Effective - 28 Aug 2014
454.450. Support money owed state due, when, failure to pay within time limit, rights of family services — agreements for collection of support, invalid, when, fee allowed person making collection, when, amount — depriving division of support payments, penalty. — 1. Whenever a custodian of a child, or other person, receives support moneys paid to him or her, which moneys are paid in whole or in part in satisfaction of a support obligation which is owed to the family support division under subsection 2 of section 454.465, or which has been assigned to the family support division under subsection 2 of section 208.040, the moneys shall be remitted to the department of social services within ten days of receipt by such custodian or other person. If not so remitted, such custodian or other person shall be indebted to the department in an amount equal to the amount of the support money received and not remitted. By not paying over the moneys to the department, such custodian or other person is deemed, without the necessity of signing any document, to have made an irrevocable assignment to the family support division of any support delinquency owed which is not already assigned to the family support division or to any support delinquency which may accrue in the future in an amount equal to the amount of the support money retained. The department may utilize any available administrative or legal process to collect the assigned delinquency to effect recoupment and satisfaction of the debt incurred by reason of the failure of such custodian or other person to remit. The department is also authorized to make a setoff to effect satisfaction of the debt by deduction from support moneys in its possession or in the possession of any clerk of the court or other forwarding agent which would otherwise be payable to such custodian or other person for the satisfaction of any support delinquency. Nothing in this section authorizes the department to make a setoff as to current support paid during the month for which the payment is due and owing.
2. A custodian of a child, or other person, who has made an assignment of support rights to the family support division shall not make any agreement with any private attorney or other person regarding the collection of assigned support obligations without approval of the department of social services. If any private attorney or other person who in good faith and without knowledge of such assignment collects all or part of the assigned support obligations, any agreement regarding the distribution of the proceeds of the assigned support obligations by such private attorney or other person shall not bind the department; provided, however, the department shall be liable to such private attorney or other person for a fee computed in accordance with subsection 3 of this section. When a private attorney or other person has begun to collect a support obligation, and thereafter a notice of assignment of support rights to the division is filed with the court pursuant to section 454.415, notice of such assignment shall be given to that attorney or other person as provided by supreme court rule 43.01.
3. (1) Where an assignment of support rights has been made to the family support division but notice of such assignment was not filed with the court pursuant to section 454.415, a private attorney who in good faith and without knowledge of such assignment collects all or part of such assigned support obligation shall be awarded by the department a fee of twenty-five percent of the support obligation collected. Such fees shall be paid out of state funds in lieu of federal funds.
(2) Where an assignment of support rights has been made to the family support division and notice of the assignment was not filed with the court pursuant to section 454.415 until after the private attorney has begun collection proceedings, a private attorney who collects assigned support obligations shall be awarded a fee, as the court shall determine, based upon the time expended, but in no event shall the fee exceed twenty-five percent of the support obligation collected.
(3) Where no assignment of support rights has been made to the family support division until after the private attorney has collected any part of the support obligation, no recoupment shall be had by the department of the portion collected, and the fee awarded to the private attorney or other person shall be the fee negotiated between the client and the private attorney or other person.
4. A person commits the crime of stealing, as defined by section 570.030, if such person takes, obtains, uses, transfers, conceals, or retains possession of child support payments which have been assigned to the family support division with the purpose to deprive the division thereof, either without the consent of the division or by means of deceit or coercion.
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(L. 1982 S.B. 468 § 11, A.L. 1986 H.B. 1479, A.L. 1988 H.B. 1272, et al., A.L. 2014 H.B. 1299 Revision)
Structure Missouri Revised Statutes
Title XXX - Domestic Relations
Chapter 454 - Enforcement of Support Law
Section 454.395 - Forms for income withholding, liens and subpoenas.
Section 454.400 - Family support division established — duties, powers — rules, procedure.
Section 454.402 - Equipment purchased by county for support enforcement to be property of county.
Section 454.408 - Duties of the family support division.
Section 454.410 - Assignment of support rights, obligation to state, when.
Section 454.412 - State case registry established, records kept.
Section 454.413 - Filing with the state case registry, when.
Section 454.425 - Support enforcement services by division, when, for whom — fees, when allowed.
Section 454.445 - Fees for certain actions and documents, division not required to pay.
Section 454.460 - Definitions.
Section 454.472 - No suit maintained if child support is current.
Section 454.476 - Administrative orders may be issued, when — duties of director — hearing.
Section 454.478 - Summary of expenses required, when.
Section 454.490 - Orders entered by director, docketing of, effect.
Section 454.501 - Support, courts, jurisdiction, effect of determinations.
Section 454.510 - Supreme court to provide rules for certain hearings.
Section 454.511 - Denial of a passport for child support arrearage, when — mistake of fact, defined.
Section 454.522 - Subordination of liens, when.
Section 454.531 - Recovery of erroneously paid child support, procedures — penalty.
Section 454.533 - Family support trust fund established.
Section 454.539 - Admissibility of payment center records — certification by the director.
Section 454.542 - Compliance with subpoenas.
Section 454.545 - Rebuttable presumption for authenticity of certain judicial orders and documents.
Section 454.548 - Processing fee permitted, amount.
Section 454.554 - Notice to obligor, when — contempt motion filed, when.
Section 454.557 - Obligations not recorded in automated system, when.
Section 454.559 - Payments made to center upon request.
Section 454.560 - Endorsement of negotiable instruments, when.
Section 454.565 - Report to the general assembly, when.
Section 454.600 - Definitions.
Section 454.609 - Notice to obligor, contents — grounds for contesting, hearing.
Section 454.621 - No change of coverage required.
Section 454.624 - Payment of benefit due, discharge from liability.
Section 454.627 - Termination of obligor's employment or coverage, notification of obligee.
Section 454.630 - Release of information.
Section 454.636 - Order of income withholding, priority — current obligation.
Section 454.639 - Collection and enforcement — remedies — modification.
Section 454.642 - Compliance by employer or union, discharge of liability — termination of order.
Section 454.849 - Effective date of repeal of act.
Section 454.1000 - Definitions.
Section 454.1003 - Suspension of a professional or occupational license, when, procedure.
Section 454.1005 - Hearing to show cause for suspension of a license, procedure.
Section 454.1008 - Licensing authority's responsibilities upon receipt of a suspension order.
Section 454.1015 - Fee charged by licensing authority for administrative costs permitted.
Section 454.1018 - Rules — promulgated by the division.
Section 454.1020 - Standards for licensure information provided to the division, method, contents.
Section 454.1025 - Request for rules for suspension or sanctioning of law license, when.
Section 454.1027 - Hunting and fishing license sanctions — department of conservation.
Section 454.1029 - No suspension of licenses while obligor honors the support agreement.
Section 454.1031 - Penalties for denial or interference with visitation or custody.
Section 454.1500 - Short title.
Section 454.1503 - Definitions.
Section 454.1506 - State tribunal and support enforcement agency.
Section 454.1509 - Remedies cumulative.
Section 454.1512 - Application of act to resident of foreign country and foreign support proceeding.
Section 454.1515 - Basis for jurisdiction over nonresident.
Section 454.1518 - Duration of personal jurisdiction.
Section 454.1521 - Initiating and responding tribunal of state.
Section 454.1524 - Simultaneous proceedings.
Section 454.1527 - Continuing, exclusive jurisdiction to modify child support orders.
Section 454.1530 - Continuing jurisdiction to enforce child support order.
Section 454.1533 - Determination of controlling child support order.
Section 454.1536 - Child support orders for two or more obligees.
Section 454.1539 - Credit for payments.
Section 454.1542 - Application of act to nonresident subject to personal jurisdiction.
Section 454.1545 - Continuing, exclusive jurisdiction to modify spousal support order.
Section 454.1548 - Proceedings under act.
Section 454.1551 - Proceeding by minor parent.
Section 454.1554 - Application of law of state.
Section 454.1557 - Duties of initiating tribunal.
Section 454.1560 - Duties and powers of responding tribunal.
Section 454.1563 - Inappropriate tribunal.
Section 454.1566 - Duties of support enforcement agency.
Section 454.1569 - Duty of state official or agency.
Section 454.1572 - Private counsel.
Section 454.1575 - Duties of state information agency.
Section 454.1578 - Pleadings and accompanying documents.
Section 454.1581 - Nondisclosure of information in exceptional circumstances.
Section 454.1584 - Costs and fees.
Section 454.1587 - Limited immunity of petitioner.
Section 454.1590 - Nonparentage as defense.
Section 454.1593 - Special rules of evidence and procedure.
Section 454.1596 - Communications between tribunals.
Section 454.1599 - Assistance with discovery.
Section 454.1602 - Receipt and disbursement of payments.
Section 454.1605 - Establishment of support order.
Section 454.1608 - Proceeding to determine parentage.
Section 454.1611 - Employer's receipt of income withholding order of another state.
Section 454.1614 - Employer's compliance with income withholding order of another state.
Section 454.1617 - Employer's compliance with two or more income withholding orders.
Section 454.1620 - Immunity from civil liability.
Section 454.1623 - Penalties for noncompliance.
Section 454.1626 - Contest by obligor.
Section 454.1629 - Administrative enforcement of orders.
Section 454.1632 - Registration of order for enforcement.
Section 454.1635 - Procedure to register order for enforcement.
Section 454.1638 - Effect of registration for enforcement.
Section 454.1641 - Choice of law.
Section 454.1644 - Notice of registration of order.
Section 454.1647 - Procedure to contest validity or enforcement of registered support order.
Section 454.1650 - Contest of registration or enforcement.
Section 454.1653 - Confirmed order.
Section 454.1656 - Procedure to register child support order of another state for modification.
Section 454.1659 - Effect of registration for modification.
Section 454.1662 - Modification of child support order of another state.
Section 454.1665 - Recognition of order modified in another state.
Section 454.1671 - Notice to issuing tribunal of modification.
Section 454.1674 - Jurisdiction to modify child support of foreign country.
Section 454.1677 - Procedure to register child support order of foreign country for modification.
Section 454.1680 - Definitions.
Section 454.1683 - Applicability.
Section 454.1686 - Relationship of governmental entity to United States authority.
Section 454.1689 - Initiation by governmental entity of support proceeding under convention.
Section 454.1692 - Direct request.
Section 454.1695 - Registration of convention support order.
Section 454.1698 - Contest of registered convention support order.
Section 454.1701 - Recognition and enforcement of registered convention support order.
Section 454.1704 - Partial enforcement.
Section 454.1707 - Foreign support agreement.
Section 454.1710 - Modification of convention child support order.
Section 454.1713 - Personal information — limit on use.
Section 454.1716 - Record in original language — English translation.
Section 454.1719 - Grounds for rendition.
Section 454.1722 - Conditions of rendition.
Section 454.1725 - Uniformity of application and construction.
Section 454.1727 - Severability.