Montana Code Annotated
Part 2. Form of Sentence
46-18-232. Payment of costs by defendant

46-18-232. Payment of costs by defendant. (1) A court may require a convicted defendant in a felony or misdemeanor case to pay costs, as defined in 25-10-201, plus costs of jury service, costs of prosecution, and the cost of pretrial, probation, or community service supervision as a part of the defendant's sentence. The costs, in addition to those allowable under 25-10-201, must be limited to expenses specifically incurred by the prosecution or other agency in connection with the proceedings against the defendant or $100 per felony case or $50 per misdemeanor case, whichever is greater.
(2) The court may not sentence a defendant to pay costs unless the defendant is or will be able to pay them. In determining the amount and method of payment of costs, the court shall take into account the financial resources of the defendant, the future ability of the defendant to pay costs, and the nature of the burden that payment of costs will impose.
(3) A defendant who has been sentenced to pay costs and who is not in default in the payment may at any time petition the court that sentenced the defendant for remission of the payment of costs or of any unpaid portion of the costs. If it appears to the satisfaction of the court that payment of the amount due will impose manifest hardship on the defendant or the defendant's immediate family, the court may remit all or part of the amount due in costs or modify the method of payment.
History: En. Sec. 2, Ch. 198, L. 1981; amd. Sec. 1754, Ch. 56, L. 2009; amd. Sec. 2, Ch. 180, L. 2009.

Structure Montana Code Annotated

Montana Code Annotated

Title 46. Criminal Procedure

Chapter 18. Sentence and Judgment

Part 2. Form of Sentence

46-18-201. Sentences that may be imposed

46-18-202. Additional restrictions on sentence

46-18-203. Revocation of suspended or deferred sentence

46-18-204. Dismissal after deferred imposition

46-18-205. Mandatory minimum sentences -- restrictions on deferral or suspension

46-18-206. Sexual offenders -- electronic monitoring as additional condition of sentence

46-18-207. Sexual offender treatment

46-18-208. Termination of remaining portion of deferred or suspended sentence -- motion

46-18-209. and 46-18-210 reserved

46-18-211. When no place of imprisonment is specified

46-18-212. When no penalty is specified

46-18-213. When no penalty is specified -- felony

46-18-214. through 46-18-218 reserved

46-18-219. Life sentence without possibility of release

46-18-220. Sentences for certain offenses committed in official detention -- death penalty

46-18-221. Additional sentence for offenses committed with dangerous weapon

46-18-222. Exceptions to mandatory minimum sentences, restrictions on deferred imposition and suspended execution of sentence, and restrictions on parole eligibility

46-18-223. Hearing to determine application of exceptions

46-18-224. Additional sentence for offense committed while carrying a handgun loaded with armor-piercing ammunition

46-18-225. Sentencing of nonviolent felony offenders -- criteria -- alternatives to be considered -- court to state reasons for imprisonment

46-18-226. Additional sentence for forcible felony against pregnant woman

46-18-227. through 46-18-229 reserved

46-18-230. Legislative findings -- cost of criminal proceedings

46-18-231. Fines in felony and misdemeanor cases

46-18-232. Payment of costs by defendant

46-18-233. Fine or costs as condition on suspended or deferred sentence

46-18-234. When payment of fine or costs due

46-18-235. Disposition of money collected as fines and costs

46-18-236. Imposition of charge upon conviction or forfeiture -- administration

46-18-237. Garnishment -- report by supervising authority

46-18-238. through 46-18-240 reserved

46-18-241. Condition of restitution

46-18-242. Investigation and report of victim's loss

46-18-243. Definitions

46-18-244. Type and time of payment -- defenses -- ensuring payment

46-18-245. Supervision of payment

46-18-246. Waiver or modification of payment

46-18-247. Default

46-18-248. Rights of state for crime victims compensation and assistance

46-18-249. Civil actions by victim

46-18-250. Victim's location unknown -- payments to restitution fund -- use of restitution fund

46-18-251. Allocation of fines, costs, restitution, and other charges

46-18-252. and 46-18-253 reserved

46-18-254. Repealed

46-18-255. Sentence on conviction -- restriction on employment and residency

46-18-256. Sexually transmitted disease testing -- test procedure

46-18-257. through 46-18-260 reserved

46-18-261. Recovery of suppression and investigation expenses for fires caused by arson