Hawaii Revised Statutes
378. Employment Practices
378-70 Protected disclosure by a public employee.

§378-70 Protected disclosure by a public employee. (a) In addition to any other protections under this part, a public employer shall not discharge, threaten, or otherwise discriminate against a public employee regarding the public employee's compensation, terms, conditions, location, or privileges of employment because the public employee, or a person acting on behalf of the public employee, reports or is about to report to the public employer or a public body, verbally or in writing:
(1) Any violation or suspected violation of a federal, state, or county law, rule, ordinance, or regulation; or
(2) Any violation or suspected violation of a contract executed by the State, a political subdivision of the State, or the United States,
unless the employee knows that the report is false.
(b) Every public employer shall post notices pertaining to the application of sections 378-70 and 396-8(e), as shall be prescribed by the department of labor and industrial relations, in conspicuous places in every workplace. [L 2011, c 166, §4]
Case Notes
Although plaintiff, a vocational rehabilitation specialist with the department of human services, argued that the state legislature specifically intended to consent to federal jurisdiction in whistleblower cases involving public employees when it enacted this section, the court found that nothing in its plain language, or elsewhere in the state Whistleblowers' Protection Act, demonstrated the State's express consent to federal suit. Rather, this section expanded whistleblower protections to public employees by providing greater avenues to state court. 349 F. Supp. 3d 1019 (2018).

Structure Hawaii Revised Statutes

Hawaii Revised Statutes

Title 21. Labor and Industrial Relations

378. Employment Practices

378-1 to 378-10 REPEALED. §378-1 Definitions.

378-2 Discriminatory practices made unlawful; offenses defined.

378-2.2 Sexual harassment or sexual assault; nondisclosure agreements; prohibited.

378-2.3 Equal pay; sex discrimination. (a) No employer shall discriminate between employees because of sex, by paying wages to employees in an establishment at a rate less than the rate at which the employer pays wages to employees of the opposite se...

378-2.4 Employer inquiries into and consideration of salary or wage history.

378-2.5 Employer inquiries into conviction record.

378-2.7 Employer inquiries into and consideration of credit history or credit report.

378-3 Exceptions.

378-4 Enforcement jurisdiction.

378-5 Remedies.

378-6 Inspection; investigation; records.

378-7 to 378-9 REPEALED.

378-10 REPEALED.

378-21 and 378-22 REPEALED.

378-26 Definitions.

378-26.5 Unlawful practices.

378-27 Exception.

378-27.5 Enforcement jurisdiction; complaint against unlawful practice.

378-28 Power of department to prevent unlawful practice.

378-28.5 Investigation; oaths; affidavits; subpoena; witnesses; immunities.

378-29 Rules.

378-29.3 Penalties.

378-31 Definitions.

378-32 Unlawful suspension, barring, discharge, withholding pay, demoting, or discrimination.

378-33 Complaint against unlawful suspension, discharge, or discrimination.

378-34 Proceeding and hearing on complaint.

378-35 Findings and order.

378-36 Judicial review.

378-37 Enforcement of order; judgment rendered thereon.

378-38 Rules and regulations.

378-51 Action against labor organization, limitation.

378-61 Definitions.

378-62 Discharge of, threats to, or discrimination against employee for reporting violations of law.

378-63 Civil actions for injunctive relief or damages.

378-64 Remedies ordered by court.

378-65 Penalties for violations

378-66 Collective bargaining and confidentiality rights, takes precedence.

378-67 Compensation for employee participation in investigation, hearing, or inquiry.

378-68 Notices of employee protections and obligations.

378-69 Conflict with common law, precedence.

378-70 Protected disclosure by a public employee.

378-71 Definitions.

378-72 Leave of absence for domestic or sexual violence.

378-73 Relationship to other leaves.

378-74 Effect on employment and collective bargaining agreements; benefits.

378-81 Reasonable accommodations.

378-82 Civil actions.

378-91 Definitions.

378-92 Opportunity to express milk.

378-93 Civil actions for injunctive relief or damages.

378-101 Definitions.

378-102 Unlawful practices.

378-103 Exception.

378-104 Civil actions for injunctive relief or damages.