Hawaii Revised Statutes
378. Employment Practices
378-51 Action against labor organization, limitation.

§378-51 Action against labor organization, limitation. Any complaint, whether founded upon any contract obligation or for the recovery of damage or injury to persons or property, by an employee against a labor organization for its alleged failure to fairly represent the employee in an action against an employer shall be filed within ninety days after the cause of action accrues, and not thereafter.
Where the alleged failure to fairly represent an employee arises from a grievance, the cause of action shall be deemed to accrue when an employee receives actual notice that a labor organization either refuses or has ceased to represent the employee in a grievance against an employer. Where the alleged failure is related to negotiations or collective bargaining, the cause of action shall be deemed to accrue when the applicable collective bargaining agreement or amendment thereto is executed. [L 1980, c 35, §1]
Case Notes
Employee's claim that union failed to provide fair and adequate representation was time-barred. 779 F. Supp. 1265 (1991).

Structure Hawaii Revised Statutes

Hawaii Revised Statutes

Title 21. Labor and Industrial Relations

378. Employment Practices

378-1 to 378-10 REPEALED. §378-1 Definitions.

378-2 Discriminatory practices made unlawful; offenses defined.

378-2.2 Sexual harassment or sexual assault; nondisclosure agreements; prohibited.

378-2.3 Equal pay; sex discrimination. (a) No employer shall discriminate between employees because of sex, by paying wages to employees in an establishment at a rate less than the rate at which the employer pays wages to employees of the opposite se...

378-2.4 Employer inquiries into and consideration of salary or wage history.

378-2.5 Employer inquiries into conviction record.

378-2.7 Employer inquiries into and consideration of credit history or credit report.

378-3 Exceptions.

378-4 Enforcement jurisdiction.

378-5 Remedies.

378-6 Inspection; investigation; records.

378-7 to 378-9 REPEALED.

378-10 REPEALED.

378-21 and 378-22 REPEALED.

378-26 Definitions.

378-26.5 Unlawful practices.

378-27 Exception.

378-27.5 Enforcement jurisdiction; complaint against unlawful practice.

378-28 Power of department to prevent unlawful practice.

378-28.5 Investigation; oaths; affidavits; subpoena; witnesses; immunities.

378-29 Rules.

378-29.3 Penalties.

378-31 Definitions.

378-32 Unlawful suspension, barring, discharge, withholding pay, demoting, or discrimination.

378-33 Complaint against unlawful suspension, discharge, or discrimination.

378-34 Proceeding and hearing on complaint.

378-35 Findings and order.

378-36 Judicial review.

378-37 Enforcement of order; judgment rendered thereon.

378-38 Rules and regulations.

378-51 Action against labor organization, limitation.

378-61 Definitions.

378-62 Discharge of, threats to, or discrimination against employee for reporting violations of law.

378-63 Civil actions for injunctive relief or damages.

378-64 Remedies ordered by court.

378-65 Penalties for violations

378-66 Collective bargaining and confidentiality rights, takes precedence.

378-67 Compensation for employee participation in investigation, hearing, or inquiry.

378-68 Notices of employee protections and obligations.

378-69 Conflict with common law, precedence.

378-70 Protected disclosure by a public employee.

378-71 Definitions.

378-72 Leave of absence for domestic or sexual violence.

378-73 Relationship to other leaves.

378-74 Effect on employment and collective bargaining agreements; benefits.

378-81 Reasonable accommodations.

378-82 Civil actions.

378-91 Definitions.

378-92 Opportunity to express milk.

378-93 Civil actions for injunctive relief or damages.

378-101 Definitions.

378-102 Unlawful practices.

378-103 Exception.

378-104 Civil actions for injunctive relief or damages.