New Mexico Statutes
Article 1 - Administration
Section 7-1-55 - Contractor's bond for gross receipts; tax; penalty.

A. A person engaged in the construction business who does not have a principal place of business in New Mexico and who enters into a prime construction contract to be performed in this state shall, at the time such contract is entered into, furnish the secretary or the secretary's delegate with a surety bond, or other acceptable security, in a sum equivalent to the gross receipts to be paid under the contract multiplied by the sum of the applicable rate of the gross receipts tax imposed by Section 7-9-4 NMSA 1978 plus the applicable rate or rates of tax imposed pursuant to local option gross receipts taxes to secure payment of the tax imposed on the gross receipts from the contract and shall obtain a certificate from the secretary or the secretary's delegate that the requirements of this subsection have been met.
B. If the total sum to be paid under the contract is changed by ten percent or more subsequent to the date the surety bond or other acceptable security is furnished to the secretary or the secretary's delegate, such person shall increase or decrease, as the case may be, the amount of the bond or security within fourteen days after the change.
C. If a person fails to comply with Subsection A or B of this section, the secretary or the secretary's delegate:
(1) may demand of the person by certified mail or in person that the person comply. Upon the failure of the person to comply within ten days of the date of the mailing of such demand, the secretary may institute a proceeding to enjoin the person from doing business as provided in Section 7-1-53 NMSA 1978; or
(2) may, when a serious and immediate risk exists that an amount of tax due or reasonably expected to become due from the person on gross receipts from a prime construction contract will not be paid, request the person to comply with Subsections A and B of this section, and, upon failure immediately to comply, the secretary may, without further notice of any kind, apply to any district court of the state for an injunction as provided in Section 7-1-53 NMSA 1978.
D. Subsections A, B and C of this section shall not apply if the total gross receipts to be paid under the construction contract, including any change in such amount, are less than fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).
E. As used in this section, "construction" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7-9-3.4 NMSA 1978 and "engaging in business" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7-9-3.3 NMSA 1978.
F. A municipality or other political subdivision of the state or any agency of the state shall not issue a building or other construction permit to any person subject to the requirements of Subsection A of this section without first having been furnished by the construction contractor with the certificate from the secretary or the secretary's delegate specified in Subsection A of this section. Any person who issues any such permit before receiving the certificate shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, be fined not less than fifty dollars ($50.00) nor more than one hundred dollars ($100) for each offense.
History: 1953 Comp., § 72-13-68.1, enacted by Laws 1975, ch. 251, § 3; 1979, ch. 144, § 49; 1986, ch. 20, § 24; 1992, ch. 55, § 13; 2003, ch. 272, § 1.
Cross references. — For when and to whom surety bonds payable, see 7-1-57 NMSA 1978.
The 2003 amendment, effective July 1, 2003, substituted "the" for "any" following "the failure of" in Paragraph C(1) and rewrote Subsection E.
The 1992 amendment, effective July 1, 1992, substituted "local option gross receipts taxes" for "Sections 7-19-1 through 7-21-7 NMSA 1978" near the middle of Subsection A.
Am. Jur. 2d, A.L.R. and C.J.S. references. — State or local government's liability to subcontractors, laborers, or materialmen for failure to require general contractor to post bond, 54 A.L.R.5th 649.

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