Subdivision 1. Required vote. Unless otherwise provided in the articles, directors are elected by a plurality of the voting power of the shares present and entitled to vote on the election of directors at a meeting at which a quorum is present.
Subd. 2. Cumulative voting rights. Unless the articles provide that there shall be no cumulative voting, and except as provided in section 302A.223, subdivision 5, each shareholder entitled to vote for directors has the right to cumulate those votes in the election of directors by giving written notice of intent to cumulate those votes to any officer of the corporation before the meeting, or to the presiding officer at the meeting at which the election is to occur at any time before the election of directors at the meeting, in which case:
(a) The presiding officer at the meeting shall announce, before the election of directors, that shareholders shall cumulate their votes; and
(b) Each shareholder shall cumulate those votes either by casting for one candidate the number of votes equal to the number of directors to be elected multiplied by the number of votes represented by the shares, or by distributing all of those votes on the same principle among any number of candidates.
Subd. 3. Modifications of cumulative voting. With respect to a corporation that is not a publicly held corporation, no amendment to the articles or bylaws that has the effect of denying, limiting, or modifying the right to cumulative voting for directors provided in this section shall be adopted if the votes of a proportion of the voting power sufficient to elect a director at an election of the entire board under cumulative voting are cast against the amendment.
1981 c 270 s 33; 1983 c 368 s 4; 2004 c 199 art 14 s 9; 2010 c 250 art 1 s 2
Structure Minnesota Statutes
Chapters 300 - 323A — Business, Social, And Charitable Organizations
Chapter 302A — Business Corporations
Section 302A.011 — Definitions.
Section 302A.015 — Legal Recognition Of Electronic Records And Signatures.
Section 302A.021 — Application And Election.
Section 302A.031 — Transition.
Section 302A.041 — Reservation Of Right.
Section 302A.105 — Incorporators.
Section 302A.115 — Corporate Name.
Section 302A.117 — Reserved Name.
Section 302A.121 — Registered Office; Registered Agent.
Section 302A.131 — Amendment Of Articles.
Section 302A.133 — Procedure For Amendment When No Shares Are Outstanding.
Section 302A.135 — Procedure For Amendment After Issuance Of Shares.
Section 302A.137 — Class Or Series Voting On Amendments.
Section 302A.139 — Articles Of Amendment.
Section 302A.141 — Effect Of Amendment.
Section 302A.151 — Filing Articles.
Section 302A.153 — Effective Date Of Articles.
Section 302A.155 — Presumption; Certificate Of Incorporation.
Section 302A.163 — Corporate Seal.
Section 302A.165 — Effect Of Lack Of Power; Ultra Vires.
Section 302A.171 — Organization.
Section 302A.191 — Forum Selection Provisions.
Section 302A.205 — Qualifications; Election.
Section 302A.209 — Acts Not Void Or Voidable.
Section 302A.211 — Compensation.
Section 302A.213 — Classification Of Directors.
Section 302A.215 — Voting For Directors; Cumulative Voting.
Section 302A.221 — Resignation.
Section 302A.223 — Removal Of Directors.
Section 302A.231 — Board Meetings.
Section 302A.233 — Absent Directors.
Section 302A.237 — Act Of The Board.
Section 302A.239 — Action Without Meeting.
Section 302A.241 — Committees.
Section 302A.251 — Standard Of Conduct.
Section 302A.255 — Director Conflicts Of Interest.
Section 302A.301 — Officers Required.
Section 302A.305 — Duties Of Required Officers.
Section 302A.311 — Other Officers.
Section 302A.315 — Multiple Offices.
Section 302A.321 — Officers Deemed Elected.
Section 302A.331 — Contract Rights.
Section 302A.341 — Resignation; Removal; Vacancies.
Section 302A.351 — Delegation.
Section 302A.361 — Standard Of Conduct.
Section 302A.401 — Authorized Shares.
Section 302A.402 — Share Dividends, Divisions, And Combinations.
Section 302A.403 — Subscriptions For Shares.
Section 302A.405 — Consideration For Shares; Value And Payment; Liability.
Section 302A.409 — Rights To Purchase.
Section 302A.413 — Preemptive Rights.
Section 302A.417 — Share Certificates; Issuance And Contents; Uncertificated Shares.
Section 302A.419 — Lost Share Certificates; Replacement.
Section 302A.423 — Fractional Shares.
Section 302A.425 — Liability Of Subscribers And Shareholders With Respect To Shares.
Section 302A.429 — Restriction On Transfer Or Registration Of Securities.
Section 302A.431 — Regular Meetings Of Shareholders.
Section 302A.433 — Special Meetings Of Shareholders.
Section 302A.436 — Remote Communications For Shareholder Meetings.
Section 302A.437 — Act Of The Shareholders.
Section 302A.439 — Contractual Requirement To Submit Matter To Shareholders.
Section 302A.441 — Action Without A Meeting.
Section 302A.445 — Voting Rights.
Section 302A.447 — Voting Of Shares By Organizations And Legal Representatives.
Section 302A.453 — Voting Trusts.
Section 302A.455 — Shareholder Voting Agreements.
Section 302A.457 — Shareholder Control Agreements.
Section 302A.461 — Books And Records; Inspection.
Section 302A.463 — Financial Statements.
Section 302A.467 — Equitable Remedies.
Section 302A.471 — Rights Of Dissenting Shareholders.
Section 302A.473 — Procedures For Asserting Dissenters' Rights.
Section 302A.501 — Loans; Guarantees; Suretyship.
Section 302A.521 — Indemnification.
Section 302A.551 — Distributions.
Section 302A.553 — Power To Acquire Shares.
Section 302A.557 — Liability Of Shareholders For Illegal Distributions.
Section 302A.559 — Liability Of Directors For Illegal Distributions.
Section 302A.601 — Merger, Exchange, Transfer.
Section 302A.611 — Plan Of Merger Or Exchange.
Section 302A.613 — Plan Approval.
Section 302A.615 — Articles Of Merger Or Exchange; Certificate.
Section 302A.621 — Merger Of Subsidiary.
Section 302A.626 — Merger To Effect A Holding Company Reorganization.
Section 302A.631 — Abandonment.
Section 302A.641 — Effective Date Or Time Of Merger Or Exchange; Effect.
Section 302A.651 — Merger Or Exchange With Foreign Corporation Or Limited Liability Company.
Section 302A.661 — Transfer Of Assets; When Permitted.
Section 302A.671 — Control Share Acquisitions.
Section 302A.673 — Business Combinations.
Section 302A.675 — Takeover Offer; Fair Price.
Section 302A.682 — Conversion.
Section 302A.684 — Action On Plan Of Conversion By Converting Corporation.
Section 302A.686 — Filings Required For Conversion; Effective Date And Time.
Section 302A.691 — Effect Of Conversion.
Section 302A.692 — Restrictions On Approval Of Conversions.
Section 302A.701 — Methods Of Dissolution.
Section 302A.711 — Voluntary Dissolution Before Issuance Of Shares.
Section 302A.721 — Voluntary Dissolution After Issuance Of Shares.
Section 302A.723 — Filing Notice Of Intent To Dissolve; Effect.
Section 302A.725 — Procedure In Dissolution.
Section 302A.7291 — Dissolution Procedure For Corporations That Do Not Give Notice.
Section 302A.731 — Revocation Of Dissolution Proceedings.
Section 302A.734 — Effective Date Of Dissolution; Certificate.
Section 302A.741 — Supervised Voluntary Dissolution.
Section 302A.751 — Judicial Intervention; Equitable Remedies Or Dissolution.
Section 302A.753 — Procedure In Involuntary Or Supervised Voluntary Dissolution.
Section 302A.755 — Qualifications Of Receivers; Powers.
Section 302A.757 — Action By Attorney General.
Section 302A.759 — Filing Claims In Proceedings To Dissolve.
Section 302A.761 — Discontinuance Of Dissolution Proceedings.
Section 302A.763 — Decree Of Dissolution.
Section 302A.765 — Filing Decree.
Section 302A.781 — Claims Barred; Exceptions.
Section 302A.783 — Right To Sue Or Defend After Dissolution.
Section 302A.791 — Omitted Assets.
Section 302A.821 — Minnesota Corporate Renewal.
Section 302A.901 — Service Of Process On Corporation.
Section 302A.917 — State Interested; Proceedings.
Section 302A.92 — Selection Of Trustees Or Directors By A Corporation Created By Special Act.