Effective - 28 Aug 1971
431.069. Acquiring human tissues declared to be rendition of a service — transfusions or transplants declared not a sale — implied warranties, how limited. — The procurement, processing, distribution or use of whole blood, plasma, blood products, blood derivatives and other human tissues, including but not limited to corneas, bones, hearts or other organs for the purpose of injecting, transfusing or transplanting any of them into the human body is declared to be, for all purposes, the rendition of a service by every person, firm, or corporation participating therein and, whether or not any remuneration is paid therefor, is declared not to be a sale of such whole blood, plasma, blood products, blood derivatives or other tissues, bones or organs for any purpose subsequent to enactment of this section. It is further declared that any implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose shall not be applicable as to a defect that cannot be detected or removed by reasonable use of scientific procedures or techniques. Nothing herein shall relieve any person, firm or corporation from negligence.
--------
(L. 1971 S.B. 7 § 1)
(1992) Under statutes, the collection, processing and distribution of blood by American Red Cross is a service, not a sale of goods; therefore, an action for strict products liability is not available. Smith v. Paslode Corp., 799 F.Supp. 960 (E.D. Mo.).
Structure Missouri Revised Statutes
Title XXVIII - Contracts and Contractual Relations
Chapter 431 - General Provisions as to Contracts
Section 431.010 - Private seals abolished.
Section 431.020 - Instrument of writing to import consideration — due and payable as specified.
Section 431.030 - Provisions limiting time for bringing suits prohibited.
Section 431.040 - Fraud in sale of nursery stock — damages recoverable.
Section 431.050 - Failure of nurserymen to deliver at proper time and season, contract voidable.
Section 431.055 - Persons competent to contract when eighteen years of age.
Section 431.061 - Consent to surgical or medical treatment, who may give, when.
Section 431.063 - Implied consent, when valid — lack of consent, when excused — emergency defined.
Section 431.065 - Minor spouse or parent may give consent, when.
Section 431.067 - Contracts of minors to borrow money for higher education — validity.
Section 431.070 - Contracts with counties, effect.
Section 431.080 - Suit may be instituted thereon.
Section 431.090 - County commission may appoint agent to contract for county.
Section 431.100 - Claims against county for work and labor.
Section 431.110 - Joint contracts to be construed as joint and several.
Section 431.120 - Joint debt shall survive, against whom.
Section 431.130 - Survival of debt, against whom.
Section 431.140 - Joint obligations — suit brought against whom.
Section 431.150 - Creditor may compound with one of several debtors — release — what sums.
Section 431.160 - Assignor shall not release demand, when — title of assignee.
Section 431.170 - Action against assignor by assignee, when.
Section 431.202 - Employment covenants enforceable, when — reasonability presumption.