Hawaii Revised Statutes
291C. Statewide Traffic Code
291C-145 Riding on roadways and bikeways.

§291C-145 Riding on roadways and bikeways. (a) Every person operating a bicycle upon a roadway at a speed less than the normal speed of traffic moving in the same direction at such time shall ride as near to the right-hand curb, on the edge of the roadway, or on the shoulder off of the roadway as practicable, exercising due care when passing a standing vehicle or one proceeding in the same direction; except under any of the following situations:
(1) When preparing for a left turn at an intersection or into a private road or driveway, except where prohibited by official traffic-control devices;
(2) When reasonably necessary to avoid conditions (including but not limited to fixed or moving objects, vehicles, bicycles, pedestrians, animals, surface hazards, or substandard width lanes) that make it unsafe to continue along the right-hand curb, on the edge of the roadway, or on the shoulder off of the roadway. For purposes of this section, a "substandard width lane" is a lane that is too narrow for a bicycle and a vehicle to travel safely side-by-side within the lane; or
(3) When a roadway is designated and signposted to carry traffic in one direction only and has two or more marked traffic lanes, a person operating a bicycle may ride as near to the left-hand curb, on the edge of the roadway, or on the shoulder off of such roadway as practicable.
(b) Persons riding bicycles upon a roadway shall ride in single file; provided that where the flow of traffic is unimpeded, riding two abreast upon bicycle lanes and bicycle paths shall be permitted when such lane or path is of sufficient width to allow riding two abreast unless otherwise prohibited by rule or ordinance adopted by the director of transportation or by the counties.
(c) Whenever a usable bicycle lane has been provided on a highway, any person operating a bicycle at a speed less than the normal speed of traffic moving in the same direction at such time shall ride within such bicycle lane, except that such person may move out of the lane under any of the following situations:
(1) When overtaking and passing another bicycle, vehicle, or pedestrian within the lane or about to enter the lane if such overtaking and passing cannot be done safely within the lane;
(2) When preparing for a left turn at an intersection or into a private road or driveway; or
(3) When reasonably necessary to leave the bicycle lane to avoid debris or other hazardous conditions.
(d) No person operating a bicycle shall leave a bicycle lane until the movement can be made with reasonable safety and then only after giving an appropriate signal in the event that any vehicle may be affected by the movement.
(e) No person shall operate or ride a bicycle within a bicycle lane in any direction except that permitted of vehicular traffic traveling on the same side of the highway. Upon all bicycle paths of sufficient width and providing for two-way movement of bicycle traffic, bicycles proceeding in opposite directions shall pass each other to the right.
(f) The director of transportation by rule and the counties by ordinance may with respect to bikeways under their respective jurisdictions restrict or prohibit the use of such bikeways by mopeds.
(g) No person shall ride a bicycle equipped with a motor on any sidewalk. The counties may, by ordinance, post bicycle lanes and bicycle paths to prevent persons riding a bicycle equipped with a motor from using them. [L 1971, c 150, pt of §1; am L 1974, c 133, §5; am L 1976, c 148, §4; am L 1977, c 9, §1; am L 1978, c 30, §2 and c 175, §13; am L 1984, c 273, §12; am L 1998, c 29, §1; am L 1999, c 42, §1]
Cross References
County regulation of commercial bicycle tours, see §46-16.3.

Structure Hawaii Revised Statutes

Hawaii Revised Statutes

Title 17. Motor and Other Vehicles

291C. Statewide Traffic Code

291C-1 Definitions.

291C-2 Trauma system surcharge.

291C-3 State and county safe routes to school programs; coordinators; grants; reports.

291C-4 Safe routes to school program special fund; establishment.

291C-5 Safe routes to school program surcharge.

291C-11 Provisions of part apply throughout State.

291C-12 Collisions involving death or serious bodily injury.

291C-12.5 Collisions involving substantial bodily injury.

291C-12.6 Collisions involving bodily injury.

291C-13 Collisions involving damage to vehicle or property.

291C-14 Duty to give information and render aid.

291C-15 Duty upon striking unattended vehicle or other property.

291C-16 Immediate notice of collision.

291C-17 Written reports of accidents.

291C-18 False reports.

291C-19 Garages to report.

291C-20 Disclosure of traffic collision reports.

291C-21 Provisions of parts III to XIV refer to vehicles upon the highways; exceptions.

291C-22 REPEALED.

291C-23 Obedience to police officers.

291C-24 Persons riding animals or driving animal-drawn vehicles.

291C-25 Persons working on highways; exceptions.

291C-26 Authorized emergency vehicles.

291C-27 Emergency vehicle stopped for emergencies; duty of approaching vehicle.

291C-31 Obedience to and required traffic-control devices.

291C-32 Traffic-control signal legend.

291C-33 Pedestrian-control signals.

291C-34 Flashing signals.

291C-35 Lane-direction-control signals.

291C-36 Display of unauthorized signs, signals, or markings.

291C-37 Interference with official traffic-control devices or railroad signs or signals.

291C-38 Longitudinal traffic lane markings.

291C-39 Traffic control devices; uniform standards and specifications.

291C-41 Drive on right side of roadway; exceptions.

291C-42 Passing vehicles proceeding in opposite directions.

291C-43 Overtaking a vehicle or bicycle on the left.

291C-44 When overtaking on the right is permitted.

291C-45 Limitations on overtaking on the left.

291C-46 Further limitation on driving on left of center of roadway.

291C-47 No-passing zones.

291C-48 One-way roadways and rotary traffic islands.

291C-49 Driving on roadways laned for traffic.

291C-50 Following too closely.

291C-51 Driving on divided highways.

291C-52 Restricted access.

291C-53 Restrictions on use of controlled-access roadway or highway.

291C-54 REPEALED.

291C-61 Vehicle approaching or entering intersection.

291C-62 Vehicle turning.

291C-63 Vehicle entering stop or yield intersection.

291C-64 Vehicle entering highway from private road or driveway.

291C-65 Operation of vehicles on approach of authorized emergency vehicles.

291C-71 Pedestrian obedience to traffic-control devices and traffic regulations.

291C-72 Pedestrians' right-of-way in crosswalks.

291C-73 Crossing at other than crosswalks.

291C-74 Drivers to exercise due care.

291C-75 Pedestrians to use right half of crosswalks.

291C-76 Pedestrians on roadways.

291C-77 Pedestrians soliciting rides, business, or attention of motorist.

291C-78 Driving through safety zone prohibited.

291C-79 Pedestrians' right-of-way on sidewalks.

291C-81 Required position and method of turning at intersections.

291C-82 Turning so as to proceed in the opposite direction.

291C-83 Starting parked vehicle.

291C-84 Turning movements and required signals.

291C-85 Signals by hand and arm or signal lamps.

291C-86 Method of giving hand-and-arm signals.

291C-91 Obedience to signal indicating approach of train.

291C-92 All vehicles must stop at certain railroad grade crossings.

291C-93 Certain vehicles must stop at all railroad crossings.

291C-94 Emerging from alley, driveway, or building.

291C-95 Overtaking and passing school bus.

291C-101 Basic rule.

291C-102 Noncompliance with speed limit prohibited.

291C-103 Racing on highways.

291C-104 Speeding in a school zone or construction area

291C-105 Excessive speeding.

291C-106 Speed limit for Daniel K. Inouye highway.

291C-107 Speed limits; factors to consider.

291C-111 Noncompliance with stopping, standing, or parking requirements.

291C-111.5 State highway enforcement program; establishment; annual reports.

291C-112 Certain uses of parked vehicles prohibited between 6:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m.; definition; exceptions.

291C-113 Ordinances regulating use of vehicles for purposes of human habitation.

291C-114 Parking on sidewalks.

291C-115 Wheel boots prohibited.

291C-121 Unattended motor vehicle.

291C-121.5 Leaving a child unattended in a motor vehicle.

291C-122 Limitations on backing.

291C-123 Driving or parking upon bikeway; parking penalty.

291C-124 Obstruction to driver's view or driving mechanism.

291C-125 Opening and closing vehicle doors.

291C-126 Riding in house trailers.

291C-127 Coasting prohibited.

291C-128 Following emergency vehicle prohibited.

291C-129 Crossing fire hose.

291C-130 Slow moving vehicle emblem required; penalty.

291C-130.5 Dangerous wheels; prohibited.

291C-131 Spilling loads on highways; penalties.

291C-132 Littering from vehicles.

291C-133 Waste material falling from motor vehicles.

291C-134 Neighborhood electric vehicles; speed; restrictions.

291C-134.5 Electric personal assistive mobility devices; restrictions.

291C-135 Tow trucks; signage and insurance requirements.

291C-136 Towing by consent; payment.

291C-137 Mobile electronic devices.

291C-138 Waipio valley access; required four-wheel drive vehicle use.

291C-139 Electric foot scooters.

291C-141 Effect of regulations.

291C-142 Traffic laws apply to persons riding bicycles.

291C-143 Riding on bicycles.

291C-143.5 Low-speed electric bicycles; operator age.

291C-144 Clinging to vehicles.

291C-145 Riding on roadways and bikeways.

291C-146 Carrying articles.

291C-147 Lamps and other equipment on bicycles.

291C-148 Driving upon sidewalk.

291C-149 Bicycle racing.

291C-150 Bicycle helmets.

291C-151 Traffic laws apply to persons operating motorcycles.

291C-152 Riding on motorcycles.

291C-153 Operating motorcycles on roadways laned for traffic.

291C-154 Clinging to other vehicles.

291C-155 Footrests and handlebars.

291C-161 Penalties; photo red light imaging detector system fines.

291C-162 Provisions uniform throughout State.

291C-163 Powers of counties.

291C-164 Procedure upon arrest.

291C-165 Summons or citation.

291C-165.5 Motor vehicle towing and storage; settlement; disabled vehicles.

291C-166 REPEALED.

291C-167 Summons or citation on illegally parked vehicle.

291C-168 REPEALED.

291C-168.5 REPEALED.

291C-169 When complaint to be issued.

291C-170 Revocation or suspension of license.

291C-171 Disposition of fines and forfeitures.

291C-171.5 Collection of fines and costs.

291C-172 Refusal to provide identification.

291C-173 Interpretation.

291C-174 Severability.

291C-191 Definition.

291C-192 Effect of violations; vicarious responsibility; jurisdiction.

291C-193 Traffic laws apply to persons driving mopeds.

291C-194 Driver's license required.

291C-195 Driving of mopeds.

291C-196 Driving mopeds on roadways.

291C-197 Driving mopeds on bicycle lanes and paths.

291C-198 Speed restrictions on mopeds.

291C-199 Clinging to vehicles, bicycles, etc.

291C-200 Use of lamps on mopeds.

291C-201 Renting or selling mopeds.

291C-202 Moped equipment requirements and inspection.

291C-203 Certification of compliance.

291C-204 Defacing serial numbers, etc., of mopeds.

291C-205 Unlawful to possess certain mopeds and moped parts.

291C-206 Modifying moped motor; violation.

291C-207 Moped liability insurance; coverage for damage by rented or leased moped.

291C-221 Definitions

291C-221.5 High occupancy vehicle lanes; emergencies.

291C-222 Designation of high occupancy vehicle lane.

291C-222.5 School buses; zipper lanes.

291C-223 Summons or citation for illegal use of high occupancy vehicle lane.

291C-224 Registered owner's responsibility for a summons or citation.

291C-225 Failure to comply with summons or citation.

291C-226 Liability for rental or U-drive vehicle.

291C-227 Penalty.