(a) No person employed in the classified civil service may (1) use his official authority or influence for the purpose of interfering with or affecting the result of an election or a nomination for office; or (2) directly or indirectly coerce, attempt to coerce, command or advise a state or local officer or employee to pay, lend or contribute anything of value to a party, committee, organization, agency or person for political purposes.
(b) A person employed in said classified service retains the right to vote as he chooses and to express his opinions on political subjects and candidates and shall be free to participate actively in political management and campaigns. Such activity may include, but shall not be limited to, membership and holding of office in a political party, organization or club, campaigning for a candidate in a partisan election by making speeches, writing on behalf of the candidate or soliciting votes in support of or in opposition to a candidate and making contributions of time and money to political parties, committees or other agencies engaged in political action, except that no classified employee shall engage in such activity while on duty or within any period of time during which such employee is expected to perform services for which he receives compensation from the municipality, and no such employee shall utilize municipal funds, supplies, vehicles or facilities to secure support for or oppose any candidate, party, or issue in a political partisan election. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, any municipal employee may be a candidate for a federal, state or municipal elective office in a political partisan election and no municipality or any officer or employer thereof shall take or threaten to take any personnel action against any such employee due to such candidacy. No person seeking or holding state or municipal office in accordance with the provisions of this subsection shall engage in political activity or in the performance of the duties of such office while on municipal duty or within any period of time during which such person is expected to perform services for which such person receives compensation from the municipality.
(c) Any municipal employee who leaves his municipal employment to accept a full-time elective municipal office shall be granted a personal leave of absence without pay from his municipal employment for not more than two consecutive terms of such office or for a period of four years, whichever is shorter. Upon reapplication for his original position at the expiration of such term or terms of office, such person shall be reinstated in his most recent municipal position or a similar position with equivalent pay or to a vacancy in any other position such person is qualified to fill. If no such positions are available, such person's name shall be placed on all reemployment lists for classes for which he is eligible. Such person shall give notice in writing to his municipal employer that he is a candidate for a full-time elective municipal office within thirty days after nomination for that office.
(d) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (c) of this section, upon the request of any municipal employee to whom a personal leave of absence has been granted pursuant to said subsection, his municipal employer may, in its sole discretion, determine whether to extend such leave of absence beyond the period permitted in said subsection and, if extended, what terms and conditions shall pertain to such extension. As part of any such extension, rights of reinstatement with equivalent pay or benefits may be granted to such employee.
(e) Any municipal employee shall have the right to serve on any governmental body of the town in which such employee resides except any body which has responsibility for direct supervision of such employee. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, (1) no such employee shall serve on any of the following unless such employee is permitted to serve pursuant to the provisions of a municipal charter or home rule ordinance or serves because of membership on the legislative body of the municipality: (A) Any board of finance created pursuant to chapter 106 or any special act or municipal charter; (B) any body exercising zoning powers pursuant to chapter 124 or any special act or municipal charter; (C) any body exercising land use powers pursuant to chapter 125a or any special act or municipal charter; (D) any body exercising planning powers pursuant to chapter 126 or any special act or municipal charter; or (E) any body regulating inland wetlands and watercourses pursuant to chapter 440 or any special act or municipal charter; and (2) any municipality may, by ordinance adopted by its legislative body, authorize such employees to serve on (A) any body exercising zoning powers pursuant to chapter 124 or any special act or municipal charter; (B) any body exercising land use powers pursuant to chapter 125a or any special act or municipal charter; (C) any body exercising planning powers pursuant to chapter 126 or any special act or municipal charter; or (D) any body regulating inland wetlands and watercourses pursuant to chapter 440 or any special act or municipal charter.
(1949 Rev., S. 883; P.A. 76-424, S. 1, 4; P.A. 84-532, S. 2, 3; P.A. 87-75, S. 1, 2; P.A. 90-123, S. 1, 3; P.A. 93-103; P.A. 02-83, S. 9; P.A. 03-278, S. 17.)
History: P.A. 76-424 replaced former provisions re political activities of municipal and state employees; P.A. 84-532 provided that any municipal employee may be a candidate for municipal elective office, provided political activity may not be engaged in during working hours and added Subsec. (c), granting such employees the right to a leave of absence upon taking full-time elective office, with specified rights to reinstatement; P.A. 87-75 added Subsec. (d), permitting municipal employers to grant extensions of leaves of absence given to employees who have taken full-time elective office; P.A. 90-123 amended Subsec. (b) to include candidacies for federal and state office and to prohibit the taking of any personnel action against employee candidates and added Subsec. (e) concerning service on governmental bodies by municipal employees; P.A. 93-103 amended Subsec. (e) to clarify the right of a municipal employee to serve on a governmental body; P.A. 02-83 amended Subsec. (e) by designating existing provisions re limitations on employee service as Subdiv. (1), redesignating existing Subdivs. (1) to (5) as Subparas. (A) to (E), making a technical change for purposes of gender neutrality, and adding Subdiv. (2) re municipal ordinances authorizing employees to serve on certain bodies; P.A. 03-278 made a technical change in Subsec. (a), effective July 9, 2003.
Cited. 192 C. 399.
Cited. 39 CS 123; 41 CS 295.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Chapter 113 - Municipal Employees
Section 7-407. - Method of adoption.
Section 7-408. - Civil service board; appointment; terms of office; removal.
Section 7-409. - Purpose of part. Rules.
Section 7-410. - Civil service board; president; chief examiner.
Section 7-411. - Classification of officers and employees.
Section 7-412. - Publication of rules.
Section 7-413. - Examination of applicants. Certification.
Section 7-414. - Classified service; eligible list; promotion.
Section 7-415. - Credit allowances to veterans in examinations for original appointment.
Section 7-416. - Appointments.
Section 7-417. - Probation; notice of appointment or of creation or abolition of office.
Section 7-418. - Inmates of institutions excepted.
Section 7-419. - Removal of officers or employees.
Section 7-420. - Interference with or false grading of applicants.
Section 7-421a. - Inconsistent statutory or charter provisions.
Section 7-421b. - Limitation on restrictions of political rights of municipal employees.
Section 7-422. - Personnel appeals board. Appeal to Superior Court.
Section 7-423. - Technical services by Department of Administrative Services.
Section 7-426. - Separate funds. Retirement rate.
Section 7-427. - Participation by municipalities.
Section 7-428. - Retirement on account of length of service and age.
Section 7-429. - Retirement of elective officers.
Section 7-430. - Involuntary retirement; temporary retention.
Section 7-431. - Separation from service before voluntary retirement age.
Section 7-433b. - Survivors' benefits for firemen and policemen. Maximum cumulative payment.
Section 7-433d. - Injury or death of fireman while engaged in fire duties with another company.
Section 7-434. - Continuity of service.
Section 7-434a. - Continuation of membership during service as elected official.
Section 7-435. - Retirement benefits for members of fund A.
Section 7-436b. - Credit for military service for members of fund B.
Section 7-439b. - Cost of living adjustment to retirement allowance.
Section 7-439c. - Discharge of liability for increases of retirement allowance.
Section 7-439d. - Cost of living adjustment not limited by subsection (a) of section 7-436.
Section 7-439e. - Actuarial study by retirement board to determine cost impact of increases.
Section 7-439f. - Study concerning restructuring of fund.
Section 7-439g. - Optional forms of retirement income. Preretirement death benefit.
Section 7-439h. - Erroneous payments; adjustment; waiver of repayment; regulations.
Section 7-440a. - Certain contributions by members treated as employer contributions.
Section 7-441a. - Contributions to remain at level in effect on June 30, 1980.
Section 7-442. - Transfer from fund A to fund B.
Section 7-442a. - Transfer of retirement credit between municipalities.
Section 7-442c. - Credit for prior service with redevelopment agency.
Section 7-442e. - Credit for prior service with Connecticut Housing Authority.
Section 7-443. - Initial rates of contribution by municipality.
Section 7-444. - Withdrawal by a municipality.
Section 7-445. - Liability of municipality.
Section 7-446. - Assignments prohibited.
Section 7-447. - Custody and investment of funds.
Section 7-449. - Effect of amendment or repeal of part.
Section 7-450b. - Cost of living allowance.
Section 7-451. - Retroactive coverage.
Section 7-452. - Participation in federal Old Age and Survivors Insurance System: Definitions.
Section 7-453. - Membership in system. Contributions.
Section 7-454. - Employees not included.
Section 7-456. - Deductions from wages.
Section 7-457. - Agreement between commission and municipality.
Section 7-458. - Refund of amounts recovered from federal government.
Section 7-459. - Retroactivity.
Section 7-459a. - Survivors' benefits authorized.
Section 7-459b. - Deferred retirement option plan. Adoption.
Section 7-460. - Compensation of officials and employees.
Section 7-460a. - Sick leave pay exclusion from Social Security contributions.
Section 7-460b. - Residency requirements.
Section 7-460c. - Compensatory time in lieu of overtime pay.
Section 7-460d. - Additional compensation for certain retired public safety employees.
Section 7-461. - Leave of absence for reserve corps field training.
Section 7-461a. - Leave of absence for specialized disaster relief services.
Section 7-462. - Reinstatement of employees after military leave.
Section 7-463. - Interest of state in employees' bonds.
Section 7-466. - Collective bargaining authorized.
Section 7-467. - Collective bargaining. Definitions.
Section 7-467a. - Qualification of employee organization.
Section 7-468. - Rights of employees and representatives. Duty of fair representation.
Section 7-469. - Duty to bargain collectively.
Section 7-470. - Prohibited acts of employers and employee organizations.
Section 7-471. - Powers of State Board of Labor Relations.
Section 7-471a. - Supervisory employees not required to form employees association.
Section 7-472. - Mediation by State Board of Mediation and Arbitration.
Section 7-473b. - Mandatory timetable for negotiations. Appointment of mediator.
Section 7-475. - Strikes prohibited.
Section 7-476. - Existing bargaining unit not altered during term of agreement.
Section 7-477. - Payroll deductions of union dues authorized.
Section 7-478d. - Duties of State Board of Mediation and Arbitration if no resolution.
Section 7-478f. - Rejection of award by legislative body. Second arbitration format.