Section 4A–105. (a) In this Article, unless the context otherwise requires, the following words and phrases shall have the following meanings:
(1) ''Authorized account'', a deposit account of a customer in a bank designated by such customer as a source of payment of payment orders issued by such customer to the bank. If a customer does not so designate an account, any account of such customer is an authorized account if payment of a payment order from that account is not inconsistent with a restriction on the use of such account.
(2) ''Bank'', a person engaged in the business of banking and shall include a savings bank, savings and loan association, credit union, or trust company. A branch or separate office of a bank is a separate bank for purposes of this Article.
(3) ''Customer'', a person, including a bank, having an account with a bank or from whom a bank has agreed to receive payment orders.
(4) ''Funds transfer business day'', the part of a day during which a receiving bank is open for the receipt, processing, and transmittal of payment orders and cancellations and amendments of payment orders.
(5) ''Funds transfer system'', a wire transfer network, automated clearing house, or other communication system of a clearing house or other association of banks through which a payment order of a bank may be transmitted to the bank to which the order is addressed.
(6) ''Good faith'', honesty in fact and the observance of reasonable commercial standards of fair dealing.
(7) ''Prove'', with respect to a fact means to meet the ''burden of establishing'' a fact as provided in paragraph (8) of subsection (b) of section 1–201.
(b) Other definitions applying to this Article and the sections in which they appear are:
(c) The following definitions in Article 4 shall apply to this Article:
(d) In addition, Article 1 contains general definitions and principles of construction and interpretation applicable throughout this Article.
Structure Massachusetts General Laws
Part I - Administration of the Government
Title XV - Regulation of Trade
Chapter 106 - Uniform Commercial Code
Section 4a-103 - Payment Order — Definitions
Section 4a-304 - Duty of Sender to Report Erroneously Executed Payment Order
Section 4a-305 - Liability for Late or Improper Execution or Failure to Execute Payment Order
Section 4a-402 - Obligation of Sender to Pay Receiving Bank
Section 4a-403 - Payment by Sender to Receiving Bank
Section 4a-404 - Obligation of Beneficiary's Bank to Pay and Give Notice to Beneficiary
Section 4a-405 - Payment by Beneficiary's Bank to Beneficiary
Section 4a-303 - Erroneous Execution of Payment Order
Section 4a-406 - Payment by Originator to Beneficiary; Discharge of Underlying Obligation
Section 4a-502 - Creditor Process Served on Receiving Bank; Setoff by Beneficiary's Bank
Section 4a-503 - Injunction or Restraining Order With Respect to Funds Transfer
Section 4a-505 - Preclusion of Objection to Debit of Customer's Account
Section 4a-506 - Rate of Interest
Section 4a-507 - Choice of Law
Section 4a-102 - Subject Matter
Section 4a-501 - Variation by Agreement and Effect of Funds Transfer System Rule
Section 4a-302 - Obligations of Receiving Bank in Execution of Payment Order
Section 4a-104 - Funds Transfer — Definitions
Section 4a-212 - Liability and Duty of Receiving Bank Regarding Unaccepted Payment Order
Section 4a-301 - Execution and Execution Date
Section 4a-105 - Other Definitions
Section 4a-106 - Time Payment Order Is Received
Section 4a-107 - Federal Reserve Regulations and Operating Circulars
Section 4a-201 - Security Procedure
Section 4a-202 - Authorized and Verified Payment Orders
Section 4a-203 - Unenforceability of Certain Verified Payment Orders
Section 4a-108 - Relationship to Electronic Fund Transfer Act
Section 4a-205 - Erroneous Payment Orders
Section 4a-206 - Transmission of Payment Order Through Funds Transfer or Other Communication System
Section 4a-207 - Misdescription of Beneficiary
Section 4a-208 - Misdescription of Intermediary Bank or Beneficiary's Bank
Section 4a-209 - Acceptance of Payment Order
Section 4a-210 - Rejection of Payment Order
Section 4a-211 - Cancellation and Amendment of Payment Order