(a) If the plaintiff does not, within the time allowed for acceptance of the offer of compromise and before the commencement of the trial, file the plaintiff's notice of acceptance, the offer shall be deemed to be withdrawn and shall not be given in evidence.
(b) Unless the plaintiff recovers more than the sum specified in the offer of compromise, with interest from its date, the plaintiff shall recover no costs accruing after the plaintiff received notice of the filing of such offer, but shall pay the defendant's costs accruing after the plaintiff received notice. Such costs may include reasonable attorney's fees in an amount not to exceed three hundred fifty dollars.
(c) This section shall not be interpreted to abrogate the contractual rights of any party concerning the recovery of attorney's fees in accordance with the provisions of any written contract between the parties to the action. The provisions of this section shall not apply to cases in which nominal damages have been assessed upon a hearing after a default or after a demurrer has been overruled.
(1949 Rev., S. 7944; P.A. 79-250, S. 2; P.A. 82-160, S. 96; P.A. 05-275, S. 7.)
History: P.A. 79-250 specified that costs may include attorney's fees not exceeding $350 and that provisions do not abrogate contractual rights re recovery of attorney's fees; P.A. 82-160 rephrased the section and inserted Subsec. indicators; P.A. 05-275 amended Subsecs. (a) and (b) to replace “offer of judgment” with “offer of compromise” where appearing and make technical changes, effective October 1, 2005, and applicable to actions accruing on or after that date.
Cited. 163 C. 445. The phrase “such costs may include reasonable attorney's fees” modifies only the term “defendant's costs” in the immediately preceding clause of statute. 188 C. 213. Cited. 239 C. 708. Plaintiff must establish all of the elements of a negligence claim, including causation and actual injury, in order to recover and, therefore, the technical legal injury concept does not apply to a negligence action. 277 C. 364.
Cited. 8 CA 254.
Cited. 10 CS 166. Reasonableness of offer of judgment discussed. 39 CS 467.
Subsec. (b):
Subsec. requires payment of costs that are authorized elsewhere in statute if plaintiff fails to recover more than the offer of compromise, and because no statute authorizes costs for expenses of daily expedited trial transcripts, defendants' attorney's attendance at videoconference deposition or defendants' and defendants' employee trial testimony, trial court improperly authorized such costs. 289 C. 61.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Chapter 900 - Court Practice and Procedure
Section 52-185. - Bond or recognizance for prosecution.
Section 52-189. - Surety company bond acceptable.
Section 52-190. - Action on probate bond. Endorsement of writ.
Section 52-191. - Precedence of actions in favor of the state.
Section 52-191a. - Precedence of certain actions involving zoning ordinances and regulations.
Section 52-191b. - Precedence of proceedings involving planning commissions.
Section 52-191c. - Precedence of actions involving terminally ill persons.
Section 52-192. - Precedence of other cases in order of trial.
Section 52-192b. - Offers of judgment. Applicability.
Section 52-193. - Offer of compromise by defendant.
Section 52-194. - Acceptance of defendant's offer of compromise.
Section 52-195. - Effect of failure to accept defendant's offer of compromise.
Section 52-195a. (Formerly Sec. 52-256). - Unliquidated damages; tender.
Section 52-195c. - Time period for payment of settlement amount.
Section 52-196. - Motion to continue or postpone.
Section 52-197. - Motion for disclosure. Rules.
Section 52-198. - Disclosure; examination of officer of corporation.
Section 52-199. - Questions which need not be answered. Self-incrimination.
Section 52-200. - Disclosure not conclusive.
Section 52-201. - Action on nonnegotiable instruments; defense. Assignment.
Section 52-203. - Demand for receipt not to vitiate a legal tender.
Section 52-204. - Recovery of expenditures by husband or parent.
Section 52-205. - Court may determine order in which issues shall be tried.
Section 52-206. - Writings; admission of their execution.
Section 52-207. - Defense based on Sunday contract.
Section 52-208. - Reception of evidence objected to as inadmissible.
Section 52-209. - Argument of counsel; time limit.
Section 52-210. - Motion for nonsuit.
Section 52-211. - Refusal to set aside nonsuit; appeal.
Section 52-212. - Opening judgment upon default or nonsuit.
Section 52-212a. - Civil judgment or decree opened or set aside within four months only.
Section 52-215. - Dockets. Jury cases. Court cases.
Section 52-215a. - Jury of six in civil actions.
Section 52-216. - Deciding questions of law and of fact.
Section 52-217. - Violation of statute by minor.
Section 52-218. - Jury may try issues of fact in equitable action.
Section 52-219. - Claim for damages and equitable relief; separate trials.
Section 52-220. - Hearing in damages: When to jury.
Section 52-221. - Hearing in damages: Evidence. Notice.
Section 52-221a. - Hearing in damages: Proof of damages on defendant's failure to appear.
Section 52-222. - Verdict by nine jurors.
Section 52-223. - Jury may be three times returned to consider verdict.
Section 52-224. - Special verdicts. Jury to assess damages.
Section 52-225b. - “Collateral sources” defined.
Section 52-225c. - Recovery of collateral source benefits prohibited.
Section 52-225e. - Notice of settlement in excess of ten thousand dollars by insurer to claimant.
Section 52-225f. - Transfer of structured settlement payment rights prior to October 1, 2003.
Section 52-225g. - Transfer of structured settlement payment rights: Definitions.
Section 52-225h. - Transfer of structured settlement payment rights: Required disclosures to payee.
Section 52-225i. - Transfer of structured settlement payment rights: Approval.
Section 52-225j. - Transfer of structured settlement payment rights: Effect.
Section 52-225k. - Transfer of structured settlement payment rights: Procedure for approval.
Section 52-225l. - Transfer of structured settlement payment rights: General provisions.
Section 52-226. - Trial to the court. Special finding.
Section 52-226a. - Special finding that action or defense without merit and not in good faith.
Section 52-227. - Judgment for or against some of the parties only.
Section 52-228. - Judgment too large; remittitur; correction.
Section 52-228a. - Appeal from order of remittitur or additur.
Section 52-228b. - Setting aside of verdict in action claiming money damages.
Section 52-231. - Facts on which judgments found to appear on record.
Section 52-231a. - Filing of affidavit re other custody proceedings; visitation rights.
Section 52-232. - Judge to file memorandum of decision on demurrer.
Section 52-233. - Certification of statutory appeals taken to a judge.
Section 52-234. - Time for entering of justice appeals.
Section 52-235. - Reservation of questions of law.
Section 52-235a. - Declaratory judgment to determine orders of priorities.
Section 52-235b. - Proceedings stayed if attorney unable to appear.
Section 52-235c. - Referral to alternative dispute resolution program. Stay of proceedings in court.