New Mexico Statutes
Article 38 - Administration and Enforcement of Property Taxes
Section 7-38-12.1 - Residential property transfers; affidavit to be filed with assessor.

A. After January 1, 2004, a transferor or the transferor's authorized agent or a transferee or the transferee's authorized agent presenting for recording with a county clerk a deed, real estate contract or memorandum of real estate contract transferring an interest in real property classified as residential property for property taxation purposes shall also file with the county assessor within thirty days of the date of filing with the county clerk an affidavit signed and completed in accordance with the provisions of Subsection B of this section.
B. The affidavit required for submission shall be in a form approved by the department and signed by the transferors or their authorized agents or the transferees or their authorized agents of any interest in residential real property transferred by deed or real estate contract. The affidavit shall contain only the following information to be used only for analytical and statistical purposes in the application of appraisal methods:
(1) the complete names of all transferors and transferees;
(2) the current mailing addresses of all transferors and transferees;
(3) the legal description of the real property interest transferred as it appears in the document of transfer;
(4) the full consideration, including money or any other thing of value, paid or exchanged for the transfer and the terms of the sale including any amount of seller incentives; and
(5) the value and a description of personal property that is included in the sale price.
C. Upon receipt of the affidavit required by Subsection A of this section, the county assessor shall place the date of receipt on the original affidavit and on a copy of the affidavit. The county assessor shall retain the original affidavit as a confidential record and as proof of compliance and shall return the copy marked with the date of receipt to the person presenting the affidavit. The assessor shall index the affidavits in a manner that permits cross-referencing to other records in the assessor's office pertaining to the specific property described in the affidavit. The affidavit and its contents are not part of the valuation record of the assessor.
D. The affidavit required by Subsection A of this section shall not be required for:
(1) a deed transferring nonresidential property;
(2) a deed that results from the payment in full or forfeiture by a transferee under a recorded real estate contract or recorded memorandum of real estate contract;
(3) a lease of or easement on real property, regardless of the length of term;
(4) a deed, patent or contract for sale or transfer of real property in which an agency or representative of the United States, New Mexico or any political subdivision of the state is the named grantor or grantee and authorized transferor or transferee;
(5) a quitclaim deed to quiet title or clear boundary disputes;
(6) a conveyance of real property executed pursuant to court order;
(7) a deed to an unpatented mining claim;
(8) an instrument solely to provide or release security for a debt or obligation;
(9) an instrument that confirms or corrects a deed previously recorded;
(10) an instrument between husband and wife or parent and child with only nominal actual consideration therefor;
(11) an instrument arising out of a sale for delinquent taxes or assessments;
(12) an instrument accomplishing a court-ordered partition;
(13) an instrument arising out of a merger or incorporation;
(14) an instrument by a subsidiary corporation to its parent corporation for no consideration, nominal consideration or in sole consideration of the cancellation or surrender of the subsidiary's stock;
(15) an instrument from a person to a trustee or from a trustee to a trust beneficiary with only nominal actual consideration therefor;
(16) an instrument to or from an intermediary for the purpose of creating a joint tenancy estate or some other form of ownership; or
(17) an instrument delivered to establish a gift or a distribution from an estate of a decedent or trust.
E. The affidavit required by Subsection A of this section shall not be construed to be a valuation record pursuant to Section 7-38-19 NMSA 1978.
F. Prior to November 1, 2003, the department shall print and distribute to each county assessor affidavit forms for distribution to the public upon request.
History: Laws 2003, ch. 118, § 2; 2005, ch. 24, § 1.
The 2005 amendment, effective June 17, 2005, provided that a transferor or transferee or their agents who record deeds, real estate contracts and memorandum of real estate contracts that transfer interest in residential property for residential taxation purposes shall file an affidavit with the county assessor in a form approved by the taxation and revenue department, which shall include the terms of the sale, including the amount of seller incentives; provided that the county assessor shall place the date of receipt on a copy of the affidavit and give the copy of the affidavit to the person presenting the affidavit; and provided that this section does not apply to a deed transferring nonresidential property.

Structure New Mexico Statutes

New Mexico Statutes

Chapter 7 - Taxation

Article 38 - Administration and Enforcement of Property Taxes

Section 7-38-1 - Applicability.

Section 7-38-2 - Investigative authority and powers.

Section 7-38-3 - Information reports.

Section 7-38-4 - Confidentiality of information.

Section 7-38-5 - Repealed.

Section 7-38-6 - Presumption of correctness.

Section 7-38-7 - Valuation date.

Section 7-38-7.1 - Valuation date; tangible personal property; construction contractors.

Section 7-38-8 - Reporting of property for valuation; penalties for failure to report.

Section 7-38-8.1 - Division to adopt regulations to require reporting of exempt property.

Section 7-38-9 - Description of property for property taxation purposes.

Section 7-38-10 - Department may insure compliance with mapping and description of real property regulations by departmental installation of required system; reimbursement by county of costs incurred.

Section 7-38-11 - Property reported in the wrong county.

Section 7-38-12 - Property transfers; copies of documents to be furnished to assessor; penalty for violation.

Section 7-38-12.1 - Residential property transfers; affidavit to be filed with assessor.

Section 7-38-12.2 - Penalties.

Section 7-38-13 - Statement of decrease in value of property subject to local valuation.

Section 7-38-14 - Tabulation of construction permits; information required to be furnished to county assessors.

Section 7-38-15 - Information on real property sold, purchased, contracted to be sold or purchased, or exchanged by governmental bodies to be sent to or obtained by the department; department to compile and send information to county assessors.

Section 7-38-16 - Condemnation proceedings; duty of condemning authority to notify county assessor.

Section 7-38-17 - Claiming exemptions; requirements; penalties.

Section 7-38-17.1 - Presumption of nonresidential classification; declaration of residential classification.

Section 7-38-18 - Publication of notice of certain provisions relating to reporting property for valuation and claiming of exemptions.

Section 7-38-19 - Valuation records.

Section 7-38-20 - County assessor and department to mail notices of valuation.

Section 7-38-20.1 - Temporary provision; additional instructions to assessors and treasurers; special requirements for 2004 veteran exemption; newly eligible veterans.

Section 7-38-21 - Protests; election of remedies.

Section 7-38-22 - Protesting values, classification, allocation of values and denial of exemption determined by the division.

Section 7-38-23 - Protest hearings; verbatim record; action by hearing officer; time limitations.

Section 7-38-24 - Protesting values, classification, allocation of values and denial of exemption or limitation on increase in value determined by the county assessor.

Section 7-38-25 - County valuation protests boards; creation; duties; funding.

Section 7-38-26 - Scheduling of protest hearings.

Section 7-38-27 - Protest hearings; verbatim record; action by county valuation protests board; time limitations.

Section 7-38-28 - Appeals from orders of the hearing officer or county valuation protests boards.

Section 7-38-29 - Retention of hearing records.

Section 7-38-30 - Department to allocate and certify valuations to county assessors.

Section 7-38-31 - County assessor to certify net taxable values to the department.

Section 7-38-32 - Department to prepare a compilation of net taxable values to be used for budget making and rate setting.

Section 7-38-33 - Department of finance and administration to set tax rates.

Section 7-38-34 - Board of county commissioners to order imposition of the tax.

Section 7-38-35 - Preparation of property tax schedule by assessor.

Section 7-38-36 - Preparation and mailing of property tax bills.

Section 7-38-36.1 - Administrative fee to be charged if property tax is less than five dollars ($5.00).

Section 7-38-36.2 - Procedures to delay the mailing of property tax bills for counties for which a property tax levy is imposed at the November 2019 or 2021 regular local election to put the question of imposing or renewing a levy before the voters.

Section 7-38-37 - Contents of property tax bill.

Section 7-38-38 - Payment of property taxes; installment due dates; refund in cases of overpayments.

Section 7-38-38.1 - Recipients of revenue produced through ad valorem levies required to pay counties administrative charge to offset collection costs.

Section 7-38-38.2 - Prepayment of certain property tax installments; resolution by board of county commissioners.

Section 7-38-38.3 - Optional prepayment of property taxes in monthly payments.

Section 7-38-39 - Protesting values; claim for refund.

Section 7-38-40 - Claims for refund; civil action.

Section 7-38-41 - Protested property taxes; suspense fund; refunds; interest.

Section 7-38-42 - Collection and receipt of and accounting for property taxes; application of receipts to delinquent taxes.

Section 7-38-43 - Distribution of receipts from collected property taxes, penalties and interest.

Section 7-38-44 - Special procedures for administration of taxes on personal property when probable removal of property from state will jeopardize collection of taxes.

Section 7-38-44.1 - Special procedures for administration of taxes on real property divided or combined.

Section 7-38-45 - Special provisions relating to administration of taxes on livestock.

Section 7-38-46 - Delinquent property taxes.

Section 7-38-47 - Property taxes are personal obligation of owner of property.

Section 7-38-48 - Property taxes are a lien against real property from January 1; priorities; continuance of taxing process.

Section 7-38-49 - Unpaid property taxes; imposition of interest.

Section 7-38-50 - Delinquent taxes; civil penalties.

Section 7-38-51 - Notification to property owner of delinquent property taxes.

Section 7-38-52 - Notification to motor vehicle division of unpaid property taxes on manufactured homes; notice of filing constitutes lien on vehicle.

Section 7-38-53 - Collection of delinquent property taxes on personal property; assertion of claim against personal property.

Section 7-38-54 - Demand warrant; contents.

Section 7-38-55 - Surrender of personal property; penalty for refusal.

Section 7-38-56 - Release of personal property seized.

Section 7-38-57 - Notice of sale of personal property.

Section 7-38-58 - Personal property sale requirements.

Section 7-38-59 - Certificates of sale; effect of certificates of sale.

Section 7-38-60 - Notification to property owner of delinquent taxes.

Section 7-38-61 - Real property taxes delinquent for more than two years; treasurer to prepare delinquency list; notation on property tax schedule.

Section 7-38-62 - Authority of department to collect delinquent property taxes after receipt of tax delinquency list; allowing an authorized county treasurer to act as an agent of the department; use of penalties, interest and costs.

Section 7-38-63 - Payment of delinquent taxes to the department; distribution.

Section 7-38-64 - Repealed.

Section 7-38-65 - Collection of delinquent taxes on real property; sale of real property.

Section 7-38-66 - Sale of real property for delinquent taxes; notice of sale.

Section 7-38-67 - Real property sale requirements.

Section 7-38-67.1 - Sale of abandoned real property; notice of sale; requirements.

Section 7-38-68 - Installment agreements.

Section 7-38-69 - Distribution of amounts collected under installment agreements.

Section 7-38-70 - Issuance of deeds as result of sale of real property for delinquent taxes; effect of deeds; limitation of action to challenge conveyance.

Section 7-38-71 - Distribution of amounts received from sale of property.

Section 7-38-72 - Notation on property tax schedule by county treasurer when property sold for delinquent taxes.

Section 7-38-73 - Department of finance and administration to promulgate regulations regarding accounting for and distribution of property taxes collected.

Section 7-38-74 - Officers and employees engaged in the administration of the property tax prohibited from buying property sold for delinquent property taxes; penalties for violation; sales of real property in violation declared void.

Section 7-38-75 - Exception to property tax due date.

Section 7-38-76 - Property subject to property taxation but omitted from property tax schedules in prior years.

Section 7-38-77 - Authority to make changes in property tax schedule after its delivery to the county treasurer.

Section 7-38-77.1 - Changes in property tax schedule ordered by the department of finance and administration.

Section 7-38-78 - Action by property owner in district court to change property tax schedule.

Section 7-38-79 - Changes in property tax schedule ordered by the division; action by the division in district court to enforce ordered changes.

Section 7-38-80 - Changes in property tax schedules as result of treasurer's action, department order or court order; collection of any additional property taxes due as result; refund of property taxes paid erroneously.

Section 7-38-81 - Limitation on actions for collection of property taxes; presumption of payment of property taxes after ten years.

Section 7-38-81.1 - Limitation on actions for collection of any levy or assessment in the form of property taxes; presumption of payment after ten years.

Section 7-38-82 - Duty of persons responsible for administration of property tax to ascertain the names of owners of property; use of term "unknown owner" prohibited except in certain cases; validity of procedures when name of owner is incorrect or u...

Section 7-38-83 - Timeliness.

Section 7-38-84 - Notices; mailing.

Section 7-38-85 - Extension of deadlines; general provision.

Section 7-38-86 - Extension of deadlines at request of property owners.

Section 7-38-87 - Administrative regulations; promulgation; general provisions.

Section 7-38-88 - Repealed.

Section 7-38-89 - Validity of certain regulations; judicial review.

Section 7-38-90 - Repealed.

Section 7-38-91 - Repealed.

Section 7-38-92 - Attempts to evade or defeat the property tax.

Section 7-38-93 - Interference with the administration of the Property Tax Code.