Connecticut General Statutes
Chapter 802h - Protected Persons and Their Property
Section 45a-656b. - Duties of conservator re real and personal property and placement of person under conservatorship.

(a)(1) For the purposes of this section: (A) “Institution for long-term care” means a facility that has been federally certified as a skilled nursing facility, an intermediate care facility, a residential care home, an extended care facility, a nursing home, a rest home or a rehabilitation hospital or facility; and (B) “person under conservatorship” means a conserved person or a person under voluntary representation pursuant to section 45a-646.

(2) Except as provided in subsections (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f) of this section, a conservator may not terminate a tenancy or lease of a person under conservatorship, sell or dispose of any real property or household furnishings of the person under conservatorship, or change the residence of the person under conservatorship unless a Probate Court finds, after a hearing, that such termination, sale, disposal or change is necessary or that the person under conservatorship agrees to such termination, sale, disposal or change.
(b) If the conservator determines it is necessary to cause the person under conservatorship to be placed in an institution for long-term care or to change the residence of the person under conservatorship, the conservator shall file a report of the intended placement in an institution for long-term care or change of residence with the Probate Court that appointed the conservator. The court shall hold a hearing to consider the report. If, after the hearing, the conservator obtains permission of the court for the intended placement or change of residence, the conservator may make such a placement or implement such a change of residence. The hearing shall be held not less than five days after the filing of the report, excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, and not less than seventy-two hours before the placement in the institution for long-term care or the change of residence, except that if the placement in an institution for long-term care results from the discharge from a hospital of a person under conservatorship, the conservator may make the placement before filing the report, provided the conservator (1) files the report not later than five days after making such placement, and (2) includes in the report a statement as to the hospital discharge and related circumstances requiring the placement of the person under conservatorship in the institution for long-term care. No such placement made before the filing of the report of the conservator shall continue unless ordered by the Probate Court after a hearing held pursuant to this section.
(c) A report filed under subsection (b) of this section with respect to placement in an institution for long-term care shall set forth the basis for the conservator's determination, what community resources are available and have been considered to avoid the placement, and the reasons why the physical, mental and psychosocial needs of the person under conservatorship cannot be met in a less restrictive and more integrated setting. Such community resources include, but are not limited to, resources provided by the area agencies on aging, the Department of Social Services, the Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services, the Department of Developmental Services, any center for independent living, as defined in section 17a-792, any residential care home or any congregate or subsidized housing. The conservator shall give notice of the placement of the person under conservatorship in an institution for long-term care and a copy of such report to the person under conservatorship, the attorney for the person under conservatorship and any interested parties as determined by the court. Service shall be by first-class mail. The conservator shall provide a certification to the court that service was made in the manner prescribed by this subsection.
(d) The person under conservatorship may, at any time, request a hearing by the court on the person's placement in an institution for long-term care which hearing may determine the availability of a less restrictive alternative for the person's placement. On request of the person under conservatorship made after the initial hearing held under subsection (b) of this section, the court shall hold a hearing on the placement not later than ten days, excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, after receipt by the court of such request. The court shall not be required to conduct a hearing under this subsection more than three times in any twelve-month period following the hearing held under subsection (b) of this section authorizing the initial placement, except that the court shall conduct a hearing whenever information not previously available to the court is submitted with a request for a hearing.
(e) After the initial hearing held under subsection (b) of this section, the court may hold a hearing on a conservator's report and the placement of the person under conservatorship in an institution for long-term care in any case even if no request for a hearing is made.
(f) If the court, after a hearing on the placement of the person under conservatorship in an institution for long-term care, determines that the physical, mental and psychosocial needs of the person under conservatorship can be met in a less restrictive and more integrated setting within the resources available to the person under conservatorship, either through the estate of the person under conservatorship or through private or public assistance, the court shall order that the person under conservatorship be placed and maintained in a less restrictive and more integrated setting.
(g) A person under conservatorship may waive the right to a hearing required under this section if the attorney for the person under conservatorship has consulted with the person under conservatorship and the attorney has filed with the court a record of the waiver. Such a waiver shall be invalid if the waiver does not represent the wishes of the person under conservatorship. If a person under voluntary representation pursuant to section 45a-646 is not represented by an attorney, the court shall conduct a hearing to determine whether the waiver represents the person's wishes.
(P.A. 07-73, S. 2(c); 07-116, S. 21; P.A. 10-32, S. 138; P.A. 13-81, S. 12; P.A. 16-7, S. 3; P.A. 17-96, S. 31.)
History: Pursuant to P.A. 07-73 “Department of Mental Retardation” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “Department of Developmental Services”, effective October 1, 2007; P.A. 10-32 substituted “or” for “and” in Subsec. (h), effective May 10, 2010; P.A. 13-81 amended Subsec. (a) by adding Subdiv. (1) defining “institution for long-term care” and “person under conservatorship” and by designating existing provisions as Subdiv. (2), replaced “conserved person” with “person under conservatorship” and “court of probate” with “Probate Court”, deleted former Subsec. (h) re definition of “institution for long-term care”, and made conforming changes; P.A. 16-7 amended Subsec. (g) by adding provision re waiver of hearing by person under voluntary representation who is not represented by an attorney; P.A. 17-96 amended Subsec. (c) to delete reference to Office of Protection and Advocacy for Persons with Disabilities, effective July 1, 2017.

Structure Connecticut General Statutes

Connecticut General Statutes

Title 45a - Probate Courts and Procedure

Chapter 802h - Protected Persons and Their Property

Section 45a-593. (Formerly Sec. 45-58). - United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs or successor to be a party in interest. Notice.

Section 45a-594. (Formerly Sec. 45-60). - Compensation of guardian or conservator of social services beneficiary or veteran.

Section 45a-595. (Formerly Sec. 45-59). - Investment of funds in insurance and annuity contracts by conservator or guardian of estate.

Section 45a-596. (Formerly Sec. 45-51). - Parental appointment of guardian or coguardian of minor upon death of parents.

Section 45a-597. (Formerly Sec. 45-60a). - Payment by guardian or conservator of administration expenses of deceased person.

Section 45a-598. - Parental visitation of protected adult.

Section 45a-599. - Transfer of guardianship file between Probate Courts.

Section 45a-603. (Formerly Sec. 45-42). - Residence of minor defined.

Section 45a-604. (Formerly Sec. 45-42a). - Definitions.

Section 45a-605. (Formerly Sec. 45-42b). - Provisions construed in best interest of minor child.

Section 45a-606. (Formerly Sec. 45-43). - Father and mother joint guardians.

Section 45a-607. (Formerly Sec. 45-44). - Temporary custody of minor pending application to probate court for removal of guardian or termination of parental rights.

Section 45a-608. (Formerly Sec. 45-44a). - Temporary custody of minor. Rights and duties.

Section 45a-608n. - Designation of minor child as having special immigrant juvenile status pursuant to pending petition for removal or appointment of guardian.

Section 45a-608o. - Designation of minor child as having special immigrant juvenile status pursuant to pending petition to terminate parental rights or approve adoption.

Section 45a-609. (Formerly Sec. 45-44b). - Application for removal of parent as guardian. Hearing. Notice. Examination.

Section 45a-610. (Formerly Sec. 45-44c). - Removal of parent as guardian.

Section 45a-611. (Formerly Sec. 45-44d). - Reinstatement of parent as guardian of the person of minor.

Section 45a-612. (Formerly Sec. 45-44e). - Visitation with minor when proceeding for removal of guardian, appointment of guardian or termination of parental rights is pending.

Section 45a-613. (Formerly Sec. 45-45a). - Removal of guardian, coguardian or permanent guardian of the person of a minor.

Section 45a-614. (Formerly Sec. 45-43a). - Removal of parent as guardian of minor. Parent may not petition for removal of permanent guardian.

Section 45a-615. (Formerly Sec. 45-43b). - False or malicious application for removal of guardian. Penalty.

Section 45a-616. (Formerly Sec. 45-45). - Appointment of guardian or coguardians for minor. Rights and obligations of guardians or coguardians.

Section 45a-616a. - Appointment of permanent guardian for minor. Reinstatement of parent as guardian or appointment of successor guardian or permanent guardian.

Section 45a-617. (Formerly Sec. 45-45b). - Appointment of guardian, coguardians or permanent guardian of the person of a minor.

Section 45a-618. (Formerly Sec. 45-45c). - Enforcement of decree and award of custody by warrant.

Section 45a-619. (Formerly Sec. 45-45d). - Investigation by Commissioner of Children and Families.

Section 45a-620. (Formerly Sec. 45-45e). - Appointment of counsel. Appointment of guardian ad litem to speak on behalf of best interests of minor.

Section 45a-621. (Formerly Sec. 45-45f). - Appointment of guardian ad litem.

Section 45a-622. (Formerly Sec. 45-45g). - Appointment of temporary guardian. Application. Rights and obligations.

Section 45a-623. - Transfer of proceeding to Superior Court or Regional Children's Probate Court.

Section 45a-624. - Designation of standby guardian of minor.

Section 45a-624a. - Consent of parents required for designation of standby guardian.

Section 45a-624b. - Form for designation of standby guardian.

Section 45a-624c. - Written statement that designation of standby guardian in full force and effect.

Section 45a-624d. - Authority of standby guardian.

Section 45a-624e. - Authority of standby guardian after death of principal.

Section 45a-624f. - Revocation of designation of standby guardian.

Section 45a-624g. - Probate Court to resolve disputes concerning designation of standby guardian.

Section 45a-625. - Guardian of person of minor to report to probate court re condition of minor.

Section 45a-629. (Formerly Sec. 45-47). - Appointment of guardian for minor's estate.

Section 45a-630. (Formerly Sec. 45-47a). - Application for appointment of guardian of the estate of a minor.

Section 45a-631. (Formerly Sec. 45-49). - Limitation on receipt or use of minor's property by parent, guardian or spouse. Release.

Section 45a-632. (Formerly Sec. 45-50). - Appointment of guardian of estate of nonresident minor.

Section 45a-633. (Formerly Sec. 45-52). - Lease of minor's real estate by guardian or coguardians of estate.

Section 45a-634. (Formerly Sec. 45-53). - Inventory of ward's property by guardian of estate.

Section 45a-635. (Formerly Sec. 45-55). - Removal by foreign guardian of ward's personal property.

Section 45a-636. (Formerly Sec. 45-56). - Removal by foreign guardian of proceeds of sale of ward's real estate.

Section 45a-637. (Formerly Sec. 45-57). - Guardians of estate of minors may make partition.

Section 45a-638. (Formerly Sec. 45-57a). - Court may order guardian to convey real property.

Section 45a-644. (Formerly Sec. 45-70a). - Definitions.

Section 45a-645. (Formerly Sec. 45-70). - Naming of own conservator for future incapacity.

Section 45a-645a. - Recording of proceedings required.

Section 45a-645b. - Rules of evidence re hearings. Testimony.

Section 45a-645c. - Probate Court to schedule hearing to facilitate attendance by conserved person.

Section 45a-645d. - Appointment of successor conservator.

Section 45a-646. (Formerly Sec. 45-70e). - Petition for voluntary representation.

Section 45a-647. (Formerly Sec. 45-70f). - Release from voluntary representation.

Section 45a-648. (Formerly Sec. 45-70b). - Application for involuntary representation of resident or nondomiciliary. Fraudulent or malicious application or false testimony: Class D felony.

Section 45a-649. (Formerly Sec. 45-70c). - Notice re application for involuntary representation, determination of jurisdiction or transfer of conservatorship to another state. Form of notice. Appointment of counsel.

Section 45a-649a. - Right to an attorney re involuntary representation. Fees. Indigency. Attorney duties and access to information.

Section 45a-650. (Formerly Sec. 45-70d). - Hearing on petition for involuntary representation. Evidence. Appointment of conservator. Limitation re powers and duties. Probate bond.

Section 45a-651. (Formerly Sec. 45-70g). - Appointment of Commissioner of Social Services as conservator for certain persons with limited resources. Legal representation.

Section 45a-652. (Formerly Sec. 45-71a). - Application for appointment of conservator of the estate.

Section 45a-653. (Formerly Sec. 45-73). - Conveyances, contracts and funds of allegedly incapable person pending application for appointment of conservator. Recording or lodging of notice of application.

Section 45a-654. (Formerly Sec. 45-72). - Appointment of temporary conservator. Duties.

Section 45a-655. (Formerly Sec. 45-75). - Duties of conservator of the estate. Application for distribution of gifts of income and principal from the estate. Determinations re breach of fiduciary duty.

Section 45a-656. (Formerly Sec. 45-75a). - Duties of conservator of the person. Determinations re breach of fiduciary duty.

Section 45a-656a. - Duty of conservator of estate of resident of licensed residential care home re payment of room and board.

Section 45a-656b. - Duties of conservator re real and personal property and placement of person under conservatorship.

Section 45a-657. (Formerly Sec. 45-75b). - Court to resolve conflicts between conservators.

Section 45a-658. (Formerly Sec. 45-74). - Appointment or removal of conservator to be recorded on land records.

Section 45a-659. (Formerly Sec. 45-76). - Conservator of nonresident's property.

Section 45a-660. (Formerly Sec. 45-77). - Termination of conservatorship. Review of conservatorship by court.

Section 45a-661. (Formerly Sec. 45-77a). - Transfer of records upon relocation of person under representation.

Section 45a-662. (Formerly Sec. 45-77b). - Conveyance of property by order of court.

Section 45a-663. - Compensation of conservator if conserved person is unable to pay.

Section 45a-667. - Short title: Connecticut Uniform Adult Protective Proceedings Jurisdiction Act.

Section 45a-667a. - Definitions.

Section 45a-667b. - Applicability.

Section 45a-667c. - Treatment of foreign country.

Section 45a-667d. - Communication with court in another state. Recording of communication.

Section 45a-667e. - Request for assistance made to or received from a court of another state.

Section 45a-667f. - Testimony taken in another state. Evidence transmitted by technological means.

Section 45a-667g. - Jurisdiction: Definitions; significant connection factors.

Section 45a-667h. - Involuntary representation: Determination of jurisdiction. Hearing required.

Section 45a-667i. - Determination of jurisdiction re appointment of conservator.

Section 45a-667j. - Temporary conservators. Special jurisdiction.

Section 45a-667k. - Exclusive and continuing jurisdiction. Exceptions.

Section 45a-667l. - Declination of jurisdiction if court of another state is more appropriate forum.

Section 45a-667m. - Declination of jurisdiction due to unjustifiable conduct of a party. Assessment against party.

Section 45a-667n. - Notice re petition when this state is not respondent's home state.

Section 45a-667o. - Petitions for involuntary representation filed in more than one state.

Section 45a-667p. - Transfer of conservatorship to another state.

Section 45a-667q. - Acceptance of conservatorship transferred from another state.

Section 45a-667r. - Registration of conservator of the person order from another state.

Section 45a-667s. - Registration of conservator of the estate order from another state.

Section 45a-667t. - Effect of registration of conservatorship order from another state.

Section 45a-667u. - Uniformity of application and construction.

Section 45a-667v. - Relation of act to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act.

Section 45a-668. (Formerly Sec. 45-320). - Continuation of service of persons appointed prior to October 1, 1982, as guardians or limited guardians of persons with mental retardation.

Section 45a-669. (Formerly Sec. 45-321). - Definitions.

Section 45a-670. (Formerly Sec. 45-322). - Petition for guardianship.

Section 45a-671. (Formerly Sec. 45-323). - Hearing on petition for guardianship. Notice.

Section 45a-672. (Formerly Sec. 45-324). - Notice of hearing.

Section 45a-673. (Formerly Sec. 45-325). - Appointment of counsel. Payment of cost for indigent persons.

Section 45a-674. (Formerly Sec. 45-326). - Hearing for appointment of guardian. Evidence. Report by assessment team. Cross-examination of witnesses. Payment of fees for assessment team. Exception to report or testimony requirement.

Section 45a-675. (Formerly Sec. 45-327). - Right of respondent to be at hearing.

Section 45a-676. (Formerly Sec. 45-328). - Appointment of plenary guardian or limited guardian.

Section 45a-677. (Formerly Sec. 45-329). - Powers and duties of plenary or limited guardian. Report. Transfer of file.

Section 45a-677a. - Petition by plenary or limited guardian to manage the finances of a protected person whose assets do not exceed ten thousand dollars.

Section 45a-678. (Formerly Sec. 45-330). - Removal of plenary or limited guardian.

Section 45a-679. (Formerly Sec. 45-331). - Conflicts between plenary guardian, limited guardian, conservator of the estate or person and temporary conservator to be resolved by Probate Court.

Section 45a-680. (Formerly Sec. 45-332). - Appointment of standby plenary guardian or standby limited guardian. Probate bond. Duties. Confirmation by court.

Section 45a-681. (Formerly Sec. 45-333). - Review of guardianship by court.

Section 45a-682. (Formerly Sec. 45-334). - Petition for temporary limited guardian. Notice and hearing. Appointment.

Section 45a-683. (Formerly Sec. 45-335). - Immunity from civil liability of plenary guardian, temporary limited guardian or limited guardian.

Section 45a-684. (Formerly Sec. 45-336). - Payment of expenses and fees of proceeding for appointment of guardian of person with intellectual disability.

Section 45a-690. (Formerly Sec. 45-78p). - Definitions.

Section 45a-691. (Formerly Sec. 45-78q). - Sterilization. Requirements. Determination of ability to give informed consent.

Section 45a-692. (Formerly Sec. 45-78r). - Application for determination of ability to give informed consent to sterilization.

Section 45a-693. (Formerly Sec. 45-78s). - Hearing. Notice.

Section 45a-694. (Formerly Sec. 45-78t). - Appointment of counsel to represent respondent. Compensation.

Section 45a-695. (Formerly Sec. 45-78u). - Evidence re ability of respondent to give informed consent. Reports by panel members appointed by court. Right of respondent to present evidence and cross-examine witnesses.

Section 45a-696. (Formerly Sec. 45-78v). - Respondent to be present at hearing on ability to give informed consent to sterilization.

Section 45a-697. (Formerly Sec. 45-78w). - Informed consent. Refusal of sterilization.

Section 45a-698. (Formerly Sec. 45-78x). - Application by guardian or conservator for consent to sterilization.

Section 45a-699. (Formerly Sec. 45-78y). - Hearing. Evidence. Grounds for sterilization.

Section 45a-699a. - Stay of order or decree permitting sterilization.

Section 45a-700. (Formerly Sec. 45-78z). - Surgical or other medical procedures which may result in sterilization.

Section 45a-703. - Application for determination of competency to vote.

Section 45a-705a. - Petition for writ of habeas corpus by individual subject to guardianship or involuntary representation.