Connecticut General Statutes
Chapter 802h - Protected Persons and Their Property
Section 45a-646. (Formerly Sec. 45-70e). - Petition for voluntary representation.

Any person may petition the Probate Court in the district in which he or she resides, is domiciled or is located at the time the petition for voluntary representation is filed either for the appointment of a conservator of the person or a conservator of the estate, or both. If the petition excuses bond, no bond shall be required by the court unless later requested by the respondent or unless facts are brought to the attention of the court that a bond is necessary for the protection of the respondent. Upon receipt of the petition, the court shall set a time and place for hearing and shall give such notice as it may direct to the petitioner, the petitioner's spouse, if any, the Commissioner of Administrative Services, if the respondent is receiving aid or care from the state, and to other interested parties, if any. After seeing the respondent in person and hearing his or her reasons for the petition and after explaining to the respondent that granting the petition will subject the respondent or respondent's property, as the case may be, to the authority of the conservator, the court may grant voluntary representation and thereupon shall appoint a conservator of the person or estate or both, and shall not make a finding that the petitioner is incapable. The conservator of the person or estate or both, shall have all the powers and duties of a conservator of the person or estate of an incapable person appointed pursuant to section 45a-650. If the respondent subsequently becomes disabled or incapable, the authority of the conservator shall not be revoked as a result of such disability or incapacity.

(P.A. 77-446, S. 5; P.A. 79-358, S. 4; P.A. 80-476, S. 125; P.A. 87-87; P.A. 91-49, S. 4; P.A. 15-217, S. 21.)
History: P.A. 79-358 required that notice of hearing be given to commissioner of administrative services if respondent is receiving aid or care from state; P.A. 80-476 rephrased provisions and made technical correction, substituting “administrative” for “administration” in commissioner's title; P.A. 87-87 added provision that subsequent disability or incompetence of respondent does not revoke the authority of the conservator; Sec. 45-70e transferred to Sec. 45a-646 in 1991; P.A. 91-49 added requirement that court explain to respondent that granting petition will subject respondent or respondent's property to authority of conservator prior to granting voluntary representation, changed powers and duties of conservator from those “set forth in sections 45a-644 to 45a-662, inclusive” to “of a conservator of the person or estate of an incapable person appointed pursuant to section 45a-650” and changed “incompetent” to “incapable” and “incompetence” to “incapacity”; P.A. 15-217 substituted “petition” for “make application to” and “application”, substituted “is domiciled or is located at the time the petition for voluntary representation is filed” for “or has his domicile for voluntary representation” and made technical changes, effective January 1, 2016.
A person who is subject to a voluntary conservatorship pursuant to statute does not retain legal authority to jointly manage his or her estate as to those matters assigned to the conservator, but rather the conservator has exclusive control over such matters subject to any statutory restrictions or requirements. 341 C. 815.

Structure Connecticut General Statutes

Connecticut General Statutes

Title 45a - Probate Courts and Procedure

Chapter 802h - Protected Persons and Their Property

Section 45a-593. (Formerly Sec. 45-58). - United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs or successor to be a party in interest. Notice.

Section 45a-594. (Formerly Sec. 45-60). - Compensation of guardian or conservator of social services beneficiary or veteran.

Section 45a-595. (Formerly Sec. 45-59). - Investment of funds in insurance and annuity contracts by conservator or guardian of estate.

Section 45a-596. (Formerly Sec. 45-51). - Parental appointment of guardian or coguardian of minor upon death of parents.

Section 45a-597. (Formerly Sec. 45-60a). - Payment by guardian or conservator of administration expenses of deceased person.

Section 45a-598. - Parental visitation of protected adult.

Section 45a-599. - Transfer of guardianship file between Probate Courts.

Section 45a-603. (Formerly Sec. 45-42). - Residence of minor defined.

Section 45a-604. (Formerly Sec. 45-42a). - Definitions.

Section 45a-605. (Formerly Sec. 45-42b). - Provisions construed in best interest of minor child.

Section 45a-606. (Formerly Sec. 45-43). - Father and mother joint guardians.

Section 45a-607. (Formerly Sec. 45-44). - Temporary custody of minor pending application to probate court for removal of guardian or termination of parental rights.

Section 45a-608. (Formerly Sec. 45-44a). - Temporary custody of minor. Rights and duties.

Section 45a-608n. - Designation of minor child as having special immigrant juvenile status pursuant to pending petition for removal or appointment of guardian.

Section 45a-608o. - Designation of minor child as having special immigrant juvenile status pursuant to pending petition to terminate parental rights or approve adoption.

Section 45a-609. (Formerly Sec. 45-44b). - Application for removal of parent as guardian. Hearing. Notice. Examination.

Section 45a-610. (Formerly Sec. 45-44c). - Removal of parent as guardian.

Section 45a-611. (Formerly Sec. 45-44d). - Reinstatement of parent as guardian of the person of minor.

Section 45a-612. (Formerly Sec. 45-44e). - Visitation with minor when proceeding for removal of guardian, appointment of guardian or termination of parental rights is pending.

Section 45a-613. (Formerly Sec. 45-45a). - Removal of guardian, coguardian or permanent guardian of the person of a minor.

Section 45a-614. (Formerly Sec. 45-43a). - Removal of parent as guardian of minor. Parent may not petition for removal of permanent guardian.

Section 45a-615. (Formerly Sec. 45-43b). - False or malicious application for removal of guardian. Penalty.

Section 45a-616. (Formerly Sec. 45-45). - Appointment of guardian or coguardians for minor. Rights and obligations of guardians or coguardians.

Section 45a-616a. - Appointment of permanent guardian for minor. Reinstatement of parent as guardian or appointment of successor guardian or permanent guardian.

Section 45a-617. (Formerly Sec. 45-45b). - Appointment of guardian, coguardians or permanent guardian of the person of a minor.

Section 45a-618. (Formerly Sec. 45-45c). - Enforcement of decree and award of custody by warrant.

Section 45a-619. (Formerly Sec. 45-45d). - Investigation by Commissioner of Children and Families.

Section 45a-620. (Formerly Sec. 45-45e). - Appointment of counsel. Appointment of guardian ad litem to speak on behalf of best interests of minor.

Section 45a-621. (Formerly Sec. 45-45f). - Appointment of guardian ad litem.

Section 45a-622. (Formerly Sec. 45-45g). - Appointment of temporary guardian. Application. Rights and obligations.

Section 45a-623. - Transfer of proceeding to Superior Court or Regional Children's Probate Court.

Section 45a-624. - Designation of standby guardian of minor.

Section 45a-624a. - Consent of parents required for designation of standby guardian.

Section 45a-624b. - Form for designation of standby guardian.

Section 45a-624c. - Written statement that designation of standby guardian in full force and effect.

Section 45a-624d. - Authority of standby guardian.

Section 45a-624e. - Authority of standby guardian after death of principal.

Section 45a-624f. - Revocation of designation of standby guardian.

Section 45a-624g. - Probate Court to resolve disputes concerning designation of standby guardian.

Section 45a-625. - Guardian of person of minor to report to probate court re condition of minor.

Section 45a-629. (Formerly Sec. 45-47). - Appointment of guardian for minor's estate.

Section 45a-630. (Formerly Sec. 45-47a). - Application for appointment of guardian of the estate of a minor.

Section 45a-631. (Formerly Sec. 45-49). - Limitation on receipt or use of minor's property by parent, guardian or spouse. Release.

Section 45a-632. (Formerly Sec. 45-50). - Appointment of guardian of estate of nonresident minor.

Section 45a-633. (Formerly Sec. 45-52). - Lease of minor's real estate by guardian or coguardians of estate.

Section 45a-634. (Formerly Sec. 45-53). - Inventory of ward's property by guardian of estate.

Section 45a-635. (Formerly Sec. 45-55). - Removal by foreign guardian of ward's personal property.

Section 45a-636. (Formerly Sec. 45-56). - Removal by foreign guardian of proceeds of sale of ward's real estate.

Section 45a-637. (Formerly Sec. 45-57). - Guardians of estate of minors may make partition.

Section 45a-638. (Formerly Sec. 45-57a). - Court may order guardian to convey real property.

Section 45a-644. (Formerly Sec. 45-70a). - Definitions.

Section 45a-645. (Formerly Sec. 45-70). - Naming of own conservator for future incapacity.

Section 45a-645a. - Recording of proceedings required.

Section 45a-645b. - Rules of evidence re hearings. Testimony.

Section 45a-645c. - Probate Court to schedule hearing to facilitate attendance by conserved person.

Section 45a-645d. - Appointment of successor conservator.

Section 45a-646. (Formerly Sec. 45-70e). - Petition for voluntary representation.

Section 45a-647. (Formerly Sec. 45-70f). - Release from voluntary representation.

Section 45a-648. (Formerly Sec. 45-70b). - Application for involuntary representation of resident or nondomiciliary. Fraudulent or malicious application or false testimony: Class D felony.

Section 45a-649. (Formerly Sec. 45-70c). - Notice re application for involuntary representation, determination of jurisdiction or transfer of conservatorship to another state. Form of notice. Appointment of counsel.

Section 45a-649a. - Right to an attorney re involuntary representation. Fees. Indigency. Attorney duties and access to information.

Section 45a-650. (Formerly Sec. 45-70d). - Hearing on petition for involuntary representation. Evidence. Appointment of conservator. Limitation re powers and duties. Probate bond.

Section 45a-651. (Formerly Sec. 45-70g). - Appointment of Commissioner of Social Services as conservator for certain persons with limited resources. Legal representation.

Section 45a-652. (Formerly Sec. 45-71a). - Application for appointment of conservator of the estate.

Section 45a-653. (Formerly Sec. 45-73). - Conveyances, contracts and funds of allegedly incapable person pending application for appointment of conservator. Recording or lodging of notice of application.

Section 45a-654. (Formerly Sec. 45-72). - Appointment of temporary conservator. Duties.

Section 45a-655. (Formerly Sec. 45-75). - Duties of conservator of the estate. Application for distribution of gifts of income and principal from the estate. Determinations re breach of fiduciary duty.

Section 45a-656. (Formerly Sec. 45-75a). - Duties of conservator of the person. Determinations re breach of fiduciary duty.

Section 45a-656a. - Duty of conservator of estate of resident of licensed residential care home re payment of room and board.

Section 45a-656b. - Duties of conservator re real and personal property and placement of person under conservatorship.

Section 45a-657. (Formerly Sec. 45-75b). - Court to resolve conflicts between conservators.

Section 45a-658. (Formerly Sec. 45-74). - Appointment or removal of conservator to be recorded on land records.

Section 45a-659. (Formerly Sec. 45-76). - Conservator of nonresident's property.

Section 45a-660. (Formerly Sec. 45-77). - Termination of conservatorship. Review of conservatorship by court.

Section 45a-661. (Formerly Sec. 45-77a). - Transfer of records upon relocation of person under representation.

Section 45a-662. (Formerly Sec. 45-77b). - Conveyance of property by order of court.

Section 45a-663. - Compensation of conservator if conserved person is unable to pay.

Section 45a-667. - Short title: Connecticut Uniform Adult Protective Proceedings Jurisdiction Act.

Section 45a-667a. - Definitions.

Section 45a-667b. - Applicability.

Section 45a-667c. - Treatment of foreign country.

Section 45a-667d. - Communication with court in another state. Recording of communication.

Section 45a-667e. - Request for assistance made to or received from a court of another state.

Section 45a-667f. - Testimony taken in another state. Evidence transmitted by technological means.

Section 45a-667g. - Jurisdiction: Definitions; significant connection factors.

Section 45a-667h. - Involuntary representation: Determination of jurisdiction. Hearing required.

Section 45a-667i. - Determination of jurisdiction re appointment of conservator.

Section 45a-667j. - Temporary conservators. Special jurisdiction.

Section 45a-667k. - Exclusive and continuing jurisdiction. Exceptions.

Section 45a-667l. - Declination of jurisdiction if court of another state is more appropriate forum.

Section 45a-667m. - Declination of jurisdiction due to unjustifiable conduct of a party. Assessment against party.

Section 45a-667n. - Notice re petition when this state is not respondent's home state.

Section 45a-667o. - Petitions for involuntary representation filed in more than one state.

Section 45a-667p. - Transfer of conservatorship to another state.

Section 45a-667q. - Acceptance of conservatorship transferred from another state.

Section 45a-667r. - Registration of conservator of the person order from another state.

Section 45a-667s. - Registration of conservator of the estate order from another state.

Section 45a-667t. - Effect of registration of conservatorship order from another state.

Section 45a-667u. - Uniformity of application and construction.

Section 45a-667v. - Relation of act to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act.

Section 45a-668. (Formerly Sec. 45-320). - Continuation of service of persons appointed prior to October 1, 1982, as guardians or limited guardians of persons with mental retardation.

Section 45a-669. (Formerly Sec. 45-321). - Definitions.

Section 45a-670. (Formerly Sec. 45-322). - Petition for guardianship.

Section 45a-671. (Formerly Sec. 45-323). - Hearing on petition for guardianship. Notice.

Section 45a-672. (Formerly Sec. 45-324). - Notice of hearing.

Section 45a-673. (Formerly Sec. 45-325). - Appointment of counsel. Payment of cost for indigent persons.

Section 45a-674. (Formerly Sec. 45-326). - Hearing for appointment of guardian. Evidence. Report by assessment team. Cross-examination of witnesses. Payment of fees for assessment team. Exception to report or testimony requirement.

Section 45a-675. (Formerly Sec. 45-327). - Right of respondent to be at hearing.

Section 45a-676. (Formerly Sec. 45-328). - Appointment of plenary guardian or limited guardian.

Section 45a-677. (Formerly Sec. 45-329). - Powers and duties of plenary or limited guardian. Report. Transfer of file.

Section 45a-677a. - Petition by plenary or limited guardian to manage the finances of a protected person whose assets do not exceed ten thousand dollars.

Section 45a-678. (Formerly Sec. 45-330). - Removal of plenary or limited guardian.

Section 45a-679. (Formerly Sec. 45-331). - Conflicts between plenary guardian, limited guardian, conservator of the estate or person and temporary conservator to be resolved by Probate Court.

Section 45a-680. (Formerly Sec. 45-332). - Appointment of standby plenary guardian or standby limited guardian. Probate bond. Duties. Confirmation by court.

Section 45a-681. (Formerly Sec. 45-333). - Review of guardianship by court.

Section 45a-682. (Formerly Sec. 45-334). - Petition for temporary limited guardian. Notice and hearing. Appointment.

Section 45a-683. (Formerly Sec. 45-335). - Immunity from civil liability of plenary guardian, temporary limited guardian or limited guardian.

Section 45a-684. (Formerly Sec. 45-336). - Payment of expenses and fees of proceeding for appointment of guardian of person with intellectual disability.

Section 45a-690. (Formerly Sec. 45-78p). - Definitions.

Section 45a-691. (Formerly Sec. 45-78q). - Sterilization. Requirements. Determination of ability to give informed consent.

Section 45a-692. (Formerly Sec. 45-78r). - Application for determination of ability to give informed consent to sterilization.

Section 45a-693. (Formerly Sec. 45-78s). - Hearing. Notice.

Section 45a-694. (Formerly Sec. 45-78t). - Appointment of counsel to represent respondent. Compensation.

Section 45a-695. (Formerly Sec. 45-78u). - Evidence re ability of respondent to give informed consent. Reports by panel members appointed by court. Right of respondent to present evidence and cross-examine witnesses.

Section 45a-696. (Formerly Sec. 45-78v). - Respondent to be present at hearing on ability to give informed consent to sterilization.

Section 45a-697. (Formerly Sec. 45-78w). - Informed consent. Refusal of sterilization.

Section 45a-698. (Formerly Sec. 45-78x). - Application by guardian or conservator for consent to sterilization.

Section 45a-699. (Formerly Sec. 45-78y). - Hearing. Evidence. Grounds for sterilization.

Section 45a-699a. - Stay of order or decree permitting sterilization.

Section 45a-700. (Formerly Sec. 45-78z). - Surgical or other medical procedures which may result in sterilization.

Section 45a-703. - Application for determination of competency to vote.

Section 45a-705a. - Petition for writ of habeas corpus by individual subject to guardianship or involuntary representation.