Michigan Compiled Laws
Act 154 of 1974 - Michigan Occupational Safety and Health Act (408.1001 - 408.1094)
Section 408.1014 - Federal Standards Incorporated by Reference; Force and Effect; Conflicts; Copies of Standard; Processing Proposed Rule Substantially Similar to Federal Standard; Clear and Convincing Need for Standard; Compliance With Administrativ...

Sec. 14.
(1) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (3), the occupational safety and health standards that have been adopted or promulgated by the United States Department of Labor under the occupational safety and health act of 1970, Public Law 91-596, 84 Stat 1590, and that are in effect on January 1, 1975 are incorporated by reference and have the same force and effect as a rule promulgated pursuant to this act. A standard that is incorporated by reference pursuant to this subsection remains in effect until either of the following conditions occurs:
(a) A standard is promulgated pursuant to this act that covers the same or a similar subject.
(b) The standard is rescinded by rule promulgated pursuant to this act.
(2) If a rule or standard that is continued pursuant to section 24(1) conflicts with or covers the same or similar subject as a standard incorporated by reference pursuant to subsection (1), the federal standard incorporated by reference governs and the state rule or standard continued pursuant to section 24(1) shall be rescinded.
(3) If a rule or standard that is continued in effect under this act pursuant to section 21(1) covers the same subject as a federal standard, subsection (1) does not apply.
(4) The department of licensing and regulatory affairs shall make copies of the standards incorporated by reference pursuant to subsection (1) available to the public at cost.
(5) Beginning April 1, 1992, not later than 10 working days after the date that the United States Department of Labor adopts or promulgates an occupational safety and health standard under the occupational safety and health act of 1970, Public Law 91-596, 84 Stat 1590, the director shall initiate the processing of an administrative rule that is substantially similar to the federal occupational safety and health standard. The proposed administrative rule shall be presented to the joint committee on administrative rules unless the director determines that the federal standard is clearly inconsistent with the criteria set forth in section 9, 16, 19, or 24.
(6) Beginning April 1, 1992, a proposed administrative rule that would address a matter not addressed by 1 or more federal standards shall not be processed and presented to the joint committee on administrative rules unless the director determines that there is a clear and convincing need for the standard to meet the criteria set forth, as appropriate, in sections 9, 16, 19, and 24. The director shall include a statement of the specific facts that establish the clear and convincing need when processing and presenting the administrative rule. The statement shall either explain the unique characteristics of industry in this state that necessitate the standard or demonstrate that the standard was requested by a broad consensus of union and nonunion employers and employees in the specific industry affected by the standard.
(7) The administrative rules described in subsections (5) and (6) shall be promulgated pursuant to the administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328.
(8) This section does not apply to section 14r.
History: 1974, Act 154, Eff. Jan. 1, 1975 ;-- Am. 1991, Act 105, Imd. Eff. Oct. 3, 1991 ;-- Am. 2012, Act 415, Eff. Dec. 27, 2012 ;-- Am. 2020, Act 143, Imd. Eff. July 31, 2020 Admin Rule: R 325.2401 et seq.; R 325.18301 et seq.; R 325.35001 et seq.; R 325.52501 et seq.; and R 325.70101 et seq. of the Michigan Administrative Code.

Structure Michigan Compiled Laws

Michigan Compiled Laws

Chapter 408 - Labor

Act 154 of 1974 - Michigan Occupational Safety and Health Act (408.1001 - 408.1094)

Section 408.1001 - Short Title.

Section 408.1002 - Scope of Act; Effect on Statutory or Common Law.

Section 408.1003 - Meanings of Words and Phrases.

Section 408.1004 - Definitions; a to M.

Section 408.1005 - Definitions; E to I.

Section 408.1006 - Definitions; P to W.

Section 408.1009 - Legislative Declaration.

Section 408.1011 - Duties of Employer.

Section 408.1012 - Duties of Employee.

Section 408.1013 - Administration and Enforcement; Reports.

Section 408.1014 - Federal Standards Incorporated by Reference; Force and Effect; Conflicts; Copies of Standard; Processing Proposed Rule Substantially Similar to Federal Standard; Clear and Convincing Need for Standard; Compliance With Administrativ...

Section 408.1014a - Occupational Safety and Health Hazard Communication Standard; Incorporation by Reference; Applicability of Standard; Conflicting Provisions; Administration and Enforcement of Standards; Duties of Employers.

Section 408.1014b - Disclosure of Specific Chemical Identity, Percentage Composition, or Both.

Section 408.1014c - Identification of Pipes and Piping Systems in Workplace; Establishment of Pipe and Stationary Process Container Entry Procedure; Applicable Provisions.

Section 408.1014d - Trade Secret Claims; Petition; Review; Confidentiality; Determination; Final Order; Revocation of Order; Hearing; Exemption of Records and Information From Disclosure Under Freedom of Information Act; Providing Director With Speci...

Section 408.1014e - Public Service Announcements.

Section 408.1014f - Employer Engaged in Agricultural Operations; Certifying List of Chemicals.

Section 408.1014g - Chemical in Sealed Package in Transit by Common Carrier.

Section 408.1014h - Employer Engaged in Construction Operations.

Section 408.1014i - Plan for Executing Responsibilities of Organized Fire Department.

Section 408.1014j - Signs Throughout Workplace; Contents.

Section 408.1014k - Safety Data Sheets for Hazardous Chemicals in Workplace; Organization; Training Employees; Notice of New or Revised Sheets.

Section 408.1014l - Failure to Provide Exposed Employee With Access to Most Current Safety Data Sheet.

Section 408.1014m - Conflicting Provisions Unenforceable.

Section 408.1014n - Federal Occupational Safety and Health Field Sanitation Standard; Incorporation by Reference; Effect; Providing Potable Water, Toilet Facility, and Hand Washing Facility for Agricultural Employees; Administration and Enforcement o...

Section 408.1014r - Use of Firefighting Foam Concentrate (Pfas); Rules.

Section 408.1015 - Repealed. 2012, Act 416, Eff. Dec. 27, 2012.

Section 408.1016 - Promulgation, Expression, and Adoption of Standards by Director.

Section 408.1017 - Workplace Ergonomics; Promulgation of Rules Prohibited; Federal Rules or Guidelines; "Workplace Ergonomics" Defined.

Section 408.1018 - Repealed. 2012, Act 448, Imd. Eff. Dec. 27, 2012.

Section 408.1019 - Promulgation of Standards by Director.

Section 408.1021 - Continuation of Safety Standards; Emergency Safety Standards; Promulgation of Approved Standard.

Section 408.1023 - Repealed. 2012, Act 447, Imd. Eff. Dec. 27, 2012.

Section 408.1024 - Continuation of Occupational Health Standards; Promulgation; Requirements for Standard; Emergency Standard; Contents of Standard; Availability and Costs of Medical Examination or Test; Religious Objection.

Section 408.1027 - Temporary Order Granting Variance From Standard; Rule or Order for Variance From Standard.

Section 408.1028 - Violation of Standard Threatening Physical Harm; Request for Inspection; Notice; Determination; Notification of Condition Presenting Imminent Danger; Notification of Violation of Act or Rule; Inspection; Confidentiality; Procedures...

Section 408.1029 - Inspection and Investigations; Right of Entry; Warrant; Witnesses; Evidence; Right of Accompaniment; Advance Notice; Tests and Samples; Evaluation; Confidentiality of Trade Secrets; Conference; Liability for Damages; Discrimination...

Section 408.1030 - Safety and Health Inspector at Site of Tunnel, Shaft, Caisson, or Cofferdam; Qualifications; Powers and Duties; Cost of Wages and Fringe Benefits; Advising of and Publishing Regular and Overtime Rates; Tunnel Construction Activity...

Section 408.1031 - Determination of Imminent Danger; Notice; Order; Tagging Equipment or Process; Removal of Tag; on Site Review; Recommendation; Discrimination Prohibited; Noncompliance With Order; Petition to Restrain Condition or Practice; Action...

Section 408.1033 - Citation for Violation; Issuance; Contents; Presentation; Mailing; Posting; Notification of Compliance; Failure to Correct Violation; Notice in Place of Citation; Rules; Vacating Citation.

Section 408.1035 - Violations; Civil and Criminal Penalties; Effective Date of Increases in Civil Penalties Made Pursuant to 1991 Amendatory Act.

Section 408.1035a.added - Violations; Civil and Criminal Penalties.

Section 408.1036 - Civil Penalties; Assessment; Schedule; Payment; Recovering Unpaid Penalty.

Section 408.1037 - Evidence and Investigation of Criminal Violation.

Section 408.1041 - Granting Additional Time for Compliance, Modification, or Dismissal of Citation and Penalty; Petition; Procedure; Effect of Failure to Petition; Action by Department; Notice; Finality of Decision; Appeal to Board.

Section 408.1042 - Hearing; Order; Rules of Procedure; Report of Hearing Officer.

Section 408.1043 - Hearing; Conduct of Proceedings.

Section 408.1044 - Review of Report of Hearing Officer; Powers of Board; Order Affirming or Modifying Abatement Requirements; Judicial Review of Order or Standard.

Section 408.1045 - Cease Operation Order; Enforcement Proceedings.

Section 408.1046 - Board of Health and Safety Compliance and Appeals; Creation; Appointment, Qualifications, and Terms of Members; Chairman; Vacancy; Scope of Authority; Meetings; Quorum; Prerequisite to Official Action; Compensation and Expenses; He...

Section 408.1048 - Conducting Business at Public Meeting; Notice.

Section 408.1052 - Department Attorney as Representative of Departments, Board, and Commissions in Litigation; Board Not Considered Party in Judicial Review Proceeding.

Section 408.1054 - Safety Education and Training Division; Creation; Functions; Newsletter; Statement as to Standard, Rule, or Order.

Section 408.1055 - Safety Education and Training Fund.

Section 408.1056 - Occupational Health Education and Training Program.

Section 408.1057-408.1058 - Repealed. 1991, Act 105, Eff. June 17, 1994.

Section 408.1058a-408.1058d - Repealed. 1988, Act 439, Imd. Eff. Dec. 27, 1988.

Section 408.1058e - Repealed. 1991, Act 105, Eff. June 17, 1994.

Section 408.1058f - Repealed. 1990, Act 2, Imd. Eff. Feb. 12, 1990.

Section 408.1059, 408.1059a - Repealed. 1991, Act 105, Eff. June 17, 1994.

Section 408.1059b - Repealed. 1988, Act 439, Imd. Eff. Dec. 27, 1988.

Section 408.1059c-408.1059e - Repealed. 1991, Act 105, Eff. June 17, 1994.

Section 408.1059f - Repealed. 1988, Act 439, Imd. Eff. Dec. 27, 1988.

Section 408.1060-408.1060d - Repealed. 1991, Act 105, Eff. June 17, 1994.

Section 408.1060e, 408.1060f - Repealed. 1991, Act 105, Imd. Eff. Oct. 3, 1991.

Section 408.1061 - Records and Reports of Work Illnesses and Injuries; Access to Records by Employee; Notice to Employee of Exposure and Corrective Action; Federal Requirements Not Negated.

Section 408.1063 - Confidentiality of Trade Secrets; Protection; Rules; Orders; Information Available to Public; Identity of Employee Exempt From Disclosure.

Section 408.1065 - Discharging or Discriminating Against Employee Prohibited; Complaint; Investigation; Order; Notice; Review; Finality of Determination; Parties; Hearings Officers; Conduct of Proceedings; Determination as Final Disposition; Judicial...

Section 408.1067 - Posting Requirements; Warning Labels.

Section 408.1069 - Rules; Declaratory Rulings; Effect of Standards Adopted by Reference or Continued in Effect.

Section 408.1085 - Employee Exposure to Covid-19; Employer Immunity Under Certain Circumstances; Retroactive Applicability; Application to Exposures After July 1, 2022.

Section 408.1085a - "Covid-19" Defined.

Section 408.1091 - Pending Proceedings Continued.

Section 408.1093 - Repeal.

Section 408.1094 - Effective Date.