(a) For purposes of this section:
(1) “Annuity issuer” means an insurer that has issued any insurance contract used to fund periodic payments under a structured settlement;
(2) “Expenses” means all broker's commissions, service charges, application or processing fees, closing costs, filing or administrative charges, legal fees, notary fees and other commissions, fees, costs and charges payable by the payee in connection with the proposed transfer or deductible from the gross consideration that would be paid to the payee in connection with the transfer;
(3) “Interested parties” means, with respect to any structured settlement, the payee, any beneficiary designated to receive payments following the payee's death or, if the designated beneficiary is a minor, the designated beneficiary's parent or guardian, the annuity issuer and the structured settlement obligor;
(4) “Payee” means an individual who is receiving payments under a structured settlement and proposes to make a transfer of payment rights thereunder;
(5) “Structured settlement” means an arrangement for periodic payment of damages established by settlement or judgment in resolution of a tort claim or for periodic payments in settlement of a workers' compensation claim;
(6) “Structured settlement obligor” means, with respect to any structured settlement, the party that has the continuing periodic payment obligation to the payee under a structured settlement agreement or under an agreement providing for a qualified assignment within the meaning of Section 130 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or any subsequent corresponding internal revenue code of the United States, as from time to time amended;
(7) “Structured settlement payment rights” means rights to receive periodic payments, including lump sum payments, under a structured settlement, whether from the settlement obligor or the annuity issuer;
(8) “Transfer” means any sale, assignment, pledge, hypothecation or other form of alienation or encumbrance made for consideration;
(9) “Transfer agreement” means the agreement providing for transfer of structured settlement payment rights from a payee to a transferee; and
(10) “Transferee” means any person receiving structured settlement payment rights resulting from a transfer.
(b) No transfer of structured settlement payment rights, either directly or indirectly, shall be effective by any payee domiciled in this state or by any payee entitled to receive payments under a structured settlement funded by an insurance contract issued by an insurer domiciled in this state or owned by an insurer or corporation domiciled in this state and no structured settlement obligor or annuity issuer shall be required to make any payment directly or indirectly to any transferee of any such transfer unless (1) not less than ten days prior to the date on which the payee entered into the transfer agreement, the transferee provided to the payee a written disclosure statement setting forth (A) the amounts and due dates of the structured settlement payments to be transferred; (B) the aggregate amount of the payments; (C) the gross amount of all expenses; (D) the amount payable to the payee, net of all expenses, in exchange for the payments; (E) the discounted present value of all structured settlement payments to be transferred and the discount rate used in determining such discounted present value; and (F) a statement that the payee may be subject to adverse federal and state income tax consequences as a result of the proposed transfer; and (2) such transfer has been approved by a court pursuant to subsection (c) of this section.
(c) (1) Prior to any transfer, the payee entitled to receive payments under such structured settlement shall commence a declaratory judgment action under section 52-29 for a determination as to whether the transfer of such structured settlement payment rights is in the best interests of the payee and is fair and reasonable to all interested parties under all of the circumstances then existing. The annuity issuer and the structured settlement obligor shall be made parties to such action. If the court determines, after hearing, that such transfer should be allowed, it shall approve such transfer upon such terms and conditions as it deems appropriate.
(2) The court in which the original action was or could have been filed or the court which has jurisdiction where the applicant resides shall have jurisdiction over any such action.
(3) The payee shall cause notice of the action to be served on all interested parties by a proper officer or other person lawfully empowered to make service. The notice of the action shall include (A) a copy of the payee's application to the court for approval of the transfer, (B) a copy of the disclosure statement required under subsection (b) of this section and (C) notice of the hearing.
(4) The payee may seek an order setting the deadline for the filing of written objections. The payee shall give notice to all interested parties of the deadline for filing objections whether such deadline has been established by court order or by operation of the general statutes or court rule. Notice shall be mailed to all interested parties at least ten days before such deadline.
(5) The court shall hold a hearing on the application. The payee shall give notice of the hearing to all interested parties.
(d) Nothing contained in this section shall imply that any transfer under a transfer agreement dated prior to October 1, 1998, is binding upon any interested party or that any annuity issuer or structured settlement obligor is under any obligation to make transferred payments to the transferee of any such prior transfer.
(e) The provisions of this section may not be waived.
(f) The provisions of this section shall be applicable to transfer agreements executed on and after October 1, 1998, and prior to October 1, 2003.
(P.A. 98-238, S. 1, 2; P.A. 03-110, S. 7.)
History: P.A. 98-238 effective October 1, 1998, and applicable to transfer agreements executed on or after said date; P.A. 03-110 added Subsec. (f) making provisions applicable to transfer agreements executed on and after October 1, 1998, and prior to October 1, 2003.
Section does not abrogate the common law right to include an antiassignment provision in a structured settlement agreement or annuity issued pursuant to such agreement. 254 C. 259.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Chapter 900 - Court Practice and Procedure
Section 52-185. - Bond or recognizance for prosecution.
Section 52-189. - Surety company bond acceptable.
Section 52-190. - Action on probate bond. Endorsement of writ.
Section 52-191. - Precedence of actions in favor of the state.
Section 52-191a. - Precedence of certain actions involving zoning ordinances and regulations.
Section 52-191b. - Precedence of proceedings involving planning commissions.
Section 52-191c. - Precedence of actions involving terminally ill persons.
Section 52-192. - Precedence of other cases in order of trial.
Section 52-192b. - Offers of judgment. Applicability.
Section 52-193. - Offer of compromise by defendant.
Section 52-194. - Acceptance of defendant's offer of compromise.
Section 52-195. - Effect of failure to accept defendant's offer of compromise.
Section 52-195a. (Formerly Sec. 52-256). - Unliquidated damages; tender.
Section 52-195c. - Time period for payment of settlement amount.
Section 52-196. - Motion to continue or postpone.
Section 52-197. - Motion for disclosure. Rules.
Section 52-198. - Disclosure; examination of officer of corporation.
Section 52-199. - Questions which need not be answered. Self-incrimination.
Section 52-200. - Disclosure not conclusive.
Section 52-201. - Action on nonnegotiable instruments; defense. Assignment.
Section 52-203. - Demand for receipt not to vitiate a legal tender.
Section 52-204. - Recovery of expenditures by husband or parent.
Section 52-205. - Court may determine order in which issues shall be tried.
Section 52-206. - Writings; admission of their execution.
Section 52-207. - Defense based on Sunday contract.
Section 52-208. - Reception of evidence objected to as inadmissible.
Section 52-209. - Argument of counsel; time limit.
Section 52-210. - Motion for nonsuit.
Section 52-211. - Refusal to set aside nonsuit; appeal.
Section 52-212. - Opening judgment upon default or nonsuit.
Section 52-212a. - Civil judgment or decree opened or set aside within four months only.
Section 52-215. - Dockets. Jury cases. Court cases.
Section 52-215a. - Jury of six in civil actions.
Section 52-216. - Deciding questions of law and of fact.
Section 52-217. - Violation of statute by minor.
Section 52-218. - Jury may try issues of fact in equitable action.
Section 52-219. - Claim for damages and equitable relief; separate trials.
Section 52-220. - Hearing in damages: When to jury.
Section 52-221. - Hearing in damages: Evidence. Notice.
Section 52-221a. - Hearing in damages: Proof of damages on defendant's failure to appear.
Section 52-222. - Verdict by nine jurors.
Section 52-223. - Jury may be three times returned to consider verdict.
Section 52-224. - Special verdicts. Jury to assess damages.
Section 52-225b. - “Collateral sources” defined.
Section 52-225c. - Recovery of collateral source benefits prohibited.
Section 52-225e. - Notice of settlement in excess of ten thousand dollars by insurer to claimant.
Section 52-225f. - Transfer of structured settlement payment rights prior to October 1, 2003.
Section 52-225g. - Transfer of structured settlement payment rights: Definitions.
Section 52-225h. - Transfer of structured settlement payment rights: Required disclosures to payee.
Section 52-225i. - Transfer of structured settlement payment rights: Approval.
Section 52-225j. - Transfer of structured settlement payment rights: Effect.
Section 52-225k. - Transfer of structured settlement payment rights: Procedure for approval.
Section 52-225l. - Transfer of structured settlement payment rights: General provisions.
Section 52-226. - Trial to the court. Special finding.
Section 52-226a. - Special finding that action or defense without merit and not in good faith.
Section 52-227. - Judgment for or against some of the parties only.
Section 52-228. - Judgment too large; remittitur; correction.
Section 52-228a. - Appeal from order of remittitur or additur.
Section 52-228b. - Setting aside of verdict in action claiming money damages.
Section 52-231. - Facts on which judgments found to appear on record.
Section 52-231a. - Filing of affidavit re other custody proceedings; visitation rights.
Section 52-232. - Judge to file memorandum of decision on demurrer.
Section 52-233. - Certification of statutory appeals taken to a judge.
Section 52-234. - Time for entering of justice appeals.
Section 52-235. - Reservation of questions of law.
Section 52-235a. - Declaratory judgment to determine orders of priorities.
Section 52-235b. - Proceedings stayed if attorney unable to appear.
Section 52-235c. - Referral to alternative dispute resolution program. Stay of proceedings in court.