84-4-301. Deferred posting; recovery of payment by return of items; time of dishonor; return of items by payor bank. (a) If a payor bank settles for a demand item other than a documentary draft presented otherwise than for immediate payment over the counter before midnight of the banking day of receipt, the payor bank may revoke the settlement and recover the settlement if, before it has made final payment and before its midnight deadline, it:
(1) Returns the item; or
(2) sends written notice of dishonor or nonpayment if the item is unavailable for return.
(b) If a demand item is received by a payor bank for credit on its books, it may return the item or send notice of dishonor and may revoke any credit given or recover the amount thereof withdrawn by its customer, if it acts within the time limit and in the manner specified in subsection (a).
(c) Unless previous notice of dishonor has been sent, an item is dishonored at the time when for purposes of dishonor it is returned or notice sent in accordance with this section.
(d) An item is returned:
(1) As to an item presented through a clearing house, when it is delivered to the presenting or last collecting bank or to the clearing house or is sent or delivered in accordance with its rules; or
(2) in all other cases, when it is sent or delivered to the bank's customer or transferor or pursuant to instructions.
History: L. 1965, ch. 564, § 224; L. 1991, ch. 296, § 98; Feb. 1, 1992.
Structure Kansas Statutes
Chapter 84 - Uniform Commercial Code
Article 4 - Bank Deposits And Collections
84-4-103 Variation by agreement; measure of damages; action constituting ordinary care.
84-4-104 Definitions and index of definitions.
84-4-106 Payable through or payable at bank; collecting bank.
84-4-107 Separate office of bank.
84-4-108 Time of receipt of items.
84-4-110 Electronic presentment.
84-4-111 Statute of limitations.
84-4-202 Responsibility for collection or return; when action timely.
84-4-203 Effect of instructions.
84-4-204 Methods of sending and presenting; sending directly to payor bank.
84-4-205 Depository bank holder of unendorsed item.
84-4-206 Transfer between banks.
84-4-208 Presentment warranties.
84-4-209 Encoding and retention warranties.
84-4-210 Security interest of collecting bank in items, accompanying documents and proceeds.
84-4-211 When bank gives value for purposes of holder in due course.
84-4-213 Medium and time of settlement by bank.
84-4-214 Right of charge-back or refund; liability of collecting bank; return of item.
84-4-216 Insolvency and preference.
84-4-302 Payor bank's responsibility for late return of item.
84-4-401 When bank may charge customer's account.
84-4-403 Customer's right to stop payment; burden of proof of loss.
84-4-404 Bank not obligated to pay check more than six months old.
84-4-405 Death or incompetence of customer.
84-4-406 Customer's duty to discover and report unauthorized signature or alteration.
84-4-407 Payor bank's right to subrogation on improper payment.
84-4-502 Presentment of "on arrival" drafts.
84-4-504 Privilege of presenting bank to deal with goods; security interest for expenses.