A. The Department is authorized to conduct inspections of the land-disturbing activities of interstate and intrastate natural gas pipeline companies that have approved annual standards and specifications pursuant to § 62.1-44.15:31 as such land-disturbing activities relate to construction of any natural gas transmission pipeline equal to or greater than 24 inches inside diameter to determine (i) compliance with such annual standards and specifications, (ii) compliance with any site-specific plans, and (iii) if there have been or are likely to be adverse impacts to water quality as a result of such land-disturbing activities, including instances where (a) there has been a violation of any water quality standard adopted pursuant to the State Water Control Law (§ 62.1-44.2 et seq.), (b) sediment has been deposited in significant amounts in areas where those deposits are not contained by best management practices, (c) there are repeated instances of adverse impacts or likely adverse impacts within a 30-day period, or (d) there have been widespread and repeated instances of adverse impacts or likely impacts. When the Department determines that there has been a substantial adverse impact to water quality or that an imminent and substantial adverse impact to water quality is likely to occur as a result of such land-disturbing activities, the Department may issue a stop work instruction, without advance notice or hearing, requiring that all or part of such land-disturbing activities on the part of the site that caused the substantial adverse impacts to water quality or are likely to cause imminent and substantial adverse impacts to water quality be stopped until corrective measures specified in the stop work instruction have been completed and approved by the Department. Where substantial adverse impacts or likely adverse impacts are found on a repeated, frequent, and widespread basis, the Department may issue a stop work instruction for every work area in Virginia until the Department determines that any systemic cause that contributed to such occurrences has been corrected.
Such stop work instruction shall become effective upon service on the company by email or other technology agreed to in writing by the Department and the company, by mailing with confirmation of delivery to the address specified in the annual standards and specifications, if available, or by delivery at the site to a person previously identified to the Department by the company. Upon request by the company, the Director or his designee shall review such stop work instruction within 48 hours of issuance.
B. Within 10 business days of issuance of a stop work instruction, the Department shall promptly provide to such company an opportunity for an informal fact-finding proceeding concerning the stop work instruction and any review by the Director or his designee. Reasonable notice as to the time and place of the informal fact-finding proceeding shall be provided to such company. Within 10 business days of the informal fact-finding proceeding, the Department shall affirm, modify, amend, or cancel such stop work instruction. Upon written documentation from the company of the completion and approval by the Department in writing of the corrective measures specified in the stop work instruction, the instruction shall be immediately lifted.
C. The company may appeal such stop work instruction or preliminary decision rendered by the Director or his designee to the circuit court of the jurisdiction wherein the land-disturbing activities subject to the stop work instruction occurred, or to another appropriate court, in accordance with the requirements of the Administrative Process Act (§ 2.2-4000 et seq.). Any person violating or failing, neglecting, or refusing to obey a stop work instruction issued by the Department may be compelled in a proceeding instituted in the circuit court of the jurisdiction wherein the violation was alleged to have occurred or other appropriate court to obey same and to comply therewith by injunction, mandamus, or other appropriate remedy. Nothing in this section shall prevent the Board or the Department from taking any other action authorized by this chapter.
2018, c. 298; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 277.
Structure Code of Virginia
Title 62.1 - Waters of the State, Ports and Harbors
Chapter 3.1 - State Water Control Law
§ 62.1-44.2. Short title; purpose
§ 62.1-44.3:1. Certified mail; subsequent mail or notices may be sent by regular mail
§ 62.1-44.4. Control by Commonwealth as to water quality
§ 62.1-44.6. Chapter supplementary to existing laws
§ 62.1-44.6:1. Permit rationale
§ 62.1-44.8. Number, appointment and terms of members
§ 62.1-44.9. Qualifications of members
§ 62.1-44.12. Records of proceedings; special orders, standards, policies, rules and regulations
§ 62.1-44.13. Inspections and investigations, etc.
§ 62.1-44.14. Chairman; Executive Director; employment of personnel; supervision; budget preparation
§ 62.1-44.15:01. Further duties of Board; localities particularly affected
§ 62.1-44.15:03. Disposal of fill; notice to locality
§ 62.1-44.15:1.1. Special orders; penalties
§ 62.1-44.15:1.2. Lake level contingency plans
§ 62.1-44.15:2. Extraordinary hardship program
§ 62.1-44.15:3. When application for permit considered complete
§ 62.1-44.15:4. Notification of local governments and property owners
§ 62.1-44.15:4.1. Listing and notice of confirmed oil releases and discharges
§ 62.1-44.15:5.01. Coordinated review of water resources projects
§ 62.1-44.15:5.02. Low-flow protections in Potomac River
§ 62.1-44.15:5.1. General permit for certain water quality improvement activities
§ 62.1-44.15:5.2. General permits for ready-mix concrete plant discharges
§ 62.1-44.15:6. Permit fee regulations
§ 62.1-44.15:7. Permit Program Fund established; use of moneys
§ 62.1-44.15:8. Conformance with federal requirements
§ 62.1-44.15:20. Virginia Water Protection Permit
§ 62.1-44.15:21. Impacts to wetlands
§ 62.1-44.15:23. Wetland and stream mitigation banks
§ 62.1-44.15:23.1. Wetland and Stream Replacement Fund established
§ 62.1-44.15:26.1. Termination of Construction General Permit coverage
§ 62.1-44.15:27.2. Rural Tidewater localities; water quantity technical criteria; tiered approach
§ 62.1-44.15:27.3. Acceptance of signed and sealed plan in lieu of local plan review
§ 62.1-44.15:27.4. Department acceptance of plans in lieu of plan review
§ 62.1-44.15:28.1. Pollutant removal by dredging
§ 62.1-44.15:29.2. Stormwater Local Assistance Fund, estimate of requests
§ 62.1-44.15:41. (For expiration date - see notes) Private rights; liability
§ 62.1-44.15:41. (For effective date - see notes) Liability of common interest communities
§ 62.1-44.15:49.1. MS4 industrial and high-risk programs
§ 62.1-44.15:51. (For expiration date - see notes) Definitions
§ 62.1-44.15:51. (For effective date - see notes) Definitions
§ 62.1-44.15:53. Certification of program personnel
§ 62.1-44.15:55.1. Department review of erosion and sediment control plans for solar projects
§ 62.1-44.15:56.1. Department acceptance of plans in lieu of plan review
§ 62.1-44.15:62. Judicial appeals
§ 62.1-44.15:66. No limitation on authority of Department of Energy
§ 62.1-44.15:67. Cooperative state-local program
§ 62.1-44.15:70. Exclusive authority of Board to institute legal actions
§ 62.1-44.15:72. Board to develop criteria
§ 62.1-44.15:73. Local government authority
§ 62.1-44.15:75. Local governments outside of Tidewater Virginia may adopt provisions
§ 62.1-44.15:76. Local government requirements for water quality protection
§ 62.1-44.15:77. Effect on other governmental authority
§ 62.1-44.15:78. State agency consistency
§ 62.1-44.15:79. Vested rights protected
§ 62.1-44.15:80. Findings and purpose
§ 62.1-44.15:81. Application and preparation of draft certification conditions
§ 62.1-44.15:82. Public notice of draft certification conditions
§ 62.1-44.15:83. Requests for public hearing, hearings, and final decisions procedures
§ 62.1-44.15:84. Requests for modification or revocation; public notice
§ 62.1-44.16. Industrial wastes
§ 62.1-44.16:1. Local enforcement of industrial waste permits
§ 62.1-44.17:1. Permits for confined animal feeding operations
§ 62.1-44.17:1.1. Poultry waste management program
§ 62.1-44.17:3. Toxic substances reduction in state waters; report required
§ 62.1-44.17:4. Evaluation of toxics removal and remediation technology
§ 62.1-44.18:2. When Board may prohibit discharge; permits
§ 62.1-44.19. Approval of sewerage systems and sewage treatment works
§ 62.1-44.19:1. Prohibiting sewage discharge under certain conditions in Virginia Beach
§ 62.1-44.19:3.1. Certification of sewage sludge land applicators
§ 62.1-44.19:3.2. Local enforcement of sewage sludge regulations
§ 62.1-44.19:3.3. Septage disposal
§ 62.1-44.19:3.4. Notification of local governing bodies
§ 62.1-44.19:5. Water quality monitoring and reporting
§ 62.1-44.19:6. Citizen right-to-know provisions
§ 62.1-44.19:7. Plans to address impaired waters
§ 62.1-44.19:8. Control of discharges to toxic-impaired water
§ 62.1-44.19:9. Transmission of toxics information
§ 62.1-44.19:10. Assessment of sources of toxic contamination
§ 62.1-44.19:11. Citizen water quality monitoring program
§ 62.1-44.19:12. Legislative findings and purposes
§ 62.1-44.19:14. Watershed general permit for nutrients
§ 62.1-44.19:15. New or expanded facilities
§ 62.1-44.19:16. Technology-based standards and effluent limitations
§ 62.1-44.19:18. Nutrient allocation compliance and reporting
§ 62.1-44.19:19. Program audits
§ 62.1-44.19:21. Nutrient credit use by regulated entities
§ 62.1-44.19:21.1. Sediment credit use by regulated MS4s
§ 62.1-44.19:21.2. Nutrient and sediment credit generation and transfer; public body
§ 62.1-44.19:22. Enforcement and penalties
§ 62.1-44.19:20. (Contingent expiration date - See Editor's note) Nutrient credit certification
§ 62.1-44.19:20. (Contingent effective date - See Editor's note) Nutrient credit certification
§ 62.1-44.20. Right to entry to obtain information, etc.
§ 62.1-44.21. Information to be furnished to Board
§ 62.1-44.23:1. Intervention of Commonwealth in actions involving surface water withdrawals
§ 62.1-44.24. Testing validity of regulations; judicial review
§ 62.1-44.27. Rules of evidence in hearings
§ 62.1-44.28. Decisions of the Board in hearings pursuant to §§ 62.1-44.15 and 62.1-44.25
§ 62.1-44.30. Appeal to Court of Appeals
§ 62.1-44.33. Board to adopt regulations; tidal waters no discharge zones
§ 62.1-44.34:9. Powers and duties of Board
§ 62.1-44.34:11. Virginia Petroleum Storage Tank Fund
§ 62.1-44.34:12. Financial responsibility
§ 62.1-44.34:13. Levy of fee for Fund maintenance
§ 62.1-44.34:15. Oil discharge contingency plans
§ 62.1-44.34:15.1. Regulations for aboveground storage tanks
§ 62.1-44.34:16. Financial responsibility for vessels and facilities
§ 62.1-44.34:18. Discharge of oil prohibited; liability for permitting discharge
§ 62.1-44.34:19. Reporting of discharge
§ 62.1-44.34:19.1. Registration of aboveground storage tanks
§ 62.1-44.34:19.2. Recordkeeping and access to records and facilities
§ 62.1-44.34:20. Enforcement and penalties
§ 62.1-44.34:21. Administrative fees
§ 62.1-44.34:22. Applicability of Administrative Process Act
§ 62.1-44.34:25. Virginia Spill Response Council created; purpose; membership
§ 62.1-44.34:26. Responsibilities of the Council