Revised Code of Washington
Chapter 13.40 - Juvenile Justice Act of 1977.
13.40.135 - Sexual motivation special allegation—Procedures.

RCW 13.40.135
Sexual motivation special allegation—Procedures.

(1) The prosecuting attorney shall file a special allegation of sexual motivation in every juvenile offense other than sex offenses as defined in RCW 9.94A.030 when sufficient admissible evidence exists, which, when considered with the most plausible, reasonably consistent defense that could be raised under the evidence, would justify a finding of sexual motivation by a reasonable and objective fact finder.
(2) In a juvenile case wherein there has been a special allegation the state shall prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the juvenile committed the offense with a sexual motivation. The court shall make a finding of fact of whether or not the sexual motivation was present at the time of the commission of the offense. This finding shall not be applied to sex offenses as defined in RCW 9.94A.030.
(3) The prosecuting attorney shall not withdraw the special allegation of "sexual motivation" without approval of the court through an order of dismissal. The court shall not dismiss the special allegation unless it finds that such an order is necessary to correct an error in the initial charging decision or unless there are evidentiary problems which make proving the special allegation doubtful.

[ 2009 c 28 § 33; 1997 c 338 § 23; 1990 c 3 § 604.]
NOTES:

Effective date—2009 c 28: See note following RCW 2.24.040.


Finding—Evaluation—Report—1997 c 338: See note following RCW 13.40.0357.


Severability—Effective dates—1997 c 338: See notes following RCW 5.60.060.


Effective date—Application—1990 c 3 §§ 601-605: See note following RCW 9.94A.835.

Structure Revised Code of Washington

Revised Code of Washington

Title 13 - Juvenile Courts and Juvenile Offenders

Chapter 13.40 - Juvenile Justice Act of 1977.

13.40.010 - Short title—Intent—Purpose.

13.40.020 - Definitions (as amended by 2021 c 206).

13.40.030 - Security guidelines—Legislative review—Limitations on permissible ranges of confinement.

13.40.0351 - Equal application of guidelines and standards.

13.40.0357 - Juvenile offender sentencing standards.

13.40.038 - County juvenile detention facilities—Policy—Detention and risk assessment standards.

13.40.040 - Taking juvenile into custody, grounds—Detention of, grounds—Detention pending disposition—Release on bond, conditions—Bail jumping.

13.40.042 - Detention of juvenile suffering from mental disorder or substance use disorder.

13.40.045 - Escapees—Arrest warrants.

13.40.050 - Detention procedures—Notice of hearing—Conditions of release—Consultation with parent, guardian, or custodian.

13.40.054 - Probation bond or collateral—Modification or revocation of probation bond.

13.40.056 - Nonrefundable bail fee.

13.40.060 - Jurisdiction of actions—Transfer of case and records, when—Change in venue, grounds.

13.40.070 - Complaints—Screening—Filing information—Diversion—Modification of community supervision—Notice to parent or guardian—Probation counselor acting for prosecutor—Referral to community-based, restorative justice, mediation, or reconciliation...

13.40.077 - Recommended prosecuting standards for charging and plea dispositions.

13.40.080 - Diversion agreement—Scope—Limitations—Restitution orders—Divertee's rights—Diversion unit's powers and duties—Interpreters—Modification.

13.40.085 - Diversion services costs—Fees—Payment by parent or legal guardian.

13.40.087 - Youth who have been diverted—Alleged prostitution or prostitution loitering offenses—Services and treatment.

13.40.090 - Prosecuting attorney as party to juvenile court proceedings—Exception, procedure.

13.40.100 - Summons or other notification issued upon filing of information—Procedure—Order to take juvenile into custody—Contempt of court, when.

13.40.110 - Hearing on question of declining jurisdiction—Held, when—Findings.

13.40.120 - Hearings—Time and place.

13.40.127 - Deferred disposition.

13.40.130 - Procedure upon plea of guilty or not guilty to information allegations—Notice—Adjudicatory and disposition hearing—Disposition standards used in sentencing.

13.40.135 - Sexual motivation special allegation—Procedures.

13.40.140 - Juveniles entitled to usual judicial rights—Notice of—Open court—Privilege against self-incrimination—Waiver of rights, when.

13.40.150 - Disposition hearing—Scope—Factors to be considered prior to entry of dispositional order.

13.40.160 - Disposition order—Court's action prescribed—Disposition outside standard range—Right of appeal—Special sex offender disposition alternative.

13.40.162 - Special sex offender disposition alternative.

13.40.165 - Substance use disorder or mental health disposition alternative.

13.40.180 - Single disposition order—Consecutive terms when two or more offenses—Limitations—Separate disposition order—Concurrent period of community supervision.

13.40.185 - Disposition order—Confinement under departmental supervision or in juvenile facility, when.

13.40.190 - Disposition order—Restitution for loss or damage—Modification of restitution order.

13.40.192 - Legal financial obligations—Enforceability—Treatment of obligations upon age of eighteen or conclusion of juvenile court jurisdiction—Extension of judgment—Petition for modification or relief.

13.40.193 - Firearms—Length of confinement.

13.40.196 - Firearms—Special allegation.

13.40.198 - Penalty assessments—Jurisdiction of court.

13.40.200 - Violation of order of restitution, community supervision, fines, penalty assessments, or confinement—Modification of order after hearing—Scope—Rights—Use of fines.

13.40.205 - Release from physical custody, when—Authorized leaves—Leave plan and order—Notice.

13.40.210 - Setting of release date—Administrative release authorized, when—Parole program, revocation or modification of, scope—Intensive supervision program—Parole officer's right of arrest.

13.40.212 - Intensive supervision program—Elements.

13.40.213 - Juveniles alleged to have committed offenses of prostitution or prostitution loitering—Diversion.

13.40.215 - Juveniles found to have committed violent or sex offense or stalking—Notification of discharge, parole, leave, release, transfer, or escape—To whom given—School attendance—Definitions.

13.40.217 - Juveniles adjudicated of sex offenses—Release of information authorized.

13.40.219 - Arrest for prostitution or prostitution loitering—Alleged offender—Victim of severe form of trafficking, commercial sex abuse of a minor.

13.40.230 - Appeal from order of disposition—Jurisdiction—Procedure—Scope—Release pending appeal.

13.40.240 - Construction of RCW references to juvenile delinquents or juvenile delinquency.

13.40.250 - Traffic infraction, transit infraction, and civil infraction cases—Diversion agreements.

13.40.265 - Firearm, alcohol, and drug violations.

13.40.280 - Transfer of juvenile to department of corrections facility—Grounds—Hearing—Term—Retransfer to a facility for juveniles.

13.40.285 - Juvenile offender sentenced to terms in juvenile and adult facilities—Transfer to department of corrections—Term of confinement.

13.40.300 - Commitment of juvenile beyond age twenty-one prohibited—Exceptions—Commitment up to age twenty-five permitted under certain circumstances—Jurisdiction of juvenile court after juvenile's eighteenth birthday.

13.40.301 - Department to protect younger children in confinement from older youth confined pursuant to 2018 c 162.

13.40.305 - Juvenile offender adjudicated of theft of motor vehicle, possession of stolen vehicle, taking motor vehicle without permission in the first degree, taking motor vehicle without permission in the second degree—Local sanctions—Evaluation.

13.40.308 - Juvenile offender adjudicated of taking motor vehicle without permission in the first degree, theft of motor vehicle, possession of a stolen vehicle, taking motor vehicle without permission in the second degree—Minimum sentences.

13.40.310 - Transitional treatment program for gang and drug-involved juvenile offenders.

13.40.320 - Juvenile offender basic training camp program.

13.40.400 - Applicability of RCW 10.01.040 to chapter.

13.40.430 - Disparity in disposition of juvenile offenders—Data collection.

13.40.460 - Juvenile rehabilitation programs—Administration.

13.40.462 - Reinvesting in youth program.

13.40.464 - Reinvesting in youth program—Guidelines.

13.40.466 - Reinvesting in youth account.

13.40.468 - Juvenile rehabilitation administration—State quality assurance program.

13.40.470 - Vulnerable youth committed to residential facilities—Protection from sexually aggressive youth—Assessment process.

13.40.480 - Student records and information—Reasons for release—Who may request.

13.40.500 - Community juvenile accountability programs—Findings—Purpose.

13.40.510 - Community juvenile accountability programs—Establishment—Proposals—Guidelines.

13.40.511 - Community juvenile accountability programs—Stop loss policy—Funding for juvenile courts—Report to legislature.

13.40.520 - Community juvenile accountability programs—Grants.

13.40.530 - Community juvenile accountability programs—Effectiveness standards.

13.40.540 - Community juvenile accountability programs—Information collection—Report.

13.40.550 - Community juvenile accountability programs—Short title.

13.40.560 - Juvenile accountability incentive account.

13.40.570 - Sexual misconduct by state employees, contractors.

13.40.580 - Youth courts—Diversion.

13.40.590 - Youth court programs.

13.40.600 - Youth court jurisdiction.

13.40.610 - Youth court notification of satisfaction of conditions.

13.40.620 - Appearance before youth court with parent, guardian, or legal custodian.

13.40.630 - Youth court dispositions.

13.40.640 - Youth court nonrefundable fee.

13.40.650 - Use of restraints on pregnant youth in custody—Allowed in extraordinary circumstances.

13.40.651 - Use of restraints on pregnant youth in custody—Provision of information to staff and pregnant youth in custody.

13.40.660 - Exchange of intimate images by minors—Findings—Work group.

13.40.720 - Imposition of legal financial obligations—City, town, or county authority.

13.40.730 - Community transition services program.

13.40.735 - Planned release—Notice to health care insurance provider.

13.40.740 - Juvenile access to an attorney.

13.40.900 - Construction—Chapter applicable to state registered domestic partnerships—2009 c 521.