Code of Virginia
Chapter 21 - Virginia Real Estate Cooperative Act
§ 55.1-2167. Exclusion or modification of implied warranties of quality

A. Except as limited by subsection B with respect to a purchaser of a cooperative interest for a unit that may be used for residential use, implied warranties of quality (i) may be excluded or modified by agreement of the parties and (ii) are excluded by expression of disclaimer, such as "as is," "with all faults," or other language that in common understanding calls the buyer's attention to the exclusion of warranties.
B. With respect to a purchaser of a cooperative interest for a unit that may be occupied for residential use, no general disclaimer of implied warranties of quality is effective, nor shall any disclaimer of implied warranties of quality be effective as to defects in materials or construction as to any unit, brought to the attention of the declarant within two years from the date of the first conveyance of the cooperative interest associated with such unit, or as to any such defect in the common elements brought to the attention within two years (i) after that common element has been completed or, if later, (ii) after the first cooperative interest has been conveyed in the cooperative. The first conveyance of a cooperative interest associated with a unit situated in real estate subject to development rights shall be treated as the first conveyance of a cooperative interest in the cooperative for the purposes of the preceding sentence as to any such defects in the common elements within that real estate. A declarant, and any person in the business of selling cooperative interests for his own account, may disclaim liability in an instrument signed by the purchaser for a specified defect or specified failure to comply with applicable law, if the defect or failure entered into became a part of the basis of the bargain.
1982, c. 277, § 55-490; 2019, c. 712.

Structure Code of Virginia

Code of Virginia

Title 55.1 - Property and Conveyances

Chapter 21 - Virginia Real Estate Cooperative Act

§ 55.1-2100. Definitions

§ 55.1-2101. Applicability

§ 55.1-2102. Variation by agreement

§ 55.1-2103. Property classification of cooperative interests; taxation

§ 55.1-2104. Applicability of local ordinances, regulations, and building codes; local authority

§ 55.1-2105. Eminent domain

§ 55.1-2106. General principles of law applicable

§ 55.1-2107. Construction against implicit repeal

§ 55.1-2108. Uniformity of application and construction

§ 55.1-2109. Unconscionable agreement or term of contract

§ 55.1-2110. Obligation of good faith

§ 55.1-2111. Remedies to be liberally administered

§ 55.1-2112. Creation of cooperative ownership

§ 55.1-2113. Unit boundaries

§ 55.1-2114. Construction and validity of declaration and bylaws

§ 55.1-2115. Description of units

§ 55.1-2116. Contents of declaration

§ 55.1-2117. Leasehold cooperatives

§ 55.1-2118. Allocation of ownership interests, votes, and common expense liabilities

§ 55.1-2119. Limited common elements

§ 55.1-2120. Exercise of development rights

§ 55.1-2121. Alterations of units

§ 55.1-2122. Relocation of boundaries between adjoining units

§ 55.1-2123. Subdivision of units

§ 55.1-2124. Easement for encroachments

§ 55.1-2125. Use for sales purposes

§ 55.1-2126. Easement rights

§ 55.1-2127. Amendment of declaration

§ 55.1-2128. Termination of cooperative ownership

§ 55.1-2129. Rights of secured lenders

§ 55.1-2130. Master associations

§ 55.1-2131. Merger or consolidation of cooperatives

§ 55.1-2132. Organization of the association

§ 55.1-2133. Powers of the association

§ 55.1-2133.1. Installation of solar energy collection devices

§ 55.1-2134. Executive board members and officers

§ 55.1-2135. Transfer of special declarant rights

§ 55.1-2136. Termination of contracts and leases of declarant

§ 55.1-2137. Bylaws

§ 55.1-2138. Upkeep of cooperative

§ 55.1-2139. Common elements; notice of pesticide application

§ 55.1-2139.1. Electric vehicle charging stations permitted

§ 55.1-2140. Meetings

§ 55.1-2141. Quorums

§ 55.1-2142. Voting; proxies

§ 55.1-2143. Tort and contract liability

§ 55.1-2144. Conveyance or encumbrance of the cooperative

§ 55.1-2145. Insurance

§ 55.1-2146. Assessments for common expenses

§ 55.1-2147. Annual budget; reserves for capital components

§ 55.1-2148. Remedies for nonpayment of assessments

§ 55.1-2149. Other liens affecting the cooperative

§ 55.1-2150. Limitation of assumption of debt and encumbrances

§ 55.1-2151. Association records

§ 55.1-2152. Association as trustee

§ 55.1-2153. Applicability; waiver

§ 55.1-2154. Liability for public offering statement; requirements

§ 55.1-2155. Public offering statement; general provisions

§ 55.1-2156. Public offering statement; cooperatives subject to development rights

§ 55.1-2157. Public offering statement; time-shares

§ 55.1-2158. Public offering statement; cooperatives containing conversion building

§ 55.1-2159. Public offering statement; cooperative securities

§ 55.1-2160. Purchaser's right to cancel

§ 55.1-2161. Resales of cooperative interests

§ 55.1-2162. Escrow of deposits

§ 55.1-2163. Release of liens

§ 55.1-2164. Conversion buildings

§ 55.1-2165. Express warranties of quality

§ 55.1-2166. Implied warranties of quality

§ 55.1-2167. Exclusion or modification of implied warranties of quality

§ 55.1-2168. Statute of limitations for warranties

§ 55.1-2169. Effect of violation on rights of action; attorney fees; arbitration of disputes

§ 55.1-2170. Labeling of promotional material

§ 55.1-2171. Declarant's obligation to complete and restore

§ 55.1-2172. Substantial completion of units

§ 55.1-2173. Common Interest Community Board

§ 55.1-2174. General powers and duties of the Common Interest Community Board

§ 55.1-2175. Registration required

§ 55.1-2176. Application for registration; approval of uncompleted unit

§ 55.1-2177. Receipt of application; order or registration

§ 55.1-2178. Cease and desist order

§ 55.1-2179. Revocation of registration

§ 55.1-2180. Investigative powers of the Common Interest Community Board

§ 55.1-2181. Annual report and amendments

§ 55.1-2182. Annual report by associations

§ 55.1-2183. Common Interest Community Board regulation of public offering statement

§ 55.1-2184. Penalties