Massachusetts General Laws
Chapter 183 - Alienation of Land
Section 54c - Recordation of Discharge; Effect; Discharge by Mortgage Servicer or Note Holder Who Is Not Holder of Record

Section 54C. (a) The recordation of a duly executed and acknowledged or proven discharge by a mortgagee, mortgage servicer or note holder shall constitute a discharge of the mortgage and a release of the lien created by the mortgage on the mortgaged premises; provided, however, that a discharge executed by a mortgage servicer or note holder who is not the holder of record of such mortgage, but which discharge is not accompanied by the supporting documents required in subsection (b) of section 55 will operate as a discharge and release of lien as aforesaid only as to a mortgage encumbering a 1–to–4–family residential property and only where the discharge is accompanied or supplemented by the following:
(1) In the case of a mortgage servicer, an original or photostatic copy of the servicing agreement, power of attorney, servicing notice letter to the borrowers, written payoff statement issued to a mortgagor, closing attorney or settlement agent, including a payoff statement issued by facsimile or other electronic transmission, or other document evidencing the authority of the mortgage servicer to service the mortgage, which, if not already of record before the recording of the discharge, shall be duly recorded together with the discharge, or recorded after the discharge but attached to an affidavit pursuant to section 5B, which affidavit shall contain the recording information for the mortgage that is the subject of the discharge as well as for the discharge itself and which shall be indexed under the name of the mortgagors named in the mortgage and discharge. If the authority document contemplated by this section is a copy rather than an original, it shall contain or be accompanied by a certification by the mortgagee, mortgage servicer or note holder that it is a true copy of the original document or a certification by an attorney licensed to practice law in the commonwealth, who has seen an original of the document, that it is a true copy of the document. For purposes of this section, an original printout of a facsimile or other electronic transmission addressed to an attorney licensed to practice law in the commonwealth, or to the attorney's law firm, shall constitute an original document and may be recorded if certified by the attorney to be an original printout or, if a photostatic copy of the printout, it is certified by said attorney, either on the copy or in an accompanying affidavit, that it is a true copy of the original printout.
(2) In the case of a note holder who is not the holder of record of the mortgage, an original or photostatic copy of the note, with the endorsements thereon evidencing the transfer of ownership of the note to the holder, shall be duly recorded as an exhibit to the discharge or, if recorded after the discharge, the note shall be recorded as provided in subsection (h) of section 55 and marginally referenced to the discharge. If a copy of the note is recorded, the copy shall contain or be accompanied by a certificate duly executed and acknowledged by the note holder, that it is a true copy of the original document or be accompanied by an affidavit by an attorney at law licensed to practice in the commonwealth that the attorney has seen the original note with the endorsements thereon and the copy being recorded is a true copy thereof.
(3) In the absence of the supporting documents referred to in paragraphs (1) and (2), said discharge may be effected by the recording of:
(i)(A) an affidavit executed under the penalties of perjury by any mortgagor affirming the inability to obtain any of the documents, the payments made and the reasons why the payments were made to such mortgage servicer or note holder, and attaching thereto evidence of the payments in the form of 1 or more billing statements, a written payment history, annual principal and interest payment statement or other written acknowledgment of payment from the servicer or note holder; or
(B) in the event the mortgagor is no longer the record owner of the premises, an affidavit executed under the penalties of perjury by an owner of record for more than 1 year, other than the mortgagor, who purchased the premises subsequent to the recording of the mortgage, and whose recorded deed made no reference to the mortgage remaining outstanding, stating that the owner purchased the premises in good faith and for value in the belief that the premises were not encumbered by the mortgage; that the owner has not made any payments on account of the mortgage; and that no claims have been made against the owner under the mortgage subsequent to the purchase, and
(ii) an affidavit executed by an attorney licensed to practice law in the commonwealth who, pursuant to a payoff statement from the mortgage servicer or note holder, transmitted funds to the mortgage servicer or note holder sufficient to satisfy in full the outstanding balance of the loan secured by the mortgage or who has ascertained that the payment was made pursuant to a written payoff statement issued to another closing attorney or settlement agent, which affidavit shall certify that:
(A) neither the documents referred to in paragraphs (1) or (2) nor a confirmatory discharge duly executed and acknowledged by the mortgagee have been received, despite a written demand therefor sent by registered or certified mail to the servicer or note holder and the mortgagee at their last known addresses at least 30 days before the date of the affidavit;
(B) the written demand described the circumstances under which the payment in full of the outstanding balance of the mortgage loan in accordance with the payoff statement occurred and provided copies of any documentary evidence thereof; and
(C) the written demand informed the servicer or note holder and the mortgagee that, absent objection received in writing by certified mail within 30 days after the postmark date of the written demand, the affidavits authorized by this subsection will be recorded and will conclusively discharge the mortgage; and
(D) no written objection was received by the affiant within 30 days after the postmark date.
(b) If a document authorized or required to be recorded pursuant to this section contains any personal identifier numbers, such as social security or tax identification numbers, or any financial account numbers, such as checking, savings or investment account numbers, the numbers may be whited out, blackened out or otherwise obliterated so as to become illegible and the document shall be entitled nonetheless to recording, so long as the obliteration does not appear to substantially alter or change the content, tenor or nature of the document.

Structure Massachusetts General Laws

Massachusetts General Laws

Part II - Real and Personal Property and Domestic Relations

Title I - Title to Real Property

Chapter 183 - Alienation of Land

Section 1 - Acts or Ceremonies Necessary for Conveyance by Deed

Section 1a - Instruments Not Under Seal

Section 2 - Estate Conveyed by Quitclaim Deed

Section 3 - Estate Created Without Instrument in Writing

Section 4 - Effect of Recordation or Actual Notice of Deeds or Leases, or of Assignments of Rents or Profits

Section 5 - Recording of Instruments; Evidence of Delivery

Section 5a - Recording of Statements Relating to Title; Use as Evidence

Section 5b - Affidavits Relating to Title; Recording

Section 6 - Name and Address of Grantee; Recital of Consideration; Failure to Comply

Section 6a - Instruments Conveying Unregistered Land; Sufficient Description or Identification; Recording; Failure to Comply

Section 6b - Address of Property Affected

Section 6c - Residence and Address of Mortgagee or Assignee

Section 6d - Endorsement on Mortgages and Assignments of Mortgages Secured by Residential Property; Contents; Failure to Comply

Section 7 - Conveyance by Grantor Notwithstanding Disseisin or Adverse Possession; Title; Grantee's Rights

Section 8 - Statutory Forms; Alteration or Substitution; ''incorporation by Reference'' Defined

Section 9 - Rules and Definitions Relating to Deeds or Other Instruments

Section 10 - Warranty Deed

Section 11 - Quitclaim Deed

Section 12 - ''grant'' as Word of Conveyance

Section 13 - Words of Inheritance

Section 14 - Uses and Trusts

Section 15 - Easements, Privileges and Appurtenances Belonging to Granted Estate

Section 16 - ''warranty Covenants''

Section 17 - ''quitclaim Covenants'' or ''limited Covenants''

Section 18 - Mortgage Deeds

Section 19 - ''mortgage Covenants''

Section 20 - ''statutory Condition'' in Mortgages

Section 21 - ''statutory Power of Sale'' in Mortgage

Section 22 - Co-Operative Bank Mortgage

Section 23 - ''statutory Co-Operative Bank Mortgage Condition''

Section 24 - ''statutory Co-Operative Bank Power of Sale''

Section 25 - Purchase by Holder of Mortgage at Foreclosure Sale

Section 26 - Possessory Interest of Mortgagor

Section 27 - Disposition of Proceeds of Foreclosure Sale; Itemized Accounting Provided to Mortgagor

Section 28 - Assignment of Mortgage; Words of Transfer

Section 28a - Subsequent Loans From Mortgagee; Priority

Section 28b - Open-End Mortgage; Subsequent Loans From Mortgagee

Section 28c - Refinancing in the Borrower's Interest

Section 29 - Necessity of Acknowledgment of Deed; Recordation

Section 30 - Method of Making Acknowledgment

Section 31 - Acknowledgment of Married Woman

Section 32 - Letters of Attorney; Applicability of Law

Section 33 - Certificates of Authority

Section 34 - Proof of Execution of Deed by Testimony of Subscribing Witness

Section 35 - Proof of Execution by Proving Handwriting

Section 36 - Refusal of Grantor to Acknowledge; Proof of Execution by Testimony of Subscribing Witness

Section 37 - Refusal of Grantor to Acknowledge; Proof of Execution by Proving Handwriting

Section 38 - Recording of Unacknowledged Deed; Effect

Section 39 - Proof of Execution of Deed; Necessity of Subscribing Witness

Section 40 - Certificate of Proof of Execution

Section 41 - Proof of Deed Made Outside Commonwealth

Section 42 - Forms for Acknowledgments and Certificates of Authority

Section 43 - Vesting of Title or Interest by Operation of Decree in Equity

Section 44 - Effect of Recording or Registration of Copy of Decree

Section 45 - Conveyance in Fee by Person Seized as Tenant in Tail

Section 46 - Conveyance in Fee by Life Tenant and Vested Remainderman in Tail

Section 47 - Barring of Equitable Estates Tail

Section 48 - Conveyance of Equitable Fee; Entitlement to Conveyance of Outstanding Legal Estate

Section 49 - Sale and Conveyance or Mortgage by Trustee Appointed by Probate Court

Section 50 - Notice of Petition to Appoint Trustee; Appointment of Next Friend

Section 51 - Bond of Trustee; Proceeds of Sale or Mortgage

Section 52 - Sale of Land Charged With Payment of Money; Petition; Decree; Bond of Trustee

Section 53 - Effect of Deed, Bond or Other Instrument Made in Defeasance

Section 54 - Definitions Applicable to Secs. 54 to 55; Method of Discharge of Mortgage

Section 54a - Defective Discharges of Mortgages Held by Entirety; Effect

Section 54b - Mortgage Discharge, Release, Assignment, Foreclosure, etc.; Execution Before Officer Entitled to Acknowledge Instruments; Effect

Section 54c - Recordation of Discharge; Effect; Discharge by Mortgage Servicer or Note Holder Who Is Not Holder of Record

Section 54d - Request for Written Payoff Statement; Time for Transmittal; Contents; Corrected Statement; Penalties; Fees

Section 55 - Discharge of Mortgage; Contents and Recording; Liability for Failure to Discharge or Negligent Discharge; Affidavits

Section 56 - Mortgage Notes; Provisions for Prepayment

Section 57 - Home Mortgage Notes; Prepayment Penalty; Effect of Taking by Eminent Domain

Section 58 - Real Estate Abutting a Way, Watercourse, Wall, Fence, or Other Monument

Section 59 - Late Charges or Penalties

Section 60 - Notes Secured by Liens, Amortization of Principal by Maturity; Conditions; Variable Rate of Amortization; Exemptions

Section 61 - Payment of Interest by Mortgagee; Request for Exemption

Section 62 - Payment of Taxes to City or Town by Mortgagee; Due Date

Section 63 - Loan Fees; Residential Property Mortgages; Disclosure

Section 63a - Revisions in Mortgage Terms; Restrictions; Fees

Section 63b - Recordation of Real Estate Mortgage Prohibited Until Proceeds of Loan Paid to Mortgagor

Section 64 - Discrimination in Residential Mortgage Loans on Basis of Location of Property

Section 65 - Acceptance of Written Memorandum as Evidence of Insurance

Section 66 - Required Insurance; Limitation

Section 67 - Reverse Mortgage Loans on Residential Property; Requirements

Section 68 - Mortgagees Licensed as Insurance Producers; Mortgage Loans Secured by Residential Real Estate; Conditions and Limitations

Section 69 - Flood Insurance; Limits on Amount of Coverage Required to Be Purchased