49.77 Ballot furnished to voter.
1. The board members of their respective precincts shall have charge of the ballots and shall furnish them to the voters after verifying each voter’s identity pursuant to section 49.78.
a. Any person desiring to vote shall sign a voter’s declaration provided by the officials, in substantially the following form:
VOTER’S DECLARATION
OF ELIGIBILITY
I do solemnly swear or affirm that I am a resident of the ................ precinct, ................ ward or township, city of ................................, county of ................................, Iowa.
I am a registered voter. I was born on the ................ day of ................ (month) ................ (year). I have not voted and will not
vote in any other precinct in said election.
I understand that any false statement in this declaration is a criminal offense punishable as provided by law.
................................
Signature of Voter
................................
Address
................................
Telephone (optional)
Approved:
............................................
Board Member
b. At the discretion of the commissioner, this declaration may be printed on each page of the election register and the voter shall sign the election register next to the voter’s printed name. The voter’s signature in the election register shall be considered the voter’s signed declaration of eligibility affidavit. The state commissioner of elections shall prescribe by rule an alternate method for providing the information in subsection 2 for those counties where the declaration of eligibility is printed in the election register. The state voter registration system shall be designed to allow for the affidavit to be printed on each page of the election register and to allow sufficient space for the voter’s signature.
c. At the discretion of the commissioner, an electronic election register may be used to produce the declaration required in this subsection. The person desiring to vote shall sign the declaration produced by the electronic election register prior to receiving a ballot.
2. If the declaration of eligibility is not printed on each page of the election register, any of those persons present pursuant to section 49.104, subsection 1, paragraph “b”, “c”, “e”, or “f”, may upon request view the signed declarations of eligibility and may review the signed declarations on file so long as the person does not interfere with the functions of the precinct election officials. If the declaration of eligibility is printed on the election register, voters shall also sign a voter roster which the precinct election official shall make available for viewing. Any of those persons present pursuant to section 49.104, subsection 1, paragraph “b”, “c”, “e”, or “f”, may upon request view the roster of those voters who have signed declarations of eligibility, so long as the person does not interfere with the functions of the precinct election officials.
3. a. A person whose name does not appear on the election register of the precinct in which that person claims the right to vote shall not be permitted to vote, unless the person affirms that the person is currently registered in the county and presents proof of identity and residence as required pursuant to section 48A.8, or the commissioner informs the precinct election officials that an error has occurred and that the person is a registered voter of that precinct. If the commissioner finds no record of the person’s registration but the person insists that the person is a registered voter of that precinct, the precinct election officials shall allow the person to cast a ballot in the manner prescribed by section 49.81.
b. If the voter informs the precinct election official that the voter resides in the precinct and is not registered to vote, the voter may register to vote pursuant to section 48A.7A and cast a ballot. If such a voter is unable to establish identity and residency in the manner provided in section 48A.7A, subsection 1, paragraph “b” or “c”, the voter shall be allowed to cast a ballot in the manner prescribed by section 49.81.
c. A person who has been sent an absentee ballot by mail but for any reason has not received it shall be permitted to cast a ballot in person pursuant to section 53.19.
4. The request for the telephone number in the declaration of eligibility in subsection 1 is not mandatory and the failure by the voter to provide the telephone number does not affect the declaration’s validity.
[C97, §1114; C24, §794, 795; C27, 31, 35, §718-b20, 794, 795; C39, §718.21, 794, 795; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, 71, §48.21, 49.77, 49.78; C73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §49.77]
83 Acts, ch 176, §5; 87 Acts, ch 221, §16, 17; 88 Acts, ch 1119, §19; 94 Acts, ch 1169, §50; 94 Acts, ch 1180, §14
; 98 Acts, ch 1123, §6
; 2006 Acts, ch 1002, §3, 4; 2007 Acts, ch 35, §6, 7; 2008 Acts, ch 1032, §152; 2008 Acts, ch 1115, §98; 2009 Acts, ch 57, §33; 2010 Acts, ch 1026, §9; 2010 Acts, ch 1033, §21, 22; 2013 Acts, ch 140, §14; 2017 Acts, ch 110, §23 – 26, 35, 36; 2021 Acts, ch 12, §37, 73
Referred to in §48A.37, 49.78, 49.81, 50.6
2017 amendments to section take effect July 1, 2017, and apply to elections held on or after that date;
2017 Acts, ch 110, §35, 36
;
2017 Acts, ch 170, §26
Subsection 2 amended
Structure Iowa Code
Title II - ELECTIONS AND OFFICIAL DUTIES
Chapter 49 - METHOD OF CONDUCTING ELECTIONS
Section 49.1 - Elections included.
Section 49.2 - Oversight by the state commissioner.
Section 49.3 - Election precincts and districts.
Section 49.4 - Precincts drawn by county board.
Section 49.5 - City precincts.
Section 49.6 - Power to combine township and city precincts.
Section 49.7 - Reprecincting schedule and filing requirements.
Section 49.8 - Changes in precincts.
Section 49.9 - Proper place of voting.
Section 49.10 - Polling places for certain precincts.
Section 49.11 - Notice of boundaries of precincts — merger or division.
Section 49.12 - Election boards.
Section 49.13 - Commissioner to appoint members, chairperson.
Section 49.14 - Substitute precinct election officials.
Section 49.15 - Commissioner to draw up election board panel.
Section 49.16 - Tenure of election board panel.
Section 49.18 - Vacancies occurring on election day.
Section 49.19 - Unpaid officials, paper ballots optional for certain city elections.
Section 49.20 - Compensation of members.
Section 49.21 - Polling places — accessibility — signs.
Section 49.23 - Notice of change.
Section 49.24 - Schoolhouses as polling places.
Section 49.25 - Equipment required at polling places.
Section 49.26 - Commissioner to decide method of voting — counting of ballots.
Section 49.28 - Commissioner to furnish registers and supplies.
Section 49.29 - Voting by ballot or machine.
Section 49.30 - All candidates and issues on one ballot — exceptions.
Section 49.31 - Arrangement of names on ballot — restrictions.
Section 49.32 - Candidates for president in place of electors.
Section 49.33 - Single voting target for certain paired offices.
Section 49.35 - Order of arranging tickets on lever voting machine ballot.
Section 49.36 - Candidates of nonparty organization.
Section 49.37 - Arrangement of ballot.
Section 49.38 - Candidate’s name to appear but once.
Section 49.39 - Dual nomination.
Section 49.40 - Failure to designate.
Section 49.41 - More than one office prohibited.
Section 49.42 - Form of official ballot.
Section 49.42A - Form of official ballot.
Section 49.42B - Form of official ballot — candidates for president and vice president.
Section 49.43 - Constitutional amendment or other public measure.
Section 49.45 - General form of ballot.
Section 49.46 - Marking ballots on public measures.
Section 49.47 - Notice on ballots.
Section 49.48 - Notice for judicial officers and constitutional amendments.
Section 49.49 - Certain sample ballots prohibited.
Section 49.50 - Endorsement and delivery of ballots.
Section 49.51 - Commissioner to control printing.
Section 49.53 - Publication of ballot and notice.
Section 49.54 - Cost of publication.
Section 49.55 - Delivery of supplies to officials.
Section 49.56 - Maximum cost of printing.
Section 49.57 - Method and style of printing ballots.
Section 49.57A - Form of official ballot — implementation by rule.
Section 49.58 - Effect of death of certain candidates.
Section 49.63 - Time of printing — inspection and correction.
Section 49.64 - Number of ballots delivered.
Section 49.65 - Packing ballots — delivery — receipts — records.
Section 49.66 - Reserve supply of ballots.
Section 49.67 - Form of reserve supply.
Section 49.68 - State commissioner to furnish instructions.
Section 49.70 - Precinct election officials furnished instructions.
Section 49.71 - Posting instruction cards and sample ballots.
Section 49.72 - Absentee voters designated before polling place opened.
Section 49.73 - Time of opening and closing polls.
Section 49.74 - Voters entitled to vote after closing time.
Section 49.76 - How administered.
Section 49.77 - Ballot furnished to voter.
Section 49.78 - Voter identity and signature verification.
Section 49.80 - Examination on challenge.
Section 49.81 - Procedure for voter to cast provisional ballot.
Section 49.82 - Voter to receive one ballot — endorsement.
Section 49.83 - Names to be marked on election register.
Section 49.84 - Marking and return of ballot.
Section 49.85 - Depositing ballots.
Section 49.86 - Failure to vote — surrender of ballot.
Section 49.87 - Prohibited ballot — taking ballot from polling place.
Section 49.88 - Limitation on persons in booth and time for voting.
Section 49.89 - Selection of officials to assist voters.
Section 49.90 - Assisting voter.
Section 49.91 - Assistance indicated on register.
Section 49.93 - Number of votes for each office.
Section 49.94 - How to mark a straight ticket.
Section 49.95 - Voting part of ticket only.
Section 49.96 - Offices with more than one person to be elected.
Section 49.97 - How to mark a mixed ticket.
Section 49.98 - Counting ballots.
Section 49.99 - Writing name on ballot.
Section 49.100 - Spoiled ballots.
Section 49.101 - Defective or wrong ballot does not nullify vote.
Section 49.102 - Defective ballots.
Section 49.103 - Wrong ballots.
Section 49.104 - Persons permitted at polling places.
Section 49.105 - Ordering arrest.
Section 49.107 - Prohibited acts on election day.
Section 49.109 - Employees entitled to time to vote.
Section 49.113 - Official neglect or misconduct.
Section 49.120 - Promise of position.
Section 49.121 - Promise of influence.
Section 49.123 - Courthouse open on election day.
Section 49.124 - Training course by commissioner — continuing education program.
Section 49.125 - Compensation of trainees.
Section 49.126 - Manual by state commissioner.