Subdivision 1. Board approval; notice to shareholders. The plan of merger or exchange shall be approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors present at a meeting of the board of each constituent corporation and shall then be submitted at a regular or a special meeting to the shareholders of (i) each constituent corporation, in the case of a plan of merger, and (ii) the corporation whose shares will be acquired by the acquiring organization in the exchange, in the case of a plan of exchange. If shareholders holding any class or series of stock of the corporation are entitled to vote on the plan of merger or exchange pursuant to this section, written notice shall be given to every shareholder of a corporation, whether or not entitled to vote at the meeting, not less than 14 days nor more than 60 days before the meeting, in the manner provided in section 302A.435 for notice of meetings of shareholders. The written notice shall state that a purpose of the meeting is to consider the proposed plan of merger or exchange. A copy or short description of the plan of merger or exchange shall be included in or enclosed with the notice. If the merger or exchange is with a domestic or foreign limited liability company, the plan of merger or exchange must also be approved in the manner required by the laws of the state under which the limited liability company is organized.
Subd. 2. Approval by owners. (a) At the meeting a vote of the owners shall be taken on the proposed plan. The plan of merger or exchange is adopted when approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of all shares entitled to vote and, if the merger or exchange is with a domestic or foreign limited liability company, when approved in the manner required by the laws of the state under which the limited liability company is organized. Except as provided in paragraph (b), a class or series of shares of the corporation is entitled to vote as a class or series if any provision of the plan would, if contained in a proposed amendment to the articles, entitle the class or series of shares to vote as a class or series and, in the case of an exchange, if the class or series is included in the exchange.
(b) A class or series of shares of the corporation is not entitled to vote as a class or series if the plan of merger or exchange effects a cancellation or exchange of all shares of the corporation of all classes and series that are outstanding immediately prior to the merger or exchange and shareholders of shares of that class or series are entitled to obtain payment for the fair value of their shares under section 302A.471, or would have the right to obtain payment for their shares absent the exception set forth in paragraph (c) of section 302A.471, subdivision 3, in the event of the merger or exchange.
Subd. 3. When approval by shareholders not required. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivisions 1 and 2, submission of a plan of merger to a vote at a meeting of shareholders of a surviving corporation is not required if:
(a) The articles of the corporation will not be amended in the transaction;
(b) Each holder of shares of the corporation that were outstanding immediately before the effective time of the transaction will hold the same number of shares with identical rights immediately thereafter;
(c) The voting power of the outstanding shares of the corporation entitled to vote immediately after the merger, plus the voting power of the shares of the corporation entitled to vote issuable on conversion of, or on the exercise of rights to purchase, securities issued in the transaction, will not exceed by more than 20 percent, the voting power of the outstanding shares of the corporation entitled to vote immediately before the transaction; and
(d) The number of participating shares of the corporation immediately after the merger, plus the number of participating shares of the corporation issuable on conversion of, or on the exercise of rights to purchase, securities issued in the transaction, will not exceed by more than 20 percent, the number of participating shares of the corporation immediately before the transaction. "Participating shares" are outstanding shares of the corporation that entitle their holders to participate without limitation in distributions by the corporation.
Subd. 4. Approval by shareholders not required for merger following qualified offer. (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivisions 1 and 2, unless otherwise expressly provided in the articles, submission of a plan of merger to a vote at a meeting of shareholders of a constituent corporation that is a publicly held corporation immediately before the execution of the plan of merger is not required if each of the following requirements is met:
(1) The plan of merger expressly:
(i) permits or requires the merger to be effected in accordance with this subdivision; and
(ii) requires that the merger be effected as soon as practicable following the consummation of an offer if the merger is effected under this subdivision.
(2) An organization consummates, on the terms provided in the plan of merger, an offer for all of the outstanding shares of the constituent corporation that, absent this subdivision, would be entitled to vote on the adoption of the plan of merger. Subject to the plan of merger, (i) the offer may be conditioned on the tender of a minimum number or percentage of shares of the constituent corporation, or of any class or series thereof, (ii) the offer may exclude any excluded shares, and (iii) the organization may consummate separate offers for separate classes or series of shares of the constituent corporation.
(3) Immediately following the consummation of the offer, the shares irrevocably accepted for purchase or exchange pursuant to the offer and received by the depository before expiration of the offer, together with any excluded shares, equal at least the percentage of the shares of the constituent corporation, and of each class or series thereof, that, absent this subdivision, would be required to adopt the plan of merger under the articles of the constituent corporation and this section.
(4) The organization consummating the offer or one of its qualifying affiliates merges with or into the constituent corporation pursuant to the plan of merger.
(5) Each outstanding share, other than excluded shares, of each class or series of the constituent corporation that is the subject of, and is not irrevocably accepted for purchase or exchange in, the offer must be converted in the merger into, or into the right to receive, the same amount and kind of cash, property, rights, or securities, or some combination thereof, to be paid for shares of the class or series of the constituent corporation irrevocably accepted for purchase or exchange in the offer.
(b) For purposes of this subdivision, the following terms have the meanings given them.
(1) "Consummates" and, with correlative meaning, "consummation" or "consummating," means irrevocably accepts for purchase or exchange shares tendered pursuant to an offer.
(2) "Depository" means an agent, including a depository, appointed to facilitate consummation of an offer.
(3) "Excluded shares" means, to the extent the plan of merger permits or requires them to be excluded from the offer or the merger, (i) shares of the constituent corporation that are owned at the commencement of an offer by the organization consummating the offer, by any person that owns, directly or indirectly, all of the outstanding ownership interests of the organization consummating the offer, or by any direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of any of the foregoing, and (ii) rollover shares.
(4) "Offer" means a tender offer or an exchange offer that, in either case, meets the requirements of paragraph (a), clause (2).
(5) "Qualifying affiliate" means, with respect to the organization consummating an offer, a person that (i) owns, directly or indirectly, all of the outstanding ownership interests of the organization or (ii) is a direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the organization or of a person referred to in item (i).
(6) "Received" means (i) with respect to certificated shares, physical receipt of a stock certificate accompanied by an executed letter of transmittal, (ii) with respect to uncertificated shares held of record by a clearing corporation as nominee, transfer into the depository's account by means of an agent's message, and (iii) with respect to uncertificated shares held of record by a person other than a clearing corporation as nominee, physical receipt of an executed letter of transmittal by the depository. Shares will cease to be received (i) with respect to certificated shares, if the certificate representing the shares was canceled before consummation of the offer, or (ii) with respect to uncertificated shares, to the extent the uncertificated shares have been reduced or eliminated due to any sale of those shares before consummation of the offer.
(7) "Rollover shares" means any shares of the constituent corporation that are the subject of a written agreement requiring those shares to be transferred, contributed, or delivered to the organization consummating the offer or any of its qualifying affiliates in exchange for shares or other equity interests in the organization consummating the offer or its qualifying affiliate. Shares will cease to be rollover shares if, immediately before the time the merger becomes effective, those shares have not been transferred, contributed, or delivered to the organization consummating the offer or any of its qualifying affiliates pursuant to the written agreement.
1981 c 270 s 91; 1982 c 497 s 55,56; 1987 c 203 s 6; 1991 c 49 s 18; 1993 c 17 s 48,49; 1997 c 10 art 3 s 8,9; 1999 c 85 art 1 s 12; 2000 c 264 s 9; 2006 c 250 art 1 s 34,35; 2018 c 103 s 12,13
Structure Minnesota Statutes
Chapters 300 - 323A — Business, Social, And Charitable Organizations
Chapter 302A — Business Corporations
Section 302A.011 — Definitions.
Section 302A.015 — Legal Recognition Of Electronic Records And Signatures.
Section 302A.021 — Application And Election.
Section 302A.031 — Transition.
Section 302A.041 — Reservation Of Right.
Section 302A.105 — Incorporators.
Section 302A.115 — Corporate Name.
Section 302A.117 — Reserved Name.
Section 302A.121 — Registered Office; Registered Agent.
Section 302A.131 — Amendment Of Articles.
Section 302A.133 — Procedure For Amendment When No Shares Are Outstanding.
Section 302A.135 — Procedure For Amendment After Issuance Of Shares.
Section 302A.137 — Class Or Series Voting On Amendments.
Section 302A.139 — Articles Of Amendment.
Section 302A.141 — Effect Of Amendment.
Section 302A.151 — Filing Articles.
Section 302A.153 — Effective Date Of Articles.
Section 302A.155 — Presumption; Certificate Of Incorporation.
Section 302A.163 — Corporate Seal.
Section 302A.165 — Effect Of Lack Of Power; Ultra Vires.
Section 302A.171 — Organization.
Section 302A.191 — Forum Selection Provisions.
Section 302A.205 — Qualifications; Election.
Section 302A.209 — Acts Not Void Or Voidable.
Section 302A.211 — Compensation.
Section 302A.213 — Classification Of Directors.
Section 302A.215 — Voting For Directors; Cumulative Voting.
Section 302A.221 — Resignation.
Section 302A.223 — Removal Of Directors.
Section 302A.231 — Board Meetings.
Section 302A.233 — Absent Directors.
Section 302A.237 — Act Of The Board.
Section 302A.239 — Action Without Meeting.
Section 302A.241 — Committees.
Section 302A.251 — Standard Of Conduct.
Section 302A.255 — Director Conflicts Of Interest.
Section 302A.301 — Officers Required.
Section 302A.305 — Duties Of Required Officers.
Section 302A.311 — Other Officers.
Section 302A.315 — Multiple Offices.
Section 302A.321 — Officers Deemed Elected.
Section 302A.331 — Contract Rights.
Section 302A.341 — Resignation; Removal; Vacancies.
Section 302A.351 — Delegation.
Section 302A.361 — Standard Of Conduct.
Section 302A.401 — Authorized Shares.
Section 302A.402 — Share Dividends, Divisions, And Combinations.
Section 302A.403 — Subscriptions For Shares.
Section 302A.405 — Consideration For Shares; Value And Payment; Liability.
Section 302A.409 — Rights To Purchase.
Section 302A.413 — Preemptive Rights.
Section 302A.417 — Share Certificates; Issuance And Contents; Uncertificated Shares.
Section 302A.419 — Lost Share Certificates; Replacement.
Section 302A.423 — Fractional Shares.
Section 302A.425 — Liability Of Subscribers And Shareholders With Respect To Shares.
Section 302A.429 — Restriction On Transfer Or Registration Of Securities.
Section 302A.431 — Regular Meetings Of Shareholders.
Section 302A.433 — Special Meetings Of Shareholders.
Section 302A.436 — Remote Communications For Shareholder Meetings.
Section 302A.437 — Act Of The Shareholders.
Section 302A.439 — Contractual Requirement To Submit Matter To Shareholders.
Section 302A.441 — Action Without A Meeting.
Section 302A.445 — Voting Rights.
Section 302A.447 — Voting Of Shares By Organizations And Legal Representatives.
Section 302A.453 — Voting Trusts.
Section 302A.455 — Shareholder Voting Agreements.
Section 302A.457 — Shareholder Control Agreements.
Section 302A.461 — Books And Records; Inspection.
Section 302A.463 — Financial Statements.
Section 302A.467 — Equitable Remedies.
Section 302A.471 — Rights Of Dissenting Shareholders.
Section 302A.473 — Procedures For Asserting Dissenters' Rights.
Section 302A.501 — Loans; Guarantees; Suretyship.
Section 302A.521 — Indemnification.
Section 302A.551 — Distributions.
Section 302A.553 — Power To Acquire Shares.
Section 302A.557 — Liability Of Shareholders For Illegal Distributions.
Section 302A.559 — Liability Of Directors For Illegal Distributions.
Section 302A.601 — Merger, Exchange, Transfer.
Section 302A.611 — Plan Of Merger Or Exchange.
Section 302A.613 — Plan Approval.
Section 302A.615 — Articles Of Merger Or Exchange; Certificate.
Section 302A.621 — Merger Of Subsidiary.
Section 302A.626 — Merger To Effect A Holding Company Reorganization.
Section 302A.631 — Abandonment.
Section 302A.641 — Effective Date Or Time Of Merger Or Exchange; Effect.
Section 302A.651 — Merger Or Exchange With Foreign Corporation Or Limited Liability Company.
Section 302A.661 — Transfer Of Assets; When Permitted.
Section 302A.671 — Control Share Acquisitions.
Section 302A.673 — Business Combinations.
Section 302A.675 — Takeover Offer; Fair Price.
Section 302A.682 — Conversion.
Section 302A.684 — Action On Plan Of Conversion By Converting Corporation.
Section 302A.686 — Filings Required For Conversion; Effective Date And Time.
Section 302A.691 — Effect Of Conversion.
Section 302A.692 — Restrictions On Approval Of Conversions.
Section 302A.701 — Methods Of Dissolution.
Section 302A.711 — Voluntary Dissolution Before Issuance Of Shares.
Section 302A.721 — Voluntary Dissolution After Issuance Of Shares.
Section 302A.723 — Filing Notice Of Intent To Dissolve; Effect.
Section 302A.725 — Procedure In Dissolution.
Section 302A.7291 — Dissolution Procedure For Corporations That Do Not Give Notice.
Section 302A.731 — Revocation Of Dissolution Proceedings.
Section 302A.734 — Effective Date Of Dissolution; Certificate.
Section 302A.741 — Supervised Voluntary Dissolution.
Section 302A.751 — Judicial Intervention; Equitable Remedies Or Dissolution.
Section 302A.753 — Procedure In Involuntary Or Supervised Voluntary Dissolution.
Section 302A.755 — Qualifications Of Receivers; Powers.
Section 302A.757 — Action By Attorney General.
Section 302A.759 — Filing Claims In Proceedings To Dissolve.
Section 302A.761 — Discontinuance Of Dissolution Proceedings.
Section 302A.763 — Decree Of Dissolution.
Section 302A.765 — Filing Decree.
Section 302A.781 — Claims Barred; Exceptions.
Section 302A.783 — Right To Sue Or Defend After Dissolution.
Section 302A.791 — Omitted Assets.
Section 302A.821 — Minnesota Corporate Renewal.
Section 302A.901 — Service Of Process On Corporation.
Section 302A.917 — State Interested; Proceedings.
Section 302A.92 — Selection Of Trustees Or Directors By A Corporation Created By Special Act.