Sec. 20114c.
(1) If remedial actions at a facility satisfy cleanup criteria for unrestricted residential use, land use or resource use restrictions or monitoring is not required.
(2) Upon completion of remedial actions at a facility for a category of cleanup that does not satisfy cleanup criteria for unrestricted residential use, the person conducting the remedial actions shall prepare and implement a postclosure plan for that facility. A postclosure plan shall include both of the following:
(a) Land use or resource use restrictions as provided in section 20121.
(b) Permanent markers to describe restricted areas of the facility and the nature of any restrictions. A permanent marker is not required under this subdivision if the only applicable land use or resource use restrictions relate to 1 or more of the following:
(i) A facility at which remedial action satisfies the cleanup criteria for the nonresidential category under section 20120a(1)(b).
(ii) Use of groundwater.
(iii) Protection of the integrity of exposure controls that prevent contact with soil, and those controls are composed solely of asphalt, concrete, or landscaping materials. This subparagraph does not apply if the hazardous substances that are addressed by the barrier exceed a cleanup criterion based on acute toxic effects, reactivity, corrosivity, ignitability, explosivity, or flammability.
(iv) Construction requirements or limitations for structures that may be built in the future.
(3) A person who implements a postclosure plan shall provide notice of the land use or resource use restrictions to the department and to the zoning authority for the local unit of government in which the facility is located within 30 days after recording the land use or resource use restrictions with the register of deeds.
(4) Implementation of remedial actions does not relieve a person who is liable under section 20126 of that person's responsibility to report and provide for response activity to address a subsequent release or threat of release.
(5) Implementation by any person of remedial actions without department approval does not relieve that person of an obligation to undertake response activities or limit the ability of the department to take action to require response activities necessary to comply with this part by a person who is liable under section 20126.
History: Add. 2010, Act 228, Imd. Eff. Dec. 14, 2010 ;-- Am. 2012, Act 446, Imd. Eff. Dec. 27, 2012 ;-- Am. 2014, Act 542, Imd. Eff. Jan. 15, 2015 Popular Name: Act 451Popular Name: Environmental RemediationPopular Name: Environmental Response ActPopular Name: NREPA
Structure Michigan Compiled Laws
Chapter 324 - Natural Resources and Environmental Protection
Act 451 of 1994 - Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act (324.101 - 324.90106)
Article II - Pollution Control (324.3101...324.21563)
451-1994-II-7 - Chapter 7 Remediation (324.20101...324.20519)
451-1994-II-7-201 - Part 201 Environmental Remediation (324.20101...324.20142)
Section 324.20101 - Definitions.
Section 324.20101a - Participation in Management of Facility by Lender; “Workout” Defined.
Section 324.20101c - Property With Deposit of Stamp Sands; Regulation.
Section 324.20102 - Legislative Finding and Declaration.
Section 324.20103 - Federal Assistance.
Section 324.20105 - Repealed. 2010, Act 228, Imd. Eff. Dec. 14, 2010.
Section 324.20106 - Level of Funding; Recommendation of Governor.
Section 324.20107 - Tearing Down, Removing, or Destroying Sign or Notice as Misdemeanor; Penalty.
Section 324.20108b - Revitalization Revolving Loan Program.
Section 324.20109 - Repealed. 1996, Act 380, Imd. Eff. July 24, 1996.
Section 324.20109a - Repealed. 2010, Act 228, Imd. Eff. Dec. 14, 2010.
Section 324.20110, 324.20111 - Repealed. 1996, Act 380, Imd. Eff. July 24, 1996.
Section 324.20112 - Repealed. 1995, Act 71, Imd. Eff. June 5, 1995.
Section 324.20112b - Repealed. 2018, Act 237, Eff. Sept. 25, 2018.
Section 324.20114d - No Further Action Report.
Section 324.20114e - Response Activity Review Panel.
Section 324.20114f - Certificate of Completion.
Section 324.20114g - Documentation of Due Care Compliance.
Section 324.20115b - Release From Disposal Area; Corrective Actions; Exception.
Section 324.20118 - Response Activity; Remedial Action; Purposes; Selection or Approval; Conditions.
Section 324.20120 - Selection of Remedial Action; Factors.
Section 324.20120a - Cleanup Criteria; Response Activity Plan; Departmental Duties; Rules.
Section 324.20120b - Numeric or Nonnumeric Site-Specific Criteria.
Section 324.20120c - Relocation of Contaminated Soil.
Section 324.20120e - Response Activity Providing for Venting Groundwater; Definitions.
Section 324.20120f - Vapor Intrusion; Evaluation and Management Methods.
Section 324.20121 - Land or Resource Use Restrictions; Restrictive Covenants or Other Instruments.
Section 324.20122-324.20125 - Repealed. 1995, Act 71, Imd. Eff. June 5, 1995.
Section 324.20126 - Liability Under Part.
Section 324.20127 - Repealed. 1995, Act 71, Imd. Eff. June 5, 1995.
Section 324.20129a - Repealed. 2010, Act 228, Imd. Eff. Dec. 14, 2010.
Section 324.20130 - Indemnification, Hold Harmless, or Similar Agreement or Conveyance; Subrogation.
Section 324.20131 - Limitations on Liability; Circumstances Requiring Total Costs and Damages.
Section 324.20132 - Covenant Not to Sue Generally; Future Enforcement Action.
Section 324.20134 - Consent Order; Settlement.
Section 324.20134a - Repealed. 1995, Act 71, Imd. Eff. June 5, 1995.
Section 324.20135a - Access to Property; Action by Court.
Section 324.20136 - Repealed. 1995, Act 71, Imd. Eff. June 5, 1995.
Section 324.20140 - Limitation Periods; Effect of Subsection (3).
Section 324.20141 - Repealed. 1995, Act 71, Imd. Eff. June 5, 1995.
Section 324.20142 - Compliance as Bar to Certain Claims; Exceptions.