Revised Code of Washington
Chapter 13.40 - Juvenile Justice Act of 1977.
13.40.300 - Commitment of juvenile beyond age twenty-one prohibited—Exceptions—Commitment up to age twenty-five permitted under certain circumstances—Jurisdiction of juvenile court after juvenile's eighteenth birthday.

RCW 13.40.300
Commitment of juvenile beyond age twenty-one prohibited—Exceptions—Commitment up to age twenty-five permitted under certain circumstances—Jurisdiction of juvenile court after juvenile's eighteenth birthday.

(1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, a juvenile offender may not be committed by the juvenile court to the department of children, youth, and families for placement in a juvenile rehabilitation facility beyond the juvenile offender's twenty-first birthday.
(2) A juvenile offender adjudicated of an A++ juvenile disposition category offense listed in RCW 13.40.0357, or found to be armed with a firearm and sentenced to an additional twelve months pursuant to RCW 13.40.193(3)(b), may be committed by the juvenile court to the department of children, youth, and families for placement in a juvenile rehabilitation facility up to the juvenile offender's twenty-fifth birthday, but not beyond.
(3) A juvenile may be under the jurisdiction of the juvenile court or the authority of the department of children, youth, and families beyond the juvenile's eighteenth birthday only if prior to the juvenile's eighteenth birthday:
(a) Proceedings are pending seeking the adjudication of a juvenile offense and the court by written order setting forth its reasons extends jurisdiction of juvenile court over the juvenile beyond his or her eighteenth birthday, except:
(i) If the court enters a written order extending jurisdiction under this subsection, it shall not extend jurisdiction beyond the juvenile's twenty-first birthday;
(ii) If the order fails to specify a specific date, it shall be presumed that jurisdiction is extended to age twenty-one; and
(iii) If the juvenile court previously extended jurisdiction beyond the juvenile's eighteenth birthday, and that period of extension has not expired, the court may further extend jurisdiction by written order setting forth its reasons;
(b) The juvenile has been found guilty after a fact finding or after a plea of guilty and an automatic extension is necessary to allow for the imposition of disposition;
(c) Disposition has been held and an automatic extension is necessary to allow for the execution and enforcement of the court's order of disposition, subject to the following:
(i) If an order of disposition imposes commitment to the department, then jurisdiction is automatically extended to include a period of up to twelve months of parole, in no case extending beyond the offender's twenty-first birthday, except;
(ii) If an order of disposition imposes a commitment to the department for a juvenile offender adjudicated of an A++ juvenile disposition category offense listed in RCW 13.40.0357, or found to be armed with a firearm and sentenced to an additional twelve months pursuant to RCW 13.40.193(3)(b), then jurisdiction for parole is automatically extended to include a period of up to twenty-four months of parole, in no case extending beyond the offender's twenty-fifth birthday;
(d) While proceedings are pending in a case in which jurisdiction is vested in the adult criminal court pursuant to RCW 13.04.030, the juvenile turns eighteen years of age and is subsequently found not guilty of the charge for which he or she was transferred, or is convicted in the adult criminal court of an offense that is not also an offense listed in RCW 13.04.030(1)(e)(v), and an automatic extension is necessary to impose the juvenile disposition as required by RCW 13.04.030(1)(e)(v)(C)(II); or
(e) Pursuant to the terms of RCW 13.40.190 and 13.40.198, the juvenile court maintains jurisdiction beyond the juvenile offender's twenty-first birthday for the purpose of enforcing an order of restitution or penalty assessment.
(4) Except as otherwise provided herein, in no event may the juvenile court have authority to extend jurisdiction over any juvenile offender beyond the juvenile offender's twenty-first birthday.
(5) Notwithstanding any extension of jurisdiction over a person pursuant to this section, the juvenile court has no jurisdiction over any offenses alleged to have been committed by a person eighteen years of age or older.

[ 2019 c 322 § 3; 2018 c 162 § 7; (2018 c 162 § 6 expired July 1, 2019); 2017 3rd sp.s. c 6 § 613; 2005 c 238 § 2; 2000 c 71 § 2; 1994 sp.s. c 7 § 530; 1986 c 288 § 6; 1983 c 191 § 17; 1981 c 299 § 17; 1979 c 155 § 73; 1975 1st ex.s. c 170 § 1. Formerly RCW 13.04.260.]
NOTES:

Findings—Intent—2019 c 322: See note following RCW 72.01.410.


Effective date—2018 c 162 §§ 2 and 7: See note following RCW 13.04.030.


Expiration date—2018 c 162 §§ 1 and 6: See note following RCW 13.04.030.


Report to legislature—2019 c 322 §§ 2-6; 2018 c 162: See RCW 13.04.800.


Effective date—2017 3rd sp.s. c 6 §§ 601-631, 701-728, and 804: See note following RCW 13.04.011.


Conflict with federal requirements—2017 3rd sp.s. c 6: See RCW 43.216.908.


Effective date—2000 c 71: See note following RCW 13.40.198.


Finding—Intent—Severability—1994 sp.s. c 7: See notes following RCW 43.70.540.


Severability—1986 c 288: See note following RCW 43.185C.260.


Effective date—Severability—1979 c 155: See notes following RCW 13.04.011.

Structure Revised Code of Washington

Revised Code of Washington

Title 13 - Juvenile Courts and Juvenile Offenders

Chapter 13.40 - Juvenile Justice Act of 1977.

13.40.010 - Short title—Intent—Purpose.

13.40.020 - Definitions (as amended by 2021 c 206).

13.40.030 - Security guidelines—Legislative review—Limitations on permissible ranges of confinement.

13.40.0351 - Equal application of guidelines and standards.

13.40.0357 - Juvenile offender sentencing standards.

13.40.038 - County juvenile detention facilities—Policy—Detention and risk assessment standards.

13.40.040 - Taking juvenile into custody, grounds—Detention of, grounds—Detention pending disposition—Release on bond, conditions—Bail jumping.

13.40.042 - Detention of juvenile suffering from mental disorder or substance use disorder.

13.40.045 - Escapees—Arrest warrants.

13.40.050 - Detention procedures—Notice of hearing—Conditions of release—Consultation with parent, guardian, or custodian.

13.40.054 - Probation bond or collateral—Modification or revocation of probation bond.

13.40.056 - Nonrefundable bail fee.

13.40.060 - Jurisdiction of actions—Transfer of case and records, when—Change in venue, grounds.

13.40.070 - Complaints—Screening—Filing information—Diversion—Modification of community supervision—Notice to parent or guardian—Probation counselor acting for prosecutor—Referral to community-based, restorative justice, mediation, or reconciliation...

13.40.077 - Recommended prosecuting standards for charging and plea dispositions.

13.40.080 - Diversion agreement—Scope—Limitations—Restitution orders—Divertee's rights—Diversion unit's powers and duties—Interpreters—Modification.

13.40.085 - Diversion services costs—Fees—Payment by parent or legal guardian.

13.40.087 - Youth who have been diverted—Alleged prostitution or prostitution loitering offenses—Services and treatment.

13.40.090 - Prosecuting attorney as party to juvenile court proceedings—Exception, procedure.

13.40.100 - Summons or other notification issued upon filing of information—Procedure—Order to take juvenile into custody—Contempt of court, when.

13.40.110 - Hearing on question of declining jurisdiction—Held, when—Findings.

13.40.120 - Hearings—Time and place.

13.40.127 - Deferred disposition.

13.40.130 - Procedure upon plea of guilty or not guilty to information allegations—Notice—Adjudicatory and disposition hearing—Disposition standards used in sentencing.

13.40.135 - Sexual motivation special allegation—Procedures.

13.40.140 - Juveniles entitled to usual judicial rights—Notice of—Open court—Privilege against self-incrimination—Waiver of rights, when.

13.40.150 - Disposition hearing—Scope—Factors to be considered prior to entry of dispositional order.

13.40.160 - Disposition order—Court's action prescribed—Disposition outside standard range—Right of appeal—Special sex offender disposition alternative.

13.40.162 - Special sex offender disposition alternative.

13.40.165 - Substance use disorder or mental health disposition alternative.

13.40.180 - Single disposition order—Consecutive terms when two or more offenses—Limitations—Separate disposition order—Concurrent period of community supervision.

13.40.185 - Disposition order—Confinement under departmental supervision or in juvenile facility, when.

13.40.190 - Disposition order—Restitution for loss or damage—Modification of restitution order.

13.40.192 - Legal financial obligations—Enforceability—Treatment of obligations upon age of eighteen or conclusion of juvenile court jurisdiction—Extension of judgment—Petition for modification or relief.

13.40.193 - Firearms—Length of confinement.

13.40.196 - Firearms—Special allegation.

13.40.198 - Penalty assessments—Jurisdiction of court.

13.40.200 - Violation of order of restitution, community supervision, fines, penalty assessments, or confinement—Modification of order after hearing—Scope—Rights—Use of fines.

13.40.205 - Release from physical custody, when—Authorized leaves—Leave plan and order—Notice.

13.40.210 - Setting of release date—Administrative release authorized, when—Parole program, revocation or modification of, scope—Intensive supervision program—Parole officer's right of arrest.

13.40.212 - Intensive supervision program—Elements.

13.40.213 - Juveniles alleged to have committed offenses of prostitution or prostitution loitering—Diversion.

13.40.215 - Juveniles found to have committed violent or sex offense or stalking—Notification of discharge, parole, leave, release, transfer, or escape—To whom given—School attendance—Definitions.

13.40.217 - Juveniles adjudicated of sex offenses—Release of information authorized.

13.40.219 - Arrest for prostitution or prostitution loitering—Alleged offender—Victim of severe form of trafficking, commercial sex abuse of a minor.

13.40.230 - Appeal from order of disposition—Jurisdiction—Procedure—Scope—Release pending appeal.

13.40.240 - Construction of RCW references to juvenile delinquents or juvenile delinquency.

13.40.250 - Traffic infraction, transit infraction, and civil infraction cases—Diversion agreements.

13.40.265 - Firearm, alcohol, and drug violations.

13.40.280 - Transfer of juvenile to department of corrections facility—Grounds—Hearing—Term—Retransfer to a facility for juveniles.

13.40.285 - Juvenile offender sentenced to terms in juvenile and adult facilities—Transfer to department of corrections—Term of confinement.

13.40.300 - Commitment of juvenile beyond age twenty-one prohibited—Exceptions—Commitment up to age twenty-five permitted under certain circumstances—Jurisdiction of juvenile court after juvenile's eighteenth birthday.

13.40.301 - Department to protect younger children in confinement from older youth confined pursuant to 2018 c 162.

13.40.305 - Juvenile offender adjudicated of theft of motor vehicle, possession of stolen vehicle, taking motor vehicle without permission in the first degree, taking motor vehicle without permission in the second degree—Local sanctions—Evaluation.

13.40.308 - Juvenile offender adjudicated of taking motor vehicle without permission in the first degree, theft of motor vehicle, possession of a stolen vehicle, taking motor vehicle without permission in the second degree—Minimum sentences.

13.40.310 - Transitional treatment program for gang and drug-involved juvenile offenders.

13.40.320 - Juvenile offender basic training camp program.

13.40.400 - Applicability of RCW 10.01.040 to chapter.

13.40.430 - Disparity in disposition of juvenile offenders—Data collection.

13.40.460 - Juvenile rehabilitation programs—Administration.

13.40.462 - Reinvesting in youth program.

13.40.464 - Reinvesting in youth program—Guidelines.

13.40.466 - Reinvesting in youth account.

13.40.468 - Juvenile rehabilitation administration—State quality assurance program.

13.40.470 - Vulnerable youth committed to residential facilities—Protection from sexually aggressive youth—Assessment process.

13.40.480 - Student records and information—Reasons for release—Who may request.

13.40.500 - Community juvenile accountability programs—Findings—Purpose.

13.40.510 - Community juvenile accountability programs—Establishment—Proposals—Guidelines.

13.40.511 - Community juvenile accountability programs—Stop loss policy—Funding for juvenile courts—Report to legislature.

13.40.520 - Community juvenile accountability programs—Grants.

13.40.530 - Community juvenile accountability programs—Effectiveness standards.

13.40.540 - Community juvenile accountability programs—Information collection—Report.

13.40.550 - Community juvenile accountability programs—Short title.

13.40.560 - Juvenile accountability incentive account.

13.40.570 - Sexual misconduct by state employees, contractors.

13.40.580 - Youth courts—Diversion.

13.40.590 - Youth court programs.

13.40.600 - Youth court jurisdiction.

13.40.610 - Youth court notification of satisfaction of conditions.

13.40.620 - Appearance before youth court with parent, guardian, or legal custodian.

13.40.630 - Youth court dispositions.

13.40.640 - Youth court nonrefundable fee.

13.40.650 - Use of restraints on pregnant youth in custody—Allowed in extraordinary circumstances.

13.40.651 - Use of restraints on pregnant youth in custody—Provision of information to staff and pregnant youth in custody.

13.40.660 - Exchange of intimate images by minors—Findings—Work group.

13.40.720 - Imposition of legal financial obligations—City, town, or county authority.

13.40.730 - Community transition services program.

13.40.735 - Planned release—Notice to health care insurance provider.

13.40.740 - Juvenile access to an attorney.

13.40.900 - Construction—Chapter applicable to state registered domestic partnerships—2009 c 521.