New Mexico Statutes
Article 38 - Administration and Enforcement of Property Taxes
Section 7-38-67.1 - Sale of abandoned real property; notice of sale; requirements.

A. Abandoned real property may be sold by special sale.
B. Notice of the sale shall be published in a local newspaper within the county where the abandoned real property is located, or in a newspaper published in a county contiguous to or near the county in which the abandoned real property is located, the week immediately preceding the week of the sale. In cases where abandoned real property is offered for sale via an online platform pursuant to Subsection D of this section, the notice of the sale shall be published in a local newspaper within the county where the abandoned real property is located, or in a newspaper published in a county contiguous to or near the county in which the abandoned real property is located, the week immediately preceding the week of the beginning of the continuous online sale. Online sales notices pursuant to this section shall also be published on the property tax division's website. The notice shall:
(1) state the time and place of the sale;
(2) if the sale is made via an online sale pursuant to Subsection D of this section, state the date and time the sale will begin and expire and the property tax division's website where the property being sold will be listed;
(3) include the name of the subdivision in which the abandoned real property is located;
(4) state the total minimum bid; and
(5) provide the phone number of the property tax division and the web address where interested buyers may obtain copies of the list of properties to be sold.
C. Abandoned real property may be sold at public auction either by the department or an auctioneer hired by the department. The auction shall be held in the county where the abandoned real property is located at a time and place designated by the department.
D. Abandoned real property may be offered for sale via an online platform on the property tax division's website, and notice shall be given pursuant to Subsection B of this section. The sales of abandoned real property listed on the property tax division's website may be continuous until December 31 of the tax year in which the abandoned real property is offered for sale. For subsequent tax years, notice shall be given pursuant to Subsection B of this section before the abandoned real property listed on the property tax division's website can be reoffered for sale.
E. Before the sale, the department shall determine a minimum sale price for the abandoned real property. In determining the minimum price, the department shall consider the amount of all delinquent taxes, penalties, interest and costs for which the abandoned real property is being sold. If the department determines the total amount due is in excess of the sale price that could reasonably be made through public auction, the property tax division may offer the abandoned real property for less than the total amount of delinquent taxes, penalties, interest and costs due.
F. A sale properly made under the authority of and in accordance with the requirements of this section constitutes full payment of all delinquent taxes, penalties and interest that are a lien pursuant to Section 7-38-48 NMSA 1978 against the abandoned real property at the time of sale, and the sale extinguishes the lien.
G. Payment shall be made in full by the close of the public auction before an offer may be deemed accepted by the department. For abandoned real property sold via an online platform pursuant to Subsection D of this section, payment shall be made in full within one business day of the bid being accepted by the department before an offer may be deemed accepted by the department. Receipt of a bid from a buyer by the department is not acceptance of the bid by the department. The department shall notify the buyer whose bid is accepted by the department, and the one business day payment requirement begins at the time the buyer received notice of acceptance to the buyer whose bid was accepted by the department. Notice of acceptance of a bid sent to a buyer by the department may be sent via email. Failure of a buyer whose bid was accepted by the department and to whom notice was sent by the department to pay the full sales price within one business day invalidates the sale and the property can be reoffered for sale unless the buyer receives an extension to make payment from the department. Requests for time extensions and approvals of time extensions can be made via email.
H. The board of trustees of a community land grant-merced governed pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 49, Article 1 NMSA 1978, or by statutes specific to the named land grant-merced, shall be allowed to exercise the right of first offer to purchase the abandoned real property if:
(1) the abandoned real property offered for sale is situated within the boundaries of that land grant-merced as shown in the United States patent to the grant;
(2) the offer covers all taxes, penalties, interest and costs due on the abandoned real property unless the minimum sales price is reduced below total amounts owed pursuant to Subsection E of this section; and
(3) the land becomes part of the common lands of the land grant-merced.
I. In the event that there is a competing interest in the abandoned real property by prior landholders, such as land grant owners, pueblos or nontaxable entities, the secretary shall determine who has the prevailing right of first offer.
J. The time requirements of this section are subject to the provisions of Section 7-38-83 NMSA 1978.
K. As used in this section, "right of first offer" means the department is obliged to undergo exclusive good faith negotiations with the rights holder before offering abandoned real property for sale to the public.
History: 1978 Comp., § 7-38-67.1, enacted by Laws 2018, ch. 50, § 3.
Effective dates. — Laws 2018, ch. 50 contained no effective date provision, but, pursuant to N.M. Const., art. IV, § 23, was effective May 16, 2018, 90 days after the adjournment of the legislature.

Structure New Mexico Statutes

New Mexico Statutes

Chapter 7 - Taxation

Article 38 - Administration and Enforcement of Property Taxes

Section 7-38-1 - Applicability.

Section 7-38-2 - Investigative authority and powers.

Section 7-38-3 - Information reports.

Section 7-38-4 - Confidentiality of information.

Section 7-38-5 - Repealed.

Section 7-38-6 - Presumption of correctness.

Section 7-38-7 - Valuation date.

Section 7-38-7.1 - Valuation date; tangible personal property; construction contractors.

Section 7-38-8 - Reporting of property for valuation; penalties for failure to report.

Section 7-38-8.1 - Division to adopt regulations to require reporting of exempt property.

Section 7-38-9 - Description of property for property taxation purposes.

Section 7-38-10 - Department may insure compliance with mapping and description of real property regulations by departmental installation of required system; reimbursement by county of costs incurred.

Section 7-38-11 - Property reported in the wrong county.

Section 7-38-12 - Property transfers; copies of documents to be furnished to assessor; penalty for violation.

Section 7-38-12.1 - Residential property transfers; affidavit to be filed with assessor.

Section 7-38-12.2 - Penalties.

Section 7-38-13 - Statement of decrease in value of property subject to local valuation.

Section 7-38-14 - Tabulation of construction permits; information required to be furnished to county assessors.

Section 7-38-15 - Information on real property sold, purchased, contracted to be sold or purchased, or exchanged by governmental bodies to be sent to or obtained by the department; department to compile and send information to county assessors.

Section 7-38-16 - Condemnation proceedings; duty of condemning authority to notify county assessor.

Section 7-38-17 - Claiming exemptions; requirements; penalties.

Section 7-38-17.1 - Presumption of nonresidential classification; declaration of residential classification.

Section 7-38-18 - Publication of notice of certain provisions relating to reporting property for valuation and claiming of exemptions.

Section 7-38-19 - Valuation records.

Section 7-38-20 - County assessor and department to mail notices of valuation.

Section 7-38-20.1 - Temporary provision; additional instructions to assessors and treasurers; special requirements for 2004 veteran exemption; newly eligible veterans.

Section 7-38-21 - Protests; election of remedies.

Section 7-38-22 - Protesting values, classification, allocation of values and denial of exemption determined by the division.

Section 7-38-23 - Protest hearings; verbatim record; action by hearing officer; time limitations.

Section 7-38-24 - Protesting values, classification, allocation of values and denial of exemption or limitation on increase in value determined by the county assessor.

Section 7-38-25 - County valuation protests boards; creation; duties; funding.

Section 7-38-26 - Scheduling of protest hearings.

Section 7-38-27 - Protest hearings; verbatim record; action by county valuation protests board; time limitations.

Section 7-38-28 - Appeals from orders of the hearing officer or county valuation protests boards.

Section 7-38-29 - Retention of hearing records.

Section 7-38-30 - Department to allocate and certify valuations to county assessors.

Section 7-38-31 - County assessor to certify net taxable values to the department.

Section 7-38-32 - Department to prepare a compilation of net taxable values to be used for budget making and rate setting.

Section 7-38-33 - Department of finance and administration to set tax rates.

Section 7-38-34 - Board of county commissioners to order imposition of the tax.

Section 7-38-35 - Preparation of property tax schedule by assessor.

Section 7-38-36 - Preparation and mailing of property tax bills.

Section 7-38-36.1 - Administrative fee to be charged if property tax is less than five dollars ($5.00).

Section 7-38-36.2 - Procedures to delay the mailing of property tax bills for counties for which a property tax levy is imposed at the November 2019 or 2021 regular local election to put the question of imposing or renewing a levy before the voters.

Section 7-38-37 - Contents of property tax bill.

Section 7-38-38 - Payment of property taxes; installment due dates; refund in cases of overpayments.

Section 7-38-38.1 - Recipients of revenue produced through ad valorem levies required to pay counties administrative charge to offset collection costs.

Section 7-38-38.2 - Prepayment of certain property tax installments; resolution by board of county commissioners.

Section 7-38-38.3 - Optional prepayment of property taxes in monthly payments.

Section 7-38-39 - Protesting values; claim for refund.

Section 7-38-40 - Claims for refund; civil action.

Section 7-38-41 - Protested property taxes; suspense fund; refunds; interest.

Section 7-38-42 - Collection and receipt of and accounting for property taxes; application of receipts to delinquent taxes.

Section 7-38-43 - Distribution of receipts from collected property taxes, penalties and interest.

Section 7-38-44 - Special procedures for administration of taxes on personal property when probable removal of property from state will jeopardize collection of taxes.

Section 7-38-44.1 - Special procedures for administration of taxes on real property divided or combined.

Section 7-38-45 - Special provisions relating to administration of taxes on livestock.

Section 7-38-46 - Delinquent property taxes.

Section 7-38-47 - Property taxes are personal obligation of owner of property.

Section 7-38-48 - Property taxes are a lien against real property from January 1; priorities; continuance of taxing process.

Section 7-38-49 - Unpaid property taxes; imposition of interest.

Section 7-38-50 - Delinquent taxes; civil penalties.

Section 7-38-51 - Notification to property owner of delinquent property taxes.

Section 7-38-52 - Notification to motor vehicle division of unpaid property taxes on manufactured homes; notice of filing constitutes lien on vehicle.

Section 7-38-53 - Collection of delinquent property taxes on personal property; assertion of claim against personal property.

Section 7-38-54 - Demand warrant; contents.

Section 7-38-55 - Surrender of personal property; penalty for refusal.

Section 7-38-56 - Release of personal property seized.

Section 7-38-57 - Notice of sale of personal property.

Section 7-38-58 - Personal property sale requirements.

Section 7-38-59 - Certificates of sale; effect of certificates of sale.

Section 7-38-60 - Notification to property owner of delinquent taxes.

Section 7-38-61 - Real property taxes delinquent for more than two years; treasurer to prepare delinquency list; notation on property tax schedule.

Section 7-38-62 - Authority of department to collect delinquent property taxes after receipt of tax delinquency list; allowing an authorized county treasurer to act as an agent of the department; use of penalties, interest and costs.

Section 7-38-63 - Payment of delinquent taxes to the department; distribution.

Section 7-38-64 - Repealed.

Section 7-38-65 - Collection of delinquent taxes on real property; sale of real property.

Section 7-38-66 - Sale of real property for delinquent taxes; notice of sale.

Section 7-38-67 - Real property sale requirements.

Section 7-38-67.1 - Sale of abandoned real property; notice of sale; requirements.

Section 7-38-68 - Installment agreements.

Section 7-38-69 - Distribution of amounts collected under installment agreements.

Section 7-38-70 - Issuance of deeds as result of sale of real property for delinquent taxes; effect of deeds; limitation of action to challenge conveyance.

Section 7-38-71 - Distribution of amounts received from sale of property.

Section 7-38-72 - Notation on property tax schedule by county treasurer when property sold for delinquent taxes.

Section 7-38-73 - Department of finance and administration to promulgate regulations regarding accounting for and distribution of property taxes collected.

Section 7-38-74 - Officers and employees engaged in the administration of the property tax prohibited from buying property sold for delinquent property taxes; penalties for violation; sales of real property in violation declared void.

Section 7-38-75 - Exception to property tax due date.

Section 7-38-76 - Property subject to property taxation but omitted from property tax schedules in prior years.

Section 7-38-77 - Authority to make changes in property tax schedule after its delivery to the county treasurer.

Section 7-38-77.1 - Changes in property tax schedule ordered by the department of finance and administration.

Section 7-38-78 - Action by property owner in district court to change property tax schedule.

Section 7-38-79 - Changes in property tax schedule ordered by the division; action by the division in district court to enforce ordered changes.

Section 7-38-80 - Changes in property tax schedules as result of treasurer's action, department order or court order; collection of any additional property taxes due as result; refund of property taxes paid erroneously.

Section 7-38-81 - Limitation on actions for collection of property taxes; presumption of payment of property taxes after ten years.

Section 7-38-81.1 - Limitation on actions for collection of any levy or assessment in the form of property taxes; presumption of payment after ten years.

Section 7-38-82 - Duty of persons responsible for administration of property tax to ascertain the names of owners of property; use of term "unknown owner" prohibited except in certain cases; validity of procedures when name of owner is incorrect or u...

Section 7-38-83 - Timeliness.

Section 7-38-84 - Notices; mailing.

Section 7-38-85 - Extension of deadlines; general provision.

Section 7-38-86 - Extension of deadlines at request of property owners.

Section 7-38-87 - Administrative regulations; promulgation; general provisions.

Section 7-38-88 - Repealed.

Section 7-38-89 - Validity of certain regulations; judicial review.

Section 7-38-90 - Repealed.

Section 7-38-91 - Repealed.

Section 7-38-92 - Attempts to evade or defeat the property tax.

Section 7-38-93 - Interference with the administration of the Property Tax Code.