
OFFICIAL COMMENT
Prior Uniform Statutory Provision: Former Section 7-305.
Changes: To accommodate electronic bills of lading and for style.
Purposes:
1. Subsection (a) continues the rules of former Section 7-305(1) without substantive change. This proposal is designed to facilitate the use of order bills in connection with fast shipments. Use of order bills on high speed shipments is impeded by the fact that the goods may arrive at destination before the documents, so that no one is ready to take delivery from the carrier. This is especially inconvenient for carriers by truck and air, who do not have terminal facilities where shipments can be held to await the consignee's appearance. Order bills would be useful to take advantage of bank collection. This may be preferable to C.O.D. shipment in which the carrier, e.g. a truck driver, is the collecting and remitting agent. Financing of shipments under this plan would be handled as follows: seller at San Francisco delivers the goods to an airline with instructions to issue a bill in New York to a named bank. Seller receives a receipt embodying this undertaking to issue a destination bill. Airline wires its New York freight agent to issue the bill as instructed by the seller. Seller wires the New York bank a draft on buyer. New York bank indorses the bill to buyer when the buyer honors the draft. Normally seller would act through its own bank in San Francisco, which would extend credit in reliance on the airline's contract to deliver a bill to the order of its New York correspondent. This section is entirely permissive; it imposes no duty to issue such bills. Whether a performing carrier will act as issuing agent is left to agreement between carriers.
2. Subsection (b) continues the rule from former Section 7-305(2) with accommodation for electronic bills of lading. If the substitute bill changes from an electronic to a tangible medium or vice versa, the issuance of the substitute bill must comply with Section 7-105 to give the substitute bill validity and effect.
Cross Reference: Section 7-105.
Definitional Cross References:
"Bill of lading". Section 1-201.
"Consignor". Section 7-102.
"Goods". Section 7-102.
"Issuer". Section 7-102.
"Receipt of goods". Section 2-103.
Editor's Note
2014 Act No. 213, Section 51, provides as follows:
"SECTION 51. This act becomes effective on October 1, 2014. It applies to transactions entered into and events occurring after that date."
Structure South Carolina Code of Laws
Chapter 7 - Commercial Code - Warehouse Receipts, Bills Of Lading And Other Documents Of Title
Section 36-7-101. Short title.
Section 36-7-102. Definitions and index of definitions.
Section 36-7-103. Relation of chapter to treaty, statute, tariff, classification or regulation.
Section 36-7-105. Reissuance in alternative medium.
Section 36-7-106. Control of electronic document of title.
Section 36-7-201. Who may issue a warehouse receipt; storage under government bond.
Section 36-7-202. Form of warehouse receipt; essential terms; optional terms.
Section 36-7-203. Liability for nonreceipt or misdescription.
Section 36-7-204. Duty of care; contractual limitation of warehouse's liability.
Section 36-7-205. Title under warehouse receipt defeated in certain cases.
Section 36-7-206. Termination of storage at warehouse's option.
Section 36-7-207. Goods must be kept separate; fungible goods.
Section 36-7-208. Altered warehouse receipts.
Section 36-7-209. Lien of warehouse.
Section 36-7-210. Enforcement of warehouse's Lien.
Section 36-7-302. Through bills of lading and similar documents.
Section 36-7-303. Diversion; reconsignment; change of instructions.
Section 36-7-304. Tangible bills of lading in a set.
Section 36-7-305. Destination bills.
Section 36-7-306. Altered bills of lading.
Section 36-7-307. Lien of carrier.
Section 36-7-308. Enforcement of carrier's lien.
Section 36-7-309. Duty of care; contractual limitation of carrier's liability.
Section 36-7-401. Irregularities in issue of receipt or bill or conduct of issuer.
Section 36-7-402. Duplicate document of title; overissue.
Section 36-7-403. Obligation of bailee to deliver; excuse.
Section 36-7-404. No liability for good-faith delivery pursuant to document of title.
Section 36-7-501. Form of negotiation and requirements of "due negotiation".
Section 36-7-502. Rights acquired by due negotiation.
Section 36-7-503. Document of title to goods defeated in certain cases.
Section 36-7-505. Indorser not a guarantor for other parties.
Section 36-7-506. Delivery without indorsement; right to compel indorsement.
Section 36-7-507. Warranties on negotiation or delivery of document of title.
Section 36-7-508. Warranties of collecting bank as to documents of title.
Section 36-7-509. Adequate compliance with commercial contract.
Section 36-7-601. Lost, stolen, or destroyed documents of title.
Section 36-7-602. Judicial process against goods covered by negotiable document of title.