105-278.1. Exemption of real and personal property owned by units of government.
(a) Real and personal property owned by the United States and, by virtue of federal law, not subject to State and local taxes shall be exempted from taxation.
(b) Real and personal property belonging to the State, counties, and municipalities is exempt from taxation.
(c) For purposes of this section:
(1) A specified unit of government (federal, State, or local) includes its departments, institutions, and agencies.
(2) By way of illustration but not by way of limitation, the following boards, commissions, authorities, and institutions are units of State government:
a. Repealed by Session Laws 2021-90, s. 25(b), effective July 22, 2021.
b. The Board of Governors of the University of North Carolina incorporated under the provisions of G.S. 116-3 and known as "The University of North Carolina.
c. The North Carolina Museum of Art made an agency of the State under G.S. 140-5.12.
(3) By way of illustration but not by way of limitation, the following boards, commissions, authorities, and institutions are units of local government of this State:
a. An airport authority, board, or commission created as a separate and independent body corporate and politic by an act of the General Assembly.
b. An airport authority, board, or commission created as a separate and independent body corporate and politic by one or more counties or municipalities or combinations thereof under the authority of an act of the General Assembly.
c. A hospital authority created under G.S. 131E-17.
d. A housing authority created under G.S. 157-4 or G.S. 157-4.1.
e. A municipal parking authority created under G.S. 160-477.
f. A veterans' recreation authority created under G.S. 165-26. (1973, c. 695, s. 4; 1987, c. 777, s. 1; 2005-435, s. 39; 2021-90, s. 25(b).)
Structure North Carolina General Statutes
North Carolina General Statutes
Article 12 - Property Subject to Taxation.
§ 105-274 - Property subject to taxation.
§ 105-275 - Property classified and excluded from the tax base.
§ 105-276 - Taxation of intangible personal property.
§ 105-277 - Property classified for taxation at reduced rates; certain deductions.
§ 105-277.01 - Certain farm products classified for taxation at reduced valuation.
§ 105-277.02 - Certain real property held for sale classified for taxation at reduced valuation.
§ 105-277.1 - Elderly or disabled property tax homestead exclusion.
§ 105-277.1B - Property tax homestead circuit breaker.
§ 105-277.1C - Disabled veteran property tax homestead exclusion.
§ 105-277.1D - (See note for repeal.) Inventory property tax deferral.
§ 105-277.1F - Uniform provisions for payment of deferred taxes.
§ 105-277.2 - Agricultural, horticultural, and forestland Definitions.
§ 105-277.3 - Agricultural, horticultural, and forestland Classifications.
§ 105-277.5 - Agricultural, horticultural and forestland - Notice of change in use.
§ 105-277.6 - Agricultural, horticultural and forestland - Appraisal; computation of deferred tax.
§ 105-277.7 - Use-Value Advisory Board.
§ 105-277.8 - Taxation of property of nonprofit homeowners' association.
§ 105-277.9 - Taxation of property inside certain roadway corridors.
§ 105-277.9A - (See note for repeal) Taxation of improved property inside certain roadway corridors.
§ 105-277.11 - Taxation of property subject to a development financing district agreement.
§ 105-277.12 - Antique airplanes.
§ 105-277.13 - Taxation of improvements on brownfields.
§ 105-277.14 - Taxation of working waterfront property.
§ 105-277.15A - Taxation of site infrastructure land.
§ 105-277.16 - Taxation of low-income housing property.
§ 105-277.17 - Taxation of community land trust property.
§ 105-278 - Historic properties.
§ 105-278.1 - Exemption of real and personal property owned by units of government.
§ 105-278.3 - Real and personal property used for religious purposes.
§ 105-278.4 - Real and personal property used for educational purposes.
§ 105-278.6 - Real and personal property used for charitable purposes.
§ 105-278.6A - Qualified retirement facility.
§ 105-278.8 - Real and personal property used for charitable hospital purposes.