Section 54. If complaint is made to any court that a child between 12 and 18 years of age is a delinquent child, said court shall examine, on oath, the complainant and the witnesses, if any, produced by him, and shall reduce the complaint to writing, and cause it to be subscribed by the complainant.
An application for such complaint submitted to the juvenile court by a police department against a child arrested for a felony offense shall be accompanied by an offense-based tracking number. The failure to include the arrestee's offense-based tracking number shall not preclude the issuance of a complaint where there is otherwise a valid application submitted by a police department against a child. If a complaint is issued based on an application for a complaint for a felony submitted by a police department against a child that did not include the child's offense-based tracking number, the prosecutor shall submit the offense-based tracking number of the child to the court to be included in the case file.
The commonwealth may proceed by complaint in juvenile court or in a juvenile session of a district court, as the case may be, or by indictment as provided by chapter two hundred and seventy-seven, if a person is alleged to have committed an offense against a law of the commonwealth while between the ages of fourteen and 18 which, if he were an adult, would be punishable by imprisonment in the state prison, and the person has previously been committed to the department of youth services, or the offense involves the infliction or threat of serious bodily harm in violation of law or the person has committed a violation of paragraph (a), (c) or (d) of section ten or section ten E of chapter two hundred and sixty-nine. The court shall proceed on the complaint or the indictment, as the case may be, in accordance with sections fifty-five to seventy-two, inclusive. Complaints and indictments brought against persons for such offenses, and for other criminal offenses properly joined under Massachusetts Rules of Criminal Procedure 9 (a) (1), shall be brought in accordance with the usual course and manner of criminal proceedings.
Structure Massachusetts General Laws
Part I - Administration of the Government
Chapter 119 - Protection and Care of Children, and Proceedings Against Them
Section 1 - Declaration of Policy; Purpose
Section 21 - Definitions Applicable to Secs. 21 to 51h
Section 21a - Admissibility of Evidence; Qualified Experts
Section 23a - Children Born to Inmates of Correctional Institutions or Jails; Care and Custody
Section 23b - Services to Unwed Mothers
Section 25 - Hearing; Custody of Child
Section 26b - Grandparent Visitation; Sibling Visitation; Appeal of Decision to Deny Visitation
Section 26c - Summary of Foster Care Providers' Employment
Section 27 - Appeals; Procedure; Notice of Right of Appeal; Time Limits
Section 28 - Orders for Payment of Support; Who May Bring Action; Expiration of Order or Judgment
Section 29 - Right to Counsel; Notice of Right; Court Appointed Counsel
Section 29a - Legal Fees of Minors in Criminal Proceedings; Liability of Parents
Section 29c - Judicial Certification of Need to Remove Child From Home
Section 29d - Notice of Hearing
Section 33 - Placement of Children in Family Home Care
Section 33c - Congregate Care Program; Reasonable and Prudent Parent Standard
Section 34 - Transportation of Children in Patrol Wagons
Section 37 - Rules and Regulations of Department
Section 38 - Closed Hearings; Publication of Names
Section 39 - Abandonment of Infant Under Age of Ten
Section 391/2 - Placement of a Newborn Into Foster Care
Section 39g - Hearing; Determination of Child Requiring Assistance
Section 39i - Children in Need of Services; Appeal; Rights and Procedures
Section 39k - Child Welfare Service Needs of Sexually Exploited Children
Section 51c - Custody of Injured Child Pending Transfer to Department or Pending Hearing
Section 51d - Powers and Duties of Area Directors; Multi-Disciplinary Service Teams
Section 51e - Reports of Injured Children; Files; Confidentiality; Penalties
Section 51f - Central Registry of Information; Confidentiality; Penalties
Section 51g - Severability of Secs. 51a to 51f
Section 51h - Protective Alerts; Transport of Child to Another State or Country
Section 52 - Delinquent Children; Definitions
Section 53 - Delinquent Children; Liberal Construction; Nature of Proceedings
Section 54 - Delinquent Children; Complaint; Indictment; Examination of Complainant
Section 55 - Delinquent Children; Summoning of Parent or Guardian
Section 55b - Delinquent Children; Plea; Disposition Request; Pretrial Motions
Section 56 - Delinquent Children; Adjournments; Jury Sessions; Appointment of Stenographer
Section 57 - Delinquent Children; Investigation by Probation Officer; Record of Performance; Reports
Section 58 - Adjudication as Delinquent Child or Youthful Offender
Section 59 - Delinquent Children; Violation of Terms of Probation
Section 60a - Inspection of Records in Youthful Offender and Delinquency Cases
Section 62 - Delinquent Children; Restitution or Reparation by Child to Injured Person
Section 63 - Inducing or Abetting Delinquency of Child
Section 64 - Delinquent Children; Powers of Commissioner of Probation; Annual Report
Section 65 - Juvenile Sessions; Presence of Minors; Exclusion of Public
Section 68 - Commitment of Children Held for Examination or Trial
Section 68a - Diagnostic Study by Department of Youth Services; Report and Recommendations
Section 68b - Special Foster Homes; Detention Homes; Alternate Placements of Child
Section 68c - Diagnostic Services by Department of Youth Services
Section 69 - Information and Reports of Superintendents of Schools and Teachers
Section 69a - Information of Probation Officers, Police and School Authorities
Section 70 - Summoning of Parent or Guardian During Case
Section 71 - Failure to Appear on Summons; Capias
Section 72 - Continuance of Jurisdiction of Courts in Juvenile Sessions
Section 72a - Proceedings Upon Apprehension After Nineteenth Birthday
Section 72b - Persons Between the Ages of Fourteen and Eighteen Convicted of Murder; Penalties
Section 74 - Limitations on Criminal Proceedings Against Children
Section 84 - Warrant of Commitment to Department of Youth Services
Section 86 - Use of Restraints During Court Proceedings
Section 88 - Participation in Community-Based Restorative Justice Program