(a) An action on one of the following specialties shall be filed within 12 years after the cause of action accrues, or within 12 years from the date of the death of the last to die of the principal debtor or creditor, whichever is sooner:
(1) Promissory note or other instrument under seal;
(2) Bond except a public officer’s bond;
(3) Judgment;
(4) Recognizance;
(5) Contract under seal; or
(6) Any other specialty.
(b) A payment of principal or interest on a specialty suspends the operation of this section as to the specialty for three years after the date of payment.
(c) This section does not apply to:
(1) A specialty taken for the use of the State; or
(2) A deed of trust, mortgage, or promissory note that has been signed under seal and secures or is secured by owner–occupied residential property, as defined in § 7–105.1 of the Real Property Article.
Structure Maryland Statutes
Courts and Judicial Proceedings
Title 5 - Limitations, Prohibited Actions, and Immunities
Section 5-101 - Three-Year Limitation in General
Section 5-104 - Public Officer's Bond
Section 5-105 - Assault, Libel, or Slander
Section 5-107 - Fines, Penalties, and Forfeitures
Section 5-108 - Injury to Person or Property Occurring After Completion of Improvement to Realty
Section 5-109 - Actions Against Health Care Providers
Section 5-110 - Actions Under Public Information Act
Section 5-111 - Contempt Proceeding for Failure to Pay Child or Spousal Support
Section 5-112 - Actions for Errors in Survey of Land
Section 5-113 - Limitation on Actions for Damages From Occupational Disease
Section 5-114 - Setback Line Restrictions
Section 5-115 - Product Liability Arising in a Foreign Jurisdiction
Section 5-116 - Breast Implants
Section 5-117 - Actions Arising From Alleged Sexual Abuse
Section 5-118 - Filing Complaint With Maryland Insurance Commission
Section 5-119 - Limitation on Refiling Claim Dismissed Without Prejudice