(a) When the State Fire Marshal or a local fire marshal ascertains that there exists in any building, or upon any premises, a condition that violates the State Fire Prevention Code or Fire Safety Code, the State Fire Marshal or local fire marshal shall order such condition remedied by the owner or occupant of such building or premises. Any such remedy shall be in conformance with all building codes, ordinances, rules and regulations of the municipality involved. Such owner or occupant shall be subject to the penalties prescribed by subsection (e) of this section and, in addition, may be fined fifty dollars a day for each day's continuance of each violation, to be recovered in a proper action in the name of the state.
(b) Upon failure of an owner or occupant to abate or remedy a violation pursuant to subsection (a) of this section within a reasonable period of time specified by the State Fire Marshal or the local fire marshal, the local fire marshal shall promptly notify, in writing, the prosecuting attorney having jurisdiction in the municipality in which such violation or condition exists of all of the relevant facts. The local fire marshal may request the chief executive officer, any official of the municipality authorized to institute actions on behalf of the municipality in which the hazard exists or the State Fire Marshal, to apply to any court of equitable jurisdiction for an injunction against such owner or occupant for the purpose of closing or restricting from public service or use the place or premises containing the violation or condition until the violation or condition has been remedied, or the State Fire Marshal may apply for such an injunction without such request.
(c) The State Fire Marshal or any local fire marshal empowered to enforce the State Fire Prevention Code or Fire Safety Code may, as an alternative to issuing an order pursuant to subsection (a) of this section, give the owner or occupant a written citation for any violation of the applicable code. No such citation may be issued if the owner or occupant has been previously issued a citation for the same violation by the State Fire Marshal or the local fire marshal within six months prior to the current violation. Such citation shall contain the name and address, if known, of the owner or occupant, the specific offense charged and the time and place of the violation. The citation shall be signed by the State Fire Marshal or local fire marshal and shall be signed by the owner or occupant in acknowledgment that such citation has been received. The State Fire Marshal or local fire marshal shall, if practicable, deliver a copy of the citation to the owner or occupant at the time and place of the violation or shall use some other reasonable means of notification. Any person who is issued a citation for violation of any provision of the State Fire Prevention Code or Fire Safety Code in accordance with this subsection shall be fined not more than two hundred fifty dollars.
(d) If a local fire marshal issues a citation pursuant to subsection (c) of this section, the state shall remit to the municipalities in which the violations occurred ninety per cent of the proceeds of the fine and shall remit to the State Treasurer the remaining ten per cent. If the State Fire Marshal issues a citation pursuant to said subsection, the state shall remit to the State Treasurer the entire proceeds of the fine. Each clerk of the Superior Court or the Chief Court Administrator, on or before the thirtieth day of January, April, July and October in each year, shall certify to the Comptroller the amount due for the previous quarter under this subsection to each municipality served by the office of the clerk or official.
(e) In addition to the fine prescribed in subsection (a) of this section, any person who violates any provision of the State Fire Prevention Code or Fire Safety Code shall be fined not less than two hundred dollars or more than one thousand dollars or be imprisoned not more than six months, or both.
(P.A. 08-65, S. 7; P.A. 21-165, S. 4.)
History: P.A. 21-165 amended Subsecs. (a), (c) and (e) by adding references to Fire Safety Code, effective July 1, 2021.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 29 - Public Safety and State Police
Section 29-250. - Office of the State Fire Marshal. Office of the State Building Inspector.
Section 29-251. (Formerly Sec. 19-395f). - Codes and Standards Committee; duties; membership.
Section 29-251a. - Review of regulations.
Section 29-251b. - Building Code Training Council; membership; vacancies.
Section 29-252b. - Procedure for adoption and amendment of State Building Code.
Section 29-254. (Formerly Sec. 19-395g). - Amendments to code. Variations and exemptions.
Section 29-254a. - Penalty for violation of State Building Code.
Section 29-255. (Formerly Sec. 19-395h). - Authority of fire marshals unaffected.
Section 29-256b. - Revision of code. Use of ungraded lumber.
Section 29-256c. - Revision of code. Bed and breakfast establishments.
Section 29-256d. - Revision of code. Path marking systems.
Section 29-257. (Formerly Sec. 19-395r). - Scope of revision.
Section 29-258. (Formerly Sec. 19-395s). - Educational program.
Section 29-262a. - Uniform building permit application form.
Section 29-263a. - Working drawings to be accompanied by evidence of licensure by the state.
Section 29-265. (Formerly Sec. 19-400). - Certificate of occupancy.
Section 29-265a. - Permits for swimming pools.
Section 29-265b. - Rain sensor devices for automatic lawn sprinkler systems.
Section 29-265g. - Prohibition on reuse of recycled material known to contain pyrrhotite. Penalty.
Section 29-268. (Formerly Sec. 19-398c). - Two exits required for sleeping rooms.
Section 29-269b. - Symbol of access. Regulations.
Section 29-269c. - Use of symbol of access.
Section 29-270. (Formerly Sec. 19-395o). - Posting of access symbols.
Section 29-272. (Formerly Sec. 19-396a). - Definitions.
Section 29-274. (Formerly Sec. 19-396c). - Exemptions from State Building Code standards.
Section 29-276a. - Moratorium on “lift-slab” construction. Regulations.
Section 29-282. (Formerly Sec. 19-403). - Public service company exceptions.
Section 29-291e. - Procedure for adoption and amendment of State Fire Prevention Code.
Section 29-292a. - Procedure for adoption and amendment of Fire Safety Code.
Section 29-294. (Formerly Sec. 29-42). - Publication of code.
Section 29-295. (Formerly Sec. 29-43). - Penalty for violation of code.
Section 29-296a. - Fire Safety Code: Variations, exemptions, equivalent or alternate compliance.
Section 29-298a. - Fire Marshal Training Council established. Duties. Members.
Section 29-299. (Formerly Sec. 29-46). - Dismissal of local fire marshal.
Section 29-300. (Formerly Sec. 29-47). - Hearing prior to dismissal. Appeal.
Section 29-301. (Formerly Sec. 29-48). - One fire marshal for several municipalities.
Section 29-302. (Formerly Sec. 29-49). - Investigations.
Section 29-303. (Formerly Sec. 29-50). - Reporting of fire emergencies.
Section 29-304. (Formerly Sec. 29-51). - Fee for investigations.
Section 29-307. (Formerly Sec. 29-54a). - Fire hazards in manufacturing establishments.
Section 29-307b. - Notice to water companies of the presence or elimination of hazardous material.
Section 29-309. (Formerly Sec. 29-56). - Procedure for appeal.
Section 29-311. - Fire investigations. Warrant requirements. Reports to Insurance Commissioner.
Section 29-312. (Formerly Sec. 29-58). - Deputy State Fire Marshal.
Section 29-313. (Formerly Sec. 29-44a). - Fire extinguishers.
Section 29-315. (Formerly Sec. 29-44c). - Fire extinguishing system required for certain buildings.
Section 29-316. (Formerly Sec. 29-59). - Regulation of fuel oil burners.
Section 29-318. (Formerly Sec. 29-60a). - Space heaters prohibited.
Section 29-318a. - Sale of unvented fuel-burning room heaters.
Section 29-318b. - Use of unvented fuel-burning room heaters in multiple-family dwellings. Notice.
Section 29-318c. - Warning label. Regulations.
Section 29-319. (Formerly Sec. 29-61). - Fuel emergency.
Section 29-320. (Formerly Sec. 29-62). - Regulations concerning flammable or combustible liquids.
Section 29-321. (Formerly Sec. 29-63). - Variations or exemptions.
Section 29-323. (Formerly Sec. 29-65). - Appeal.
Section 29-324. (Formerly Sec. 29-66). - Penalty.
Section 29-330. (Formerly Sec. 29-71). - Definitions.
Section 29-335a. - Transportation and handling of propane gas. Definitions. Penalty.
Section 29-336. (Formerly Sec. 29-77). - Hazardous chemicals. Definitions.
Section 29-337. (Formerly Sec. 29-78). - Regulations concerning hazardous chemicals.
Section 29-338. (Formerly Sec. 29-79). - Variations or exemptions.
Section 29-340 and 29-341. (Formerly Secs. 29-81 and 29-82). - Appeals. Penalty.
Section 29-342. (Formerly Sec. 29-82a). - Transportation plan.
Section 29-343. (Formerly Sec. 29-83). - Explosives. Definition.
Section 29-344. (Formerly Sec. 29-84). - Report to Commissioner.
Section 29-347. (Formerly Sec. 29-87). - Penalty.
Section 29-348. (Formerly Sec. 29-88). - Illegal possession.
Section 29-350. (Formerly Sec. 29-89a). - Exceptions.
Section 29-351. (Formerly Sec. 29-90). - Transportation of explosives by common carrier.
Section 29-353. (Formerly Sec. 29-93). - Explosive compounds to be marked.
Section 29-354. (Formerly Sec. 29-94). - Gunpowder may be ordered removed.
Section 29-355a. - Purchase by and sale to minors of black powder or other explosives, prohibited.
Section 29-356. (Formerly Sec. 29-96). - Definitions.
Section 29-358. (Formerly Sec. 29-98). - Bond.
Section 29-360. (Formerly Sec. 29-100). - Permit for nonresident.
Section 29-361. (Formerly Sec. 29-101). - Exceptions.
Section 29-362. (Formerly Sec. 29-102). - Seizure and destruction of fireworks.
Section 29-363. (Formerly Sec. 29-103). - Expense of transportation and storage of seized fireworks.
Section 29-364. (Formerly Sec. 29-104). - Licenses. Denial, suspension or revocation.
Section 29-365. (Formerly Sec. 29-105). - License fees.
Section 29-366. (Formerly Sec. 29-106). - Penalty.
Section 29-367. (Formerly Sec. 29-106q). - Regulation of rockets.
Section 29-368. (Formerly Sec. 29-106r). - Variations and exemptions.
Section 29-369. (Formerly Sec. 29-106s). - Appeal.
Section 29-370. (Formerly Sec. 29-106t). - Penalty.
Section 29-371. - Counterfeit and unsafe lighters. Sales prohibited. Exceptions. Civil action.
Section 29-389. (Formerly Sec. 19-386). - Stairways and fire escapes on certain buildings.
Section 29-392. (Formerly Sec. 19-390). - Fire Safety Code. New construction to conform.
Section 29-393. (Formerly Sec. 19-391). - Building inspectors; duties, right of entry.
Section 29-394. (Formerly Sec. 19-392). - Penalty.
Section 29-395. (Formerly Sec. 19-394f). - Penalty.
Section 29-401. (Formerly Sec. 19-403b). - Regulations.
Section 29-403. (Formerly Sec. 19-403d). - Appeal from decision of department.
Section 29-405. (Formerly Sec. 19-403f). - Appeal from decision of local building official.
Section 29-407. (Formerly Sec. 19-403h). - Notice to adjoining property owners.
Section 29-408. (Formerly Sec. 19-403i). - Safety measures to be provided. Fence.
Section 29-409. (Formerly Sec. 19-403j). - Sidewalk shed requirements.
Section 29-410. (Formerly Sec. 19-403k). - Excavation of sidewalk area.
Section 29-411. (Formerly Sec. 19-403l). - Restrictions on demolition procedures.
Section 29-412. (Formerly Sec. 19-403m). - Accumulated materials.
Section 29-413. (Formerly Sec. 19-403n). - Basements and cellars.
Section 29-414. (Formerly Sec. 19-403o). - Penalty.
Section 29-415. (Formerly Sec. 19-403p). - Public service company exceptions.
Section 29-416. - Definitions.
Section 29-417. - Sale of cigarettes; requirements. Revocation or suspension of license. Exceptions.
Section 29-419. - Certification. Fee. Retesting required for modified cigarettes.
Section 29-420. - Connecticut Fire-Safe Cigarette Directory. Appeal. Civil action.
Section 29-421. - Fire standards compliant marking required for sale of cigarettes.
Section 29-422. - Implementation in accordance with New York law. Regulations.
Section 29-423. - Fire safety standard and firefighter protection act enforcement account.