(a) For the purposes of this section and section 45a-608o, a minor child shall be considered dependent upon the court if the court has (1) removed a parent or other person as guardian of the minor child, (2) appointed a guardian or coguardian for the minor child, (3) terminated the parental rights of a parent of the minor child, or (4) approved the adoption of the minor child.
(b) At any time during the pendency of a petition to remove a parent or other person as guardian under section 45a-609 or 45a-610, or to appoint a guardian or coguardian under section 45a-616, a party may file a petition requesting the Probate Court to make findings under this section to be used in connection with a petition to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services for designation of the minor child as having special immigrant juvenile status under 8 USC 1101(a)(27)(J). The Probate Court shall cause notice of the hearing on the petition to be given by first class mail to each person listed in subsection (b) of section 45a-609, and such hearing may be held at the same time as the hearing on the underlying petition for removal or appointment. If the court grants the petition to remove the parent or other person as guardian or appoint a guardian or coguardian, the court shall make written findings on the following: (1) The age of the minor child; (2) the marital status of the minor child; (3) whether the minor child is dependent upon the court; (4) whether reunification of the minor child with one or both of the minor child's parents is not viable due to any of the grounds sets forth in subdivisions (2) to (5), inclusive, of section 45a-610; and (5) whether it is not in the best interests of the minor child to be returned to the minor child's or parent's country of nationality or last habitual residence.
(c) If the court has previously granted a petition to remove a parent or other person as guardian under section 45a-609 or 45a-610 or to appoint a guardian or coguardian under section 45a-616, a parent, guardian or attorney for the minor child may file a petition requesting that the court make findings under this section to be used in connection with a petition to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services for designation of the minor child as having special immigrant juvenile status under 8 USC 1101(a)(27)(J). The court shall cause notice of the hearing on the petition to be given by first class mail to each parent, guardian and attorney for the minor child, to the minor child if the minor child is twelve years of age or older and to other persons as the court determines. The court shall make written findings on the petition in accordance with subsection (b) of this section.
(d) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 45a-604, for purposes of this section and section 45a-106a, “minor child” means (1) a person under the age of eighteen, or (2) an unmarried person under the age of twenty-one who (A) is dependent on a competent caregiver, (B) has consented to the appointment or continuation of a guardian after attaining the age of eighteen, and (C) files or on whose behalf is filed a petition for findings pursuant to this section.
(P.A. 14-104, S. 8; P.A. 15-14, S. 11; P.A. 18-92, S. 1.)
History: P.A. 15-14 made a technical change in Subsec. (c); P.A. 18-92 added Subsec. (d) re definition of “minor child”, effective July 1, 2018.
Probate Court was not divested of statutory authority to make juvenile status findings when minor child turned eighteen years old during pendency of petition. 327 C. 312.
After minor child reached the age of majority, the Probate Court lacked statutory authority to make the findings required by the petitions filed by child's mother to appoint a coguardian for child, and to consider and make the special immigration juvenile status findings permitted under section for minor children. 171 CA 393; judgment reversed, see 327 C. 312.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 45a - Probate Courts and Procedure
Chapter 802h - Protected Persons and Their Property
Section 45a-598. - Parental visitation of protected adult.
Section 45a-599. - Transfer of guardianship file between Probate Courts.
Section 45a-603. (Formerly Sec. 45-42). - Residence of minor defined.
Section 45a-604. (Formerly Sec. 45-42a). - Definitions.
Section 45a-605. (Formerly Sec. 45-42b). - Provisions construed in best interest of minor child.
Section 45a-606. (Formerly Sec. 45-43). - Father and mother joint guardians.
Section 45a-608. (Formerly Sec. 45-44a). - Temporary custody of minor. Rights and duties.
Section 45a-610. (Formerly Sec. 45-44c). - Removal of parent as guardian.
Section 45a-618. (Formerly Sec. 45-45c). - Enforcement of decree and award of custody by warrant.
Section 45a-619. (Formerly Sec. 45-45d). - Investigation by Commissioner of Children and Families.
Section 45a-621. (Formerly Sec. 45-45f). - Appointment of guardian ad litem.
Section 45a-623. - Transfer of proceeding to Superior Court or Regional Children's Probate Court.
Section 45a-624. - Designation of standby guardian of minor.
Section 45a-624a. - Consent of parents required for designation of standby guardian.
Section 45a-624b. - Form for designation of standby guardian.
Section 45a-624c. - Written statement that designation of standby guardian in full force and effect.
Section 45a-624d. - Authority of standby guardian.
Section 45a-624e. - Authority of standby guardian after death of principal.
Section 45a-624f. - Revocation of designation of standby guardian.
Section 45a-624g. - Probate Court to resolve disputes concerning designation of standby guardian.
Section 45a-625. - Guardian of person of minor to report to probate court re condition of minor.
Section 45a-629. (Formerly Sec. 45-47). - Appointment of guardian for minor's estate.
Section 45a-632. (Formerly Sec. 45-50). - Appointment of guardian of estate of nonresident minor.
Section 45a-634. (Formerly Sec. 45-53). - Inventory of ward's property by guardian of estate.
Section 45a-635. (Formerly Sec. 45-55). - Removal by foreign guardian of ward's personal property.
Section 45a-637. (Formerly Sec. 45-57). - Guardians of estate of minors may make partition.
Section 45a-638. (Formerly Sec. 45-57a). - Court may order guardian to convey real property.
Section 45a-644. (Formerly Sec. 45-70a). - Definitions.
Section 45a-645. (Formerly Sec. 45-70). - Naming of own conservator for future incapacity.
Section 45a-645a. - Recording of proceedings required.
Section 45a-645b. - Rules of evidence re hearings. Testimony.
Section 45a-645c. - Probate Court to schedule hearing to facilitate attendance by conserved person.
Section 45a-645d. - Appointment of successor conservator.
Section 45a-646. (Formerly Sec. 45-70e). - Petition for voluntary representation.
Section 45a-647. (Formerly Sec. 45-70f). - Release from voluntary representation.
Section 45a-652. (Formerly Sec. 45-71a). - Application for appointment of conservator of the estate.
Section 45a-654. (Formerly Sec. 45-72). - Appointment of temporary conservator. Duties.
Section 45a-657. (Formerly Sec. 45-75b). - Court to resolve conflicts between conservators.
Section 45a-659. (Formerly Sec. 45-76). - Conservator of nonresident's property.
Section 45a-662. (Formerly Sec. 45-77b). - Conveyance of property by order of court.
Section 45a-663. - Compensation of conservator if conserved person is unable to pay.
Section 45a-667. - Short title: Connecticut Uniform Adult Protective Proceedings Jurisdiction Act.
Section 45a-667a. - Definitions.
Section 45a-667b. - Applicability.
Section 45a-667c. - Treatment of foreign country.
Section 45a-667d. - Communication with court in another state. Recording of communication.
Section 45a-667e. - Request for assistance made to or received from a court of another state.
Section 45a-667f. - Testimony taken in another state. Evidence transmitted by technological means.
Section 45a-667g. - Jurisdiction: Definitions; significant connection factors.
Section 45a-667h. - Involuntary representation: Determination of jurisdiction. Hearing required.
Section 45a-667i. - Determination of jurisdiction re appointment of conservator.
Section 45a-667j. - Temporary conservators. Special jurisdiction.
Section 45a-667k. - Exclusive and continuing jurisdiction. Exceptions.
Section 45a-667l. - Declination of jurisdiction if court of another state is more appropriate forum.
Section 45a-667n. - Notice re petition when this state is not respondent's home state.
Section 45a-667o. - Petitions for involuntary representation filed in more than one state.
Section 45a-667p. - Transfer of conservatorship to another state.
Section 45a-667q. - Acceptance of conservatorship transferred from another state.
Section 45a-667r. - Registration of conservator of the person order from another state.
Section 45a-667s. - Registration of conservator of the estate order from another state.
Section 45a-667t. - Effect of registration of conservatorship order from another state.
Section 45a-667u. - Uniformity of application and construction.
Section 45a-667v. - Relation of act to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act.
Section 45a-669. (Formerly Sec. 45-321). - Definitions.
Section 45a-670. (Formerly Sec. 45-322). - Petition for guardianship.
Section 45a-671. (Formerly Sec. 45-323). - Hearing on petition for guardianship. Notice.
Section 45a-672. (Formerly Sec. 45-324). - Notice of hearing.
Section 45a-675. (Formerly Sec. 45-327). - Right of respondent to be at hearing.
Section 45a-676. (Formerly Sec. 45-328). - Appointment of plenary guardian or limited guardian.
Section 45a-678. (Formerly Sec. 45-330). - Removal of plenary or limited guardian.
Section 45a-681. (Formerly Sec. 45-333). - Review of guardianship by court.
Section 45a-690. (Formerly Sec. 45-78p). - Definitions.
Section 45a-693. (Formerly Sec. 45-78s). - Hearing. Notice.
Section 45a-697. (Formerly Sec. 45-78w). - Informed consent. Refusal of sterilization.
Section 45a-699. (Formerly Sec. 45-78y). - Hearing. Evidence. Grounds for sterilization.
Section 45a-699a. - Stay of order or decree permitting sterilization.
Section 45a-703. - Application for determination of competency to vote.