(a) The chief executive officer of any town, city or borough, unless other means are already provided, shall appoint an officer to administer the code for a term of four years and until his successor qualifies and quadrennially thereafter shall so appoint a successor. Such officer shall be known as the building official. Two or more communities may combine in the appointment of a building official for the purpose of enforcing the provisions of the code in the same manner. The chief executive officer of any town, city or borough, upon the death, disability, dismissal, retirement or revocation of licensure of the building official, may appoint a licensed building official as the acting building official for a single period not to exceed one hundred eighty days.
(b) Unless otherwise provided by ordinance, charter or special act, a local building official who fails to perform the duties of his office may be dismissed by the local appointing authority and another person shall be appointed in his place, provided, prior to such dismissal, such local building official shall be given an opportunity to be heard in his own defense at a public hearing in accordance with subsection (c) of this section.
(c) No local building official may be dismissed under subsection (b) of this section unless he has been given notice in writing of the specific grounds for such dismissal and an opportunity to be heard in his own defense, personally or by counsel, at a public hearing before the authority having the power of dismissal. Such public hearing shall be held not less than five or more than ten days after such notice. Any person so dismissed may appeal within thirty days following such dismissal to the superior court for the judicial district in which such town, city or borough is located. Service shall be made as in civil process. The court shall review the record of such hearing and if it appears that testimony is necessary for an equitable disposition of the appeal, it may take evidence or appoint a referee or a committee to take such evidence as the court may direct and report the same to the court with his or its findings of fact, which report shall constitute a part of the proceedings upon which the determination of the court shall be made. The court may affirm the action of such authority or may set the same aside if it finds that such authority acted illegally or abused its discretion.
(d) Each municipality shall become a member of the International Code Council and shall pay the membership fee.
(1949 Rev., S. 4107; 1967, P.A. 874; 1969, P.A. 443, S. 5; P.A. 79-153; P.A. 86-372, S. 1; P.A. 92-164, S. 3; P.A. 05-288, S. 128; P.A. 07-110, S. 3.)
History: 1967 act substituted chief executive officer for legislative body as the appointing authority for municipal administrators and specified a four-year term; 1969 act deleted references to towns' acceptance and adoption of code as condition for appointing officer to administer code and specified title of officer so appointed as “the building official”; P.A. 79-153 added Subsecs. (b) and (c) re dismissal of building official; Sec. 19-396 transferred to Sec. 19-260 in 1983; P.A. 86-372 added Subsec. (d), requiring municipalities to become a member of BOCA; P.A. 92-164 amended Subsec. (a) by adding provision re appointment of acting building official; P.A. 05-288 made technical changes in Subsecs. (b) and (c), effective July 13, 2005; P.A. 07-110 made a technical change in Subsec. (d).
Annotations to former section 19-396:
Where appointive officer lacks power to make appointment, appointment is illegal and appointee at best is a de facto officer. 151 C. 447. Cited. 170 C. 675.
Annotations to present section:
Cited. 219 C. 217.
Cited. 13 CA 1; 15 CA 323.
Subsec. (c):
To the extent that a party challenges the factual conclusions of a board's decision to terminate a building official's employment, the proper standard of appellate review of the propriety of such board's decision is the substantial evidence standard. 202 CA 264.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 29 - Public Safety and State Police
Section 29-250. - Office of the State Fire Marshal. Office of the State Building Inspector.
Section 29-251. (Formerly Sec. 19-395f). - Codes and Standards Committee; duties; membership.
Section 29-251a. - Review of regulations.
Section 29-251b. - Building Code Training Council; membership; vacancies.
Section 29-252b. - Procedure for adoption and amendment of State Building Code.
Section 29-254. (Formerly Sec. 19-395g). - Amendments to code. Variations and exemptions.
Section 29-254a. - Penalty for violation of State Building Code.
Section 29-255. (Formerly Sec. 19-395h). - Authority of fire marshals unaffected.
Section 29-256b. - Revision of code. Use of ungraded lumber.
Section 29-256c. - Revision of code. Bed and breakfast establishments.
Section 29-256d. - Revision of code. Path marking systems.
Section 29-257. (Formerly Sec. 19-395r). - Scope of revision.
Section 29-258. (Formerly Sec. 19-395s). - Educational program.
Section 29-262a. - Uniform building permit application form.
Section 29-263a. - Working drawings to be accompanied by evidence of licensure by the state.
Section 29-265. (Formerly Sec. 19-400). - Certificate of occupancy.
Section 29-265a. - Permits for swimming pools.
Section 29-265b. - Rain sensor devices for automatic lawn sprinkler systems.
Section 29-265g. - Prohibition on reuse of recycled material known to contain pyrrhotite. Penalty.
Section 29-268. (Formerly Sec. 19-398c). - Two exits required for sleeping rooms.
Section 29-269b. - Symbol of access. Regulations.
Section 29-269c. - Use of symbol of access.
Section 29-270. (Formerly Sec. 19-395o). - Posting of access symbols.
Section 29-272. (Formerly Sec. 19-396a). - Definitions.
Section 29-274. (Formerly Sec. 19-396c). - Exemptions from State Building Code standards.
Section 29-276a. - Moratorium on “lift-slab” construction. Regulations.
Section 29-282. (Formerly Sec. 19-403). - Public service company exceptions.
Section 29-291e. - Procedure for adoption and amendment of State Fire Prevention Code.
Section 29-292a. - Procedure for adoption and amendment of Fire Safety Code.
Section 29-294. (Formerly Sec. 29-42). - Publication of code.
Section 29-295. (Formerly Sec. 29-43). - Penalty for violation of code.
Section 29-296a. - Fire Safety Code: Variations, exemptions, equivalent or alternate compliance.
Section 29-298a. - Fire Marshal Training Council established. Duties. Members.
Section 29-299. (Formerly Sec. 29-46). - Dismissal of local fire marshal.
Section 29-300. (Formerly Sec. 29-47). - Hearing prior to dismissal. Appeal.
Section 29-301. (Formerly Sec. 29-48). - One fire marshal for several municipalities.
Section 29-302. (Formerly Sec. 29-49). - Investigations.
Section 29-303. (Formerly Sec. 29-50). - Reporting of fire emergencies.
Section 29-304. (Formerly Sec. 29-51). - Fee for investigations.
Section 29-307. (Formerly Sec. 29-54a). - Fire hazards in manufacturing establishments.
Section 29-307b. - Notice to water companies of the presence or elimination of hazardous material.
Section 29-309. (Formerly Sec. 29-56). - Procedure for appeal.
Section 29-311. - Fire investigations. Warrant requirements. Reports to Insurance Commissioner.
Section 29-312. (Formerly Sec. 29-58). - Deputy State Fire Marshal.
Section 29-313. (Formerly Sec. 29-44a). - Fire extinguishers.
Section 29-315. (Formerly Sec. 29-44c). - Fire extinguishing system required for certain buildings.
Section 29-316. (Formerly Sec. 29-59). - Regulation of fuel oil burners.
Section 29-318. (Formerly Sec. 29-60a). - Space heaters prohibited.
Section 29-318a. - Sale of unvented fuel-burning room heaters.
Section 29-318b. - Use of unvented fuel-burning room heaters in multiple-family dwellings. Notice.
Section 29-318c. - Warning label. Regulations.
Section 29-319. (Formerly Sec. 29-61). - Fuel emergency.
Section 29-320. (Formerly Sec. 29-62). - Regulations concerning flammable or combustible liquids.
Section 29-321. (Formerly Sec. 29-63). - Variations or exemptions.
Section 29-323. (Formerly Sec. 29-65). - Appeal.
Section 29-324. (Formerly Sec. 29-66). - Penalty.
Section 29-330. (Formerly Sec. 29-71). - Definitions.
Section 29-335a. - Transportation and handling of propane gas. Definitions. Penalty.
Section 29-336. (Formerly Sec. 29-77). - Hazardous chemicals. Definitions.
Section 29-337. (Formerly Sec. 29-78). - Regulations concerning hazardous chemicals.
Section 29-338. (Formerly Sec. 29-79). - Variations or exemptions.
Section 29-340 and 29-341. (Formerly Secs. 29-81 and 29-82). - Appeals. Penalty.
Section 29-342. (Formerly Sec. 29-82a). - Transportation plan.
Section 29-343. (Formerly Sec. 29-83). - Explosives. Definition.
Section 29-344. (Formerly Sec. 29-84). - Report to Commissioner.
Section 29-347. (Formerly Sec. 29-87). - Penalty.
Section 29-348. (Formerly Sec. 29-88). - Illegal possession.
Section 29-350. (Formerly Sec. 29-89a). - Exceptions.
Section 29-351. (Formerly Sec. 29-90). - Transportation of explosives by common carrier.
Section 29-353. (Formerly Sec. 29-93). - Explosive compounds to be marked.
Section 29-354. (Formerly Sec. 29-94). - Gunpowder may be ordered removed.
Section 29-355a. - Purchase by and sale to minors of black powder or other explosives, prohibited.
Section 29-356. (Formerly Sec. 29-96). - Definitions.
Section 29-358. (Formerly Sec. 29-98). - Bond.
Section 29-360. (Formerly Sec. 29-100). - Permit for nonresident.
Section 29-361. (Formerly Sec. 29-101). - Exceptions.
Section 29-362. (Formerly Sec. 29-102). - Seizure and destruction of fireworks.
Section 29-363. (Formerly Sec. 29-103). - Expense of transportation and storage of seized fireworks.
Section 29-364. (Formerly Sec. 29-104). - Licenses. Denial, suspension or revocation.
Section 29-365. (Formerly Sec. 29-105). - License fees.
Section 29-366. (Formerly Sec. 29-106). - Penalty.
Section 29-367. (Formerly Sec. 29-106q). - Regulation of rockets.
Section 29-368. (Formerly Sec. 29-106r). - Variations and exemptions.
Section 29-369. (Formerly Sec. 29-106s). - Appeal.
Section 29-370. (Formerly Sec. 29-106t). - Penalty.
Section 29-371. - Counterfeit and unsafe lighters. Sales prohibited. Exceptions. Civil action.
Section 29-389. (Formerly Sec. 19-386). - Stairways and fire escapes on certain buildings.
Section 29-392. (Formerly Sec. 19-390). - Fire Safety Code. New construction to conform.
Section 29-393. (Formerly Sec. 19-391). - Building inspectors; duties, right of entry.
Section 29-394. (Formerly Sec. 19-392). - Penalty.
Section 29-395. (Formerly Sec. 19-394f). - Penalty.
Section 29-401. (Formerly Sec. 19-403b). - Regulations.
Section 29-403. (Formerly Sec. 19-403d). - Appeal from decision of department.
Section 29-405. (Formerly Sec. 19-403f). - Appeal from decision of local building official.
Section 29-407. (Formerly Sec. 19-403h). - Notice to adjoining property owners.
Section 29-408. (Formerly Sec. 19-403i). - Safety measures to be provided. Fence.
Section 29-409. (Formerly Sec. 19-403j). - Sidewalk shed requirements.
Section 29-410. (Formerly Sec. 19-403k). - Excavation of sidewalk area.
Section 29-411. (Formerly Sec. 19-403l). - Restrictions on demolition procedures.
Section 29-412. (Formerly Sec. 19-403m). - Accumulated materials.
Section 29-413. (Formerly Sec. 19-403n). - Basements and cellars.
Section 29-414. (Formerly Sec. 19-403o). - Penalty.
Section 29-415. (Formerly Sec. 19-403p). - Public service company exceptions.
Section 29-416. - Definitions.
Section 29-417. - Sale of cigarettes; requirements. Revocation or suspension of license. Exceptions.
Section 29-419. - Certification. Fee. Retesting required for modified cigarettes.
Section 29-420. - Connecticut Fire-Safe Cigarette Directory. Appeal. Civil action.
Section 29-421. - Fire standards compliant marking required for sale of cigarettes.
Section 29-422. - Implementation in accordance with New York law. Regulations.
Section 29-423. - Fire safety standard and firefighter protection act enforcement account.