Sec. 18n.
(1) A juvenile 10 years of age or older is presumed competent to proceed unless the issue of competency is raised by a party. A juvenile less than 10 years of age is presumed incompetent to proceed.
(2) The court may order on its own motion, or at the request of the juvenile, the juvenile's attorney, or the prosecuting attorney, a competency evaluation to determine whether the juvenile is incompetent to proceed if the juvenile is the subject of a delinquency petition in the court or if the juvenile is under the court's jurisdiction under section 2(a)(2) to (4) of this chapter. The issue of the juvenile's competency may be raised by the court before which the proceedings are pending or being held, or by motion of a party, at any time during the proceeding.
(3) At the time an issue of the juvenile's competency is raised, the delinquency proceeding shall temporarily cease until determination is made on the competence of the juvenile according to this act.
(4) The court shall maintain a record of how many competency evaluations are requested under this section.
History: Add. 2012, Act 541, Eff. Mar. 28, 2013 Popular Name: Probate CodePopular Name: Juvenile Code
Structure Michigan Compiled Laws
Chapters 701 - 713 - Probate Code
Act 288 of 1939 - Probate Code of 1939 (701.1 - 713.6)
Section 712A.1 - Definitions; Proceedings Not as Criminal Proceedings; Construction of Chapter.
Section 712A.2 - Authority and Jurisdiction of Court.
Section 712A.2b - Violation of Vehicle Code or Corresponding Ordinance; Procedure.
Section 712A.2e - Waiver of Jurisdiction Over Civil Infractions; Agreement.
Section 712A.4 - Waiver of Jurisdiction When Child of 14 or Older Accused of Felony.
Section 712A.5 - Jurisdiction Over Juvenile After 19 Years of Age.
Section 712A.6 - Jurisdiction; Adults.
Section 712A.6a - Hearing; Attendance by Parent or Guardian Required; Exception; Failure to Attend.
Section 712A.6b - Order Affecting Nonparent Adult.
Section 712A.8 - County Agent; Creation of Office; Duties; Assistants.
Section 712A.10 - Designation of Probation Officer or County Agent as Referee; Duties of Referee.
Section 712A.12 - Examination of Child; Hearing; Summons.
Section 712A.13 - Service of Summons.
Section 712A.13b - Change in Foster Care Placement.
Section 712A.14b - Ex Parte Order Authorizing Immediate Protective Custody of Child.
Section 712A.16 - Detention and Care of Juvenile.
Section 712A.16a - Repealed. 1963, Act 214, Imd. Eff. May 17, 1963.
Section 712A.17a - Hearing; Record; Transcription.
Section 712A.17d - Lawyer-Guardian Ad Litem; Powers and Duties.
Section 712A.18a - Placement or Commitment of Ward of the Court to Out-of-State Institutions.
Section 712A.18b - Reimbursement Order; Failure to Comply, Contempt of Court; Assignment of Wages.
Section 712A.18g - Commitment Under MCL 712a.18(1)(e).
Section 712A.18h - Commitment to Department of Corrections Prohibited; Exception.
Section 712A.18i - Delay in Sentencing.
Section 712A.18j - Escape by Juvenile From Facility or Residence; Notification; “Escape” Defined.
Section 712A.18l - Evaluation of Juvenile for Psychiatric or Psychological Treatment; Court Order.
Section 712A.18m - Payment of Costs; Minimum Amounts; Disposition; Definitions.
Section 712A.18q - Competency Hearing.
Section 712A.20 - Temporary or Permanent Custody.
Section 712A.22 - Annual Report.
Section 712A.23 - Use of Evidence Against Juvenile.
Section 712A.25 - Payment of Expenses.
Section 712A.26 - Contempt of Court; Punishment.
Section 712A.27 - Quarters, Equipment and Supplies for Use of Juvenile Division.
Section 712A.29 - Allocation and Application of Money Collected; “Victim Payment” Defined.
Section 712A.30 - “Offense” and “Victim” Defined; Order of Restitution.